Question

In: Economics

There is an economy which has 2 individuals, 2 goods, 2 inputs. If production side is...

There is an economy which has 2 individuals, 2 goods, 2 inputs. If production side is at the equilibrium but consumption side not at the equilibrium, can you describe with functions whether or not this economy will reach Pareto efficient equilibrium? Explain process of reaching equilibrium with graphically.

(please work on this, if you have enough knowledge about topic !!!! )

please not saying reference. whole question is there. construct the model then solve it.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Suppose that an economy has a Cobb-Douglas production function with three inputs. K is capital (the...
Suppose that an economy has a Cobb-Douglas production function with three inputs. K is capital (the number of machines), L is labor (the number of workers), and H is human capital (the number of college degrees among workers). Markets for output and factors of production are both competitive. The production function is Y = K^1/3*L^1/3*H^1/3 1. Prove that this technology shows constant returns to scale. 2. Solve the competitive firm’s profit maximization problem by deriving the first-order conditions. 3. An...
Suppose an economy produces capital goods and consumer goods. According to the production possibilities model, which...
Suppose an economy produces capital goods and consumer goods. According to the production possibilities model, which of the following statements is (are) correct? (x)   In general, an economy will usually accelerate economic growth in the future if it chooses to produce much more consumer goods and much less capital goods in the current period. (y)   In general, an economy chooses to produce less capital goods when it chooses to spend more on consumer goods. (z)   A choice for less consumer...
Consider an economy in which two factors of production, labor and capital, produce two goods, capital...
Consider an economy in which two factors of production, labor and capital, produce two goods, capital intensive pharmaceuticals and labor-intensive clothing. Suppose that both factors of production are freely mobile across both industries and that all producers, consumers, capitalists and workers are price-takers. Suppose that there are currently steep tariffs on all imported goods, but there is a bill before Parliament to eliminate those tariffs, and the government has invited citizen representatives of workers and capitalists to express their opinions...
Consider the exchange economy. It consists of two individuals, A and B. The only two goods...
Consider the exchange economy. It consists of two individuals, A and B. The only two goods available for consumption are red wine and choco- late. The endowment of the economy is 64 units of red wine and 16 units of chocolate. A’s endowment is wa ? and ca ? ; B’s endowment is wb ? and cb ? . The utility functions for each individual are U = 2(wa ca )1/2 and UB = 10(wBcB)1/2, where wj and cj are...
Consider an exchange economy with two individuals, A and B, and two goods, x and y....
Consider an exchange economy with two individuals, A and B, and two goods, x and y. Individual A has utility function UA(xA; yA) = xAyA, and individual B has utility function UB(xB; yB) = xByB. If there are 10 units of x and 10 units of y in the market, what is the equation of the contract curve? Group of answer choices yA = 0.5xA yA = 2xA yA = 5xA yA = xA
Assume a firm has 2 inputs in its production​ function, labor and​ capital, and can adjust...
Assume a firm has 2 inputs in its production​ function, labor and​ capital, and can adjust the amount of either one of these inputs in order to increase output. Assume the marginal product of a unit of capital is always twice as high as the marginal product of a unit of labor​ (this is true regardless of how much labor and how much capital the firm​ employs). If the firm wanted to expand​ output, would they ever do so by...
Assume an economy which has no government intervention and with only two individuals, Mark and Tom,...
Assume an economy which has no government intervention and with only two individuals, Mark and Tom, who produce fish and sugarcane using the resources they have namely labour and capital (assume natural resources to be given). With the aid of well labelled diagrams, use the benchmark model to show a situation where production activities are Pareto optimal in the above mentioned economy.
Consider a Specific Factors model of a competitive economy in which 2 goods (Manufacturing products and...
Consider a Specific Factors model of a competitive economy in which 2 goods (Manufacturing products and Agricultural products) are each produced with a specific input (capital and land respectively) and labour is an input in the production of both goods. Assume that the economy exports agricultural products. Use a PPF diagram with Agriculture on the vertical axis to illustrate this equilibrium and clearly show how much of each good is produced, consumed and traded. Illustrate the impact on the equilibrium...
IV. Public Goods Consider an economy with 3 types of individuals, who differ only in their...
IV. Public Goods Consider an economy with 3 types of individuals, who differ only in their preferences for a public good (monuments, or M). Individuals of type I get a fixed benefit of 100 from the existence of monuments, whatever their number. Individuals of type II get marginal benefits of MBII=30-3M, and individuals of type III get marginal benefits of MBIII=90-9M. There are 50 people of each type. 1. What is the marginal benefit of group I, i.e., MBI ?...
There are three goods produced in an economy by three individuals: Good Producer Hand Sanitizer Rabiatu...
There are three goods produced in an economy by three individuals: Good Producer Hand Sanitizer Rabiatu Face Mask Mariya Veronica Bucket Zina    If Rabiatu likes only face mask, Mariya likes only veronica buckets and Zina likes only hand sanitizer, will any trade take place between these three persons in barter economy? How will introducing money into the economy benefit these three persons   
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT