Question

In: Advanced Math

The stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet appears as follows at January 1, 2014: Common...

The stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet appears as follows at January 1, 2014:

Common Stock, $2 par, 2,000 shares issued and outstanding $4,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par--Common Stock 1,600
Total Capital Stock 5,600
Retained Earnings 5,400
Total Stockholders' Equity $11,000


On March 1, 2014, the company repurchased 800 shares of its common stock at $12 per share but on April 6, 2014, it reissued 600 shares of the shares at $20 per share.

A) Prepare the journal entries to record for the March 1 and April 6 transactions.

B) How many shares of common stock are outstanding at March 31, 2014, and April 30, 2014, respectively?

March 31, 2014: $

April 30, 2014: $

Solutions

Expert Solution

We know that a Journal Entry is basically a form of '' diary '' of a businessman in which he records the daily transactions made by him . A journal entry basically consist of two terms Debit (Dr) and Credit (Cr) . Debit is used to represent an increase in account while Credit represents any decrease in account .

Now , Since on March 1 , 2014 , company purchased 800 shares at $12 per share i.e., company purchased shares of $9600 i.e., the company has paid $9600 in purchasing the shares .

So , this is recorded in Journal entry as -

Dr. Purchase ( shares ) $9600
Cr. Cash $9600

Similarly , on April 6 , 2014, company issued 600 shares at $ 20 per share i.e., company issued shares of $12000 i.e., the company received $ 12000 in issuing the shares .

So , this is recorded in Journal entry as -

Dr. Cash $12000
Cr. Shares $12000

(B) Since , on January 1 , 2014 ,

Common stock outstanding = 2000 shares at $2 per share = $ 4000

On March 1 , 2014 company purchased 800 shares but issued none ,therefore on March 31 , 2014 its Common Stock Outstanding remains unchanged i.e., $4000 and Paid - capital in excess of par - common stock increases by $ 9600 , and becomes $1600+ $9600 = $11200

While on April 6 , company issued 600 shares at $20 per share , therefore , its outstanding common stock increases by $12000 , and becomes $4000 + $12000 = $16000

Hence , we have ,

Outstanding Common stock -

March 31 , 2014 = $4000

April 30 , 2014 = $16000


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