In: Accounting
aura Drake wishes to estimate the value of an asset expected to provide cash inflows of
$ 3 comma 500$3,500
for each of the next 4 years and
$14 comma 77114,771
in 5 years. Her research indicates that she must earn
44%
on low-risk assets,
88%
on average-risk assets, and
1616%
on high-risk assets.
a. Determine what is the most Laura should pay for the asset if it is classified as (1) low-risk, (2) average-risk, and (3) high-risk.
b. Suppose Laura is unable to assess the risk of the asset and wants to be certain she's making a good deal. On the basis of your findings in part
a,
what is the most she should pay? Why?
c. All else being the same, what effect does increasing risk have on the value of an asset? Explain in light of your findings in part
a.
a. (1) The most Laura should pay for the asset if it is classified as low-risk is
$nothing.
(Round to the nearest cent.)
(2) The most Laura should pay for the asset if it is classified as average-risk is
$nothing.
(Round to the nearest cent.)
(3) The most Laura should pay for the asset if it is classified as high-risk is
$nothing.
(Round to the nearest cent.)
b. Suppose Laura is unable to assess the risk of the asset and wants to be certain she's making a good deal. On the basis of your findings in part
a,
the most she should pay is
$nothing.
(Round to the nearest cent.)
c. All else being the same, what effect does increasing risk have on the value of an asset? Explain in light of your findings in part
a.
(Select the best answer below.)
A.
By increasing the risk of cash flows received from an asset, the required rate of returnincreases, which increases the value of the asset.
B.
By increasing the risk of cash flows received from an asset, the required rate of returnincreases, which reduces the value of the asset.
C.
By increasing the risk of cash flows received from an asset, the required rate of returndecreases, which reduces the value of the asset.
a)
Low Risk Assets | |||
Interest rate | 4% | ||
Year | Year-End Cash Flow | Pv Factor | Amount |
0 | $ - | 1 | $ - |
1 | $ 3,500.00 | 0.962 | $ 3,367.00 |
2 | $ 3,500.00 | 0.925 | $ 3,237.50 |
3 | $ 3,500.00 | 0.889 | $ 3,111.50 |
4 | $ 3,500.00 | 0.855 | $ 2,992.50 |
5 | $ 14,771.00 | 0.822 | $ 12,141.76 |
$ 24,850.26 | |||
Average Risk assets | |||
Interest rate | 8% | ||
Year | Year-End Cash Flow | Pv Factor | Amount |
0 | $ - | 1 | $ - |
1 | $ 3,500.00 | 0.926 | $ 3,241.00 |
2 | $ 3,500.00 | 0.857 | $ 2,999.50 |
3 | $ 3,500.00 | 0.794 | $ 2,779.00 |
4 | $ 3,500.00 | 0.735 | $ 2,572.50 |
5 | $ 14,771.00 | 0.681 | $ 10,059.05 |
$ 21,651.05 | |||
high-risk assets | |||
Interest rate | 16% | ||
Year | Year-End Cash Flow | Pv Factor | Amount |
0 | $ - | 1 | $ - |
1 | $ 3,500.00 | 0.862 | $ 3,017.00 |
2 | $ 3,500.00 | 0.743 | $ 2,600.50 |
3 | $ 3,500.00 | 0.641 | $ 2,243.50 |
4 | $ 3,500.00 | 0.552 | $ 1,932.00 |
5 | $ 14,771.00 | 0.476 | $ 7,031.00 |
$ 16,824.00 |
b)
the basis of your findings in part a, the most she should pay is 16,824.00
c)By increasing the risk of cash flows received from an asset, the required rate of return increases which reduces the value of the asset.