Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A factorial experiment involving two levels of factor A and three levels of factor B resulted...

A factorial experiment involving two levels of factor A and three levels of factor B resulted in the following data.

Factor B
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Factor A Level 1 135 89 76
165 65 94
Level 2 125 128 119
95 106 135

Test for any significant main effects and any interaction. Use α = 0.05.

Find the value of the test statistic for factor A. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

Find the p-value for factor A. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)

p-value =  

State your conclusion about factor A.

Because the p-value > α = 0.05, factor A is significant.Because the p-value ≤ α = 0.05, factor A is not significant.    Because the p-value > α = 0.05, factor A is not significant.Because the p-value ≤ α = 0.05, factor A is significant.

Find the value of the test statistic for factor B. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

Find the p-value for factor B. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)

p-value =

State your conclusion about factor B.

Because the p-value ≤ α = 0.05, factor B is significant.Because the p-value ≤ α = 0.05, factor B is not significant.    Because the p-value > α = 0.05, factor B is significant.Because the p-value > α = 0.05, factor B is not significant.

Find the value of the test statistic for the interaction between factors A and B. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

Find the p-value for the interaction between factors A and B. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)

p-value =

State your conclusion about the interaction between factors A and B.

Because the p-value ≤ α = 0.05, the interaction between factors A and B is not significant.Because the p-value > α = 0.05, the interaction between factors A and B is not significant.    Because the p-value ≤ α = 0.05, the interaction between factors A and B is significant.Because the p-value > α = 0.05, the interaction between factors A and B is significant.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Let us construct an ANOVA to test various effectes:

Teh given data is

Factor B
Level1 Level2 Level3
Factor A Level1 135 89 76
165 65 94
Total 300 154 170
Level2 125 128 119
95 106 135
Total 220 234 254

We have a 2X3 factorial experiments with 2 replivations each.

We shall foolow the following steps:

Let us denote by as the observation from the replicate of the   level of afctor A and level of Factor B.

1. Calculate the correction factor:

  

2. The total sum of squares :

We shall form a table of squares and add them to get the sum of squares:

18225 7921 5776
27225 4225 8836
15625 16384 14161
9025 11236 18225 156864

3. Sum of squares due to factor A:   


4. Sum of squares due to Factor B:

5. Sum of squares due to table

Level1 Level2 Level3 Total
Level1 300 154 170 624
Level2 220 234 254 708
Total 520 388 424 1332

  

Level1 Level2 Level3 Total
Level1 90000 23716 28900 142616
Level2 48400 54756 64516 167672
Total 138400 78472 93416 310288

6. The interaction SS

7. Error SS

ANOVA Table:

Source df SS MS F Critical F
Main Effect A 1 588 588 2.0512 5.9874
Main Effect B 2 2328 1164 4.0605 5.1433
Interaction AXB 2 4376 2188 7.6325 5.1433
Error 6 1720 286.6667
Total 11

Find the value of the test statistic for factor A. 2.05

Find the p-value for factor A. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)

p-value = 0.202

State your conclusion about factor A.

Because the p-value > α = 0.05, factor A is not significant.

Find the value of the test statistic for factor B. 4.06

Find the p-value for factor B. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)

p-value =0.077

State your conclusion about factor B.

Because the p-value > α = 0.05, factor B is not significant.

Find the value of the test statistic for the interaction between factors A and B. 7.63

Find the p-value for the interaction between factors A and B.

p-value =0.023

State your conclusion about the interaction between factors A and B.

Because the p-value ≤ α = 0.05, the interaction between factors A and B is significant.


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