Questions
Suppose that the firms’ mark-up over costs is 5% and the wage-setting equation is W =...

  1. Suppose that the firms’ mark-up over costs is 5% and the wage-setting equation is W = P (1 − u) where u is the unemployment rate.

  2. (a) Suppose the mark-up of prices over costs increases to 10%. What happens to the natural rate of unemployment? Explain the logic behind the answer and the sense in which there is nothing “natural” about the natural rate of unemployment.

In: Economics

How much is the overall GDP contribution of the uber ? Which part of the GDP...

  1. How much is the overall GDP contribution of the uber ? Which part of the GDP does the event affect (C, I, G or NX)? Explain the expected effects on GDP (whether increase or decrease).
  2. Will the event increase or decrease unemployment? Discuss the impact on the economy. {regarding uber

In: Economics

The title "How Monetary Policy Changed in Australia on 18th March 2020". Could you please explain...

The title "How Monetary Policy Changed in Australia on 18th March 2020".

Could you please explain briefly, but clearly and correctly how the RBA managed the cash rate before 18th March, and what has happened since then? (In Australia)

In: Economics

economics is broken into two fields: microeconomics and macroeconomics. Most issues fall in one or the...

economics is broken into two fields: microeconomics and macroeconomics. Most issues fall in one or the other; however, the COVID-19 virus has implications for both. Limiting your discussion to the U.S., explain why it touches on both microeconomics and macroeconomics and use specific examples to support that position. I recommend beginning with a distinction between the two fields and then proceeding.

In: Economics

I want ro know about Strategic Management

I want ro know about Strategic Management

In: Economics

What are the possible effects from making these types of changes to either government spending or...

  • What are the possible effects from making these types of changes to either government spending or taxes?
  • Give an example of a discretionary fiscal policy action you have seen taken in the past and why you felt that action was taken.
  • please use mla format to cite

In: Economics

Refer to the scenario below to answer the following question(s). Carol Veldt, owner of Seagull Terrace,...

Refer to the scenario below to answer the following question(s).

Carol Veldt, owner of Seagull Terrace, watched her investment grow from a small, seaside motel to a thriving year- round resort in just a few years. Atop a cliff overlooking the Maine coast, Seagull Terrace had attracted thousands of visitors during summer, but then faced a tremendous downturn in business during winter. "But, given the established industries in the nearby towns, very little year- round competition, and our close proximity to Portland," Carol added, "I couldn't understand why seasonality had to hit Seagull Terrace so hard!"

So Carol spent her first winter devising a new marketing plan. She put together a promotional package designed to attract business travelers year- round. Carol's plan also involved a seasonal promotional gimmick to be implemented from early winter to late spring that would attract the same numbers as the large summer crowd. Her idea worked! During her second winter, Carol greeted numerous business travelers both satisfied repeat guests as well as new guests who had been snagged by her promotional appeals.

"We still have a long way to go," Carol admitted. "Our delicatessen offers entrees that are a part of the local cuisine, but we'd like to expand that. We provide health club privileges off- site, but we'd like to eventually provide our own. These are goals I hope to achieve in a few years. Our first project, however, included a renovation of our guest rooms and I'm quite proud of the results." Carol then added, "Actually there are so many possibilities. With an indoor pool area, I will eventually offer weekend getaways throughout winter."

  1. Carol Veldt has decided to ask selected guests to participate in an extensive survey about their experience at Seagull Terrace and about their requirements in terms of amenities and cuisines. By implementing the suggestions, she receives from guests, Carol would be following the ________ concept.
    1. marketing
    2. product
    1. societal marketing
    2. selling
    3. production
  1. Which of the following is true with regard to a market segment?             
    1. Dividing the market into segments decreases the efficiency of the selling process.
    2. Very few markets have segments.
    3. A market segment consists of consumers with dissimilar needs and preferences.
    4. Dividing the market into segments reduces composite demand.
    5. A market segment consists of consumers who respond in a similar way to a given set of marketing efforts.
  2. Which is NOT part of the company environment that influences marketing decisions?

A) manufacturing

  1. engineering
  2. retailers
  3. accounting
  4. sales

In: Economics

1. A nondiscriminating monopolist earning positive short-run economic profit determines that its current marginal cost is...

1. A nondiscriminating monopolist earning positive short-run economic profit determines that its current marginal cost is $15 and its current marginal revenue is $20. To maximize profit, a firm should

raise price and increase output

raise price and decrease output

maintain a constant price and increase output

reduce price and increase output

shut down

2.

A monopolist maximizes profit at the quantity where the slope of its total revenue curve equals the slope of its total cost curve.

True

False

3.

A monopolist's demand curve

is horizontal at the market price

lies above its marginal revenue curve

is the same as its marginal cost curve

indicates that the firm must raise price to sell additional units

lies above the marginal cost curve at all levels of output

4.

A monopolist faces an upward-sloping marginal cost curve. Its profit-maximizing quantity will be

at the minimum point of the marginal cost curve

less than the (total) revenue-maximizing quantity

equal to the (total) revenue-maximizing quantity

in the unit elastic segment of the demand curve

in the inelastic segment of the demand curve

5.

A monopolist maximizes total revenue at the quantity where marginal revenue equals zero.

True

False

6.

A natural monopoly results when a firm has

a license

a patent

official approval to produce a product

decreasing average costs over the range of market demand

exclusive use of a natural resource

7.

A monopolist has no supply curve because

as demand changes, each output level can be consistent with more than one profit-maximizing price

monopolists tend to restrict output

monopolists have no marginal cost curve

monopolists can charge any price they want

as demand changes, the firm's profit-maximizing choice of output may change

8.

A profit-maximizing monopolist

never produces on the inelastic portion of the demand curve because it can increase profit by increasing output

never produces on the inelastic portion of the demand curve because marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost

always produces on the inelastic portion of the demand curve

never produces on the elastic portion of the demand curve because there are no substitutes for the good it produces

never produces on the inelastic portion of the demand curve because marginal revenue is negative there

9.

A monopolist is

one of a large number of small firms that produce a homogeneous good

one of a small number of large firms that produce a differentiated good

a single seller of a product with many close substitutes

one of a small number of large firms that produce a homogeneous good

a single seller of a product with no close substitutes

10.

A monopolist's marginal revenue curve is flatter than its demand curve.

True

False

11.

A monopolist's supply curve is the portion of its marginal cost curve above average variable cost.

True

False

12.

A perfectly discriminating monopolist converts every dollar of producer surplus into economic profit.

True

False

13.

A monopolist's demand curve is

its marginal cost curve

its marginal revenue curve

identical to the market demand curve

the same as the demand curve of a firm in perfect competition

nonexistent

14.

A firm facing a downward-sloping demand curve sells 50 units of output at $10 each. The firm's marginal revenue is

$500

more than $10 but less than $500

$10

less than $10

zero

15.

A natural monopoly is based on economies of scale.

True

False

16.

A monopolist's short-run supply curve is

its average fixed cost curve

the part of the marginal cost curve above the average variable cost curve

the part of the marginal cost curve below the average variable cost curve

nonexistent

its demand curve

17.

A monopolist maximizes profit at the quantity where its total revenue curve equals total cost.

True

False

18.

A monopolist price discriminates by

charging different buyers different prices for different products

charging different buyers different prices for the same product

selling at a price below average total cost

selling at a price below marginal cost

selling at a price above marginal revenue

19.

A monopolist that engages in perfect price discrimination

divides all buyers into two mutually exclusive groups

refuses to sell to consumers of certain races, sexes, or creeds

charges the same price for every unit sold

charges a different price for every unit sold

charges buyers who want a little of the good a low price and charges buyers who want a lot of the good a high price

20.

A monopolist has complete control over both price and quantity of output.

True

False

21.

The demand curve facing a monopolist

is kinked at the market price

is perfectly elastic

lies above its marginal revenue curve

lies below its marginal revenue curve

is the same as its marginal revenue curve

22.

A major fruit juice manufacturer failed in its attempt to engage in price discrimination between students and all other consumers. What is a possible explanation for this failure?

There was nothing to prevent the students from reselling the fruit juice to other consumers.

The fruit juice manufacturer produced in a perfectly competitive market.

The two groups of consumers probably have the same demand elasticity for fruit juice.

The cost of producing the product is relatively high.

Demand for fruit juice is probably inelastic.

23.

A monopolist

can charge whatever price it wants

charges more than almost any consumer is willing to pay

is constrained by marginal cost in setting price

is constrained by demand in setting price

always earns an economic profit

24.

A price searcher is any firm that has no control over price and must accept the market price as given.

True

False

25.

A monopolist earning short-run economic profit determines that at its present level of output, marginal revenue is $23 and marginal cost is $30. Which of the following should the firm do to increase profit?

Raise price and lower output.

Lower price and lower output.

Raise price and raise output.

Lower price and raise output.

Lower output but leave price unchanged.

In: Economics

The United States economy is currently operating above the full employment level of GDP. Draw a...

The United States economy is currently operating above the full employment level of GDP.

  1. Draw a correctly labeled AD/AS graph for this economy showing equilibrium output and price level.
  2. Identify an open market operation that the Federal Reserve could enact that will solve the problem.
  3. Show and Explain how the policy you identified in (B) will affect each of the following in the short-run.
    1. output and employment
    2. price level
    3. nominal interest rates
  4. If the interest rates you identified in (C) continued, explain what will happen to the following:
    1. U.S. financial assets
    2. International value of the dollar

In: Economics

This is our last discussion of the quarter, it's about the Currency Exchange and its effects...

This is our last discussion of the quarter, it's about the Currency Exchange and its effects on the macroeconomics:

1) Compared to Three (3) other currencies such as Canadian, Euro, China, and Japan (or other currencies you have interest in), please find out if the US Dollar currency has appreciated or depreciated since one year ago?

2) What are the effects of the appreciated/depreciated US dollar to the economy of the United States? State two positive effects and two negative effects.

In: Economics

Imagine the following hypothetical situation. Two firms, Super Chic Farm and Fortune Poultry, have become the...

Imagine the following hypothetical situation. Two firms, Super Chic Farm and Fortune Poultry, have become the only suppliers of fresh chicken meat in Singapore. Both firms are seeking to increase their profits and are considering entering into illicit price collusion by agreeing to charge artificially high prices. Such a practice is illegal and risks heavy fines. Analyse the interaction between the two firms using game theory. Present a payoff matrix to model the situation and analyse it for Nash equilibrium. Which is the best outcome for each firm? Which is the best outcome for society as a whole? What can be done by the firms or government to make society’s best outcome more likely?

In: Economics

Explain what the gravity model of trade predict are the major predictors of trade flows between...

  1. Explain what the gravity model of trade predict are the major predictors of trade flows between countries. Discuss how this model helps to explain trade flows using three of its leading trade partners as examples.

In: Economics

Consider the predictions of the HO model and the Ricardian model of trade with regard to...

Consider the predictions of the HO model and the Ricardian model of trade with regard to overall gains from trade, specialization, and distribution of income generated.

In: Economics

Q2: Assume that factors that affect the aggregate expenditures of thesample economy, which are desired consumption,...

Q2: Assume that factors that affect the aggregate expenditures of thesample economy, which are desired consumption, taxes, governmentspending, investment and net exports are given as follows:

Cd=600+0.6 YD,

T=100 +0.2Y,

G=400,

Id=300,

NXd=200 – 0.1Y,

TR=0


a) According to the above information explain how the tax collection changes as income in the economy changes?

b) Write the expression for YD.



In: Economics

Explain the Leontief paradox. Make sure to explain why it is a paradox. Provide at least...

  1. Explain the Leontief paradox. Make sure to explain why it is a paradox. Provide at least

    three explanations for this paradox.

In: Economics