Questions
The percentage of the U.S. population over 65 will greatly increase over the next 30 years....

The percentage of the U.S. population over 65 will greatly increase over the next 30 years. Specifically, this shift is driven by two factors:

increased longevity in the U.S.
the baby boom generation beginning to reach “senior status”.
For this assignment, you will think about and answer questions regarding the impact on society due to an aging population (re: politics, housing, marriage, culture, etc.).

In: Psychology

Assume that the USD/JPY exchange rate is 108.58. Which one of the following concepts supports the...

Assume that the USD/JPY exchange rate is 108.58. Which one of the following concepts supports the idea that an item that sells for 500 U.S. dollars in the U.S. is currently selling in Japan for 54,290 Japanese yen?

Group of answer choices

Interest rate parity

Absolute purchasing power parity

International fisher effect

Uncovered interest rate parity

Unbiased forward rates condition

In: Finance

Instant Brake Inc.’s comparative balance sheet information at December 31, 2020 and 2019, and its income...

Instant Brake Inc.’s comparative balance sheet information at December 31, 2020 and 2019, and its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2020, are as follows:

Instant Brake Inc.
Income Statement
December 31, 2020
Sales $ 879,000
Cost of goods sold 571,000
Gross profit $ 308,000
Operating expenses $ 132,670
Depreciation expense 41,230 173,900
Operating Profit 134,100
Loss on sale of equipment 12,110
Investment income 19,020
Profit before taxes 141,010
Income taxes 17,000
Profit $ 124,010
Instant Brake Inc.
Balance Sheet Information
December 31
2020 2019 Net Change
Cash $ 43,000 $ 23,960 $ 19,040
Cash equivalents 24,780 8,600 16,180
Accounts receivable 87,320 32,440 54,880
Inventory 113,240 78,520 34,720
Investment 0 24,780 24,780 )
Land 75,800 75,800 0
Building and equipment 420,530 439,550 (19,020 )
Accumulated depreciation 113,050 91,960 21,090
Accounts payable 11,900 36,800 (24,900 )
Dividends payable 1,800 1,100 700
Bonds payable 19,000 0 19,000
Preferred shares 80,600 80,600 0
Common shares 405,080 405,080 0
Retained earnings 133,240 68,110 65,130


During 2020, the following transactions occurred:

  1. Purchased equipment for $20,700 cash.
  2. Sold the investment on January 1, 2020, for $43,800, resulting in investment income of $19,020.
  3. Sold equipment for $7,470 cash that had originally cost $39,720 and had $20,140 of accumulated depreciation.
  4. Issued $19,000 of bonds payable at face value.

Required:
1.
How much cash was paid in dividends?




2. Prepare a statement of cash flows for Instant Brake for the year ended December 31, 2020, using the indirect method. (List any deduction in cash and cash outflows as negative amounts.)

In: Accounting

Question: Mr Ahmed Kumar runs a snack distribution business located in the Light Industrial area in...

Question: Mr Ahmed Kumar runs a snack distribution business located in the Light Industrial area in Lusaka....




Mr Ahmed Kumar runs a snack distribution business located in the Light Industrial area in Lusaka. The following list of balances was extracted from his ledger as at 31 March, 2020; the end of his most recent financial year.

K

Capital                                                                                                83,887

Sales                                                                                                  259,870

Trade accounts payable                                                                 19,840

Returns outwards                                                                             13,407

Allowance for doubtful debts                                                          512

Discounts allowed                                                                            2,306

Discounts received                                                                          1,750

Purchases                                                                                         135,680

Returns inwards                                                                               5,624

Carriage outwards                                                                           4,562

Drawings                                                                                           18,440

Carriage inwards                                                                              11,830

Rent, rates and insurance                                                              25,973

Heating and lighting                                                                         11,010

Postage, stationery and telephone                                               2,410

Advertising                                                                                        5,980

Salaries and wages                                                                         38,521

Bad debts                                                                                          2,008

Cash in hand                                                                                    534

Cash at bank                                                                                    4,440

Inventory as at 1st April 2019                                                         15,654

Trade accounts receivable                                                             24,500

Fixtures and fittings - at cost                                                          120,740

Prov. for depreciation on fixtures and fittings – 31/03/2020     63,020

Depreciation                                                                                     12,074

The following additional information as at 31st March, 2020 is available:

(a) Inventory at the close of business was valued at K17,750

(b) Insurances have been prepaid by K1,120

(c) Heating and lighting is accrued by K1,360

(d) Rates have been prepaid by K5,435

(e) The allowance for doubtful debts is to be adjusted so that it is 3% of trade accounts receivable.

Required:

For the year 2020, prepare Mr Kumar’s:

Unadjusted Trial Balance as at 31st March, 2020.


                                                                                                                              [10 Marks]

General Journal recording the adjustments highlighted above.


                                                                                                                              [10 Marks]

Trading, Profit or Loss statement for the year ended 31st March, 2020.


[10 Marks]

Statement of financial position as at 31st March, 2020.


                                                                                                                              [10 Marks]

[

In: Accounting

Marin Inc. has an executive stock option plan, details of which follow: ● The plan entitles...

Marin Inc. has an executive stock option plan, details of which follow:

The plan entitles the President to purchase 52,900 common shares at $51.50 after a two-year vesting period that begins on the grant date of January 1, 2020.
The President can exercise the stock options any time between January 1, 2022 and December 31, 2026.
The President exercises 41,700 of the stock options on June 30, 2022. The rest of the options are allowed to lapse.
The shares’ market prices per share are as follows:
January 1, 2020 $51.50
December 31, 2020 $56.40
December 31, 2021 $58.80
June 30, 2022 $61.90

Marin uses an option-pricing model to value the stock options. When granted, the options are estimated to have a fair value of $8.50 each. This estimate remains unchanged during the vesting period.

Assuming that Marin has a December 31 year end, prepare the required journal entries as at the following dates. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

(a) January 1, 2020 (grant date)
(b) December 31, 2020
(c) June 30, 2022 (exercise date)
(d) January 1, 2027 (lapse date)




Assuming that Marin has a December 31 year end, prepare the required journal entries as at the following dates. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

(a) January 1, 2020 (grant date)
(b) December 31, 2020
(c) June 30, 2022 (exercise date)
(d) January 1, 2027 (lapse date)

In: Accounting

Current Attempt in Progress On August 15, 2019, Martinez Co. invested idle cash by purchasing a...

Current Attempt in Progress

On August 15, 2019, Martinez Co. invested idle cash by purchasing a call option on Counting Crows Inc. common shares for $738. The notional value of the call option is 820 shares, and the option price is $82. The option expires on January 31, 2020. The following data are available with respect to the call option.


Date

Market Price of Counting
Crows Shares

Time Value of Call
Option

September 30, 2019 $98 per share $369
December 31, 2019 $94 per share 133
January 15, 2020 $96 per share 62


Prepare the journal entries for Martinez for the following dates.

(a) Investment in call option on Counting Crows shares on August 15, 2019.
(b) September 30, 2019—Martinez prepares financial statements.
(c) December 31, 2019—Martinez prepares financial statements.
(d) January 15, 2020—Martinez settles the call option on the Counting Crows shares.


(Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

No.

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

(a)

                                                          Aug. 15, 2019Sep. 30, 2019Dec. 31, 2019Jan. 15, 2020

(b)

                                                          Aug. 15, 2019Sep. 30, 2019Dec. 31, 2019Jan. 15, 2020

(To record the change in intrinsic value.)

(To record the time value change.)

(c)

                                                          Aug. 15, 2019Sep. 30, 2019Dec. 31, 2019Jan. 15, 2020

(To record the change in intrinsic value.)

(To record the time value change.)

(d)

                                                          Aug. 15, 2019Sep. 30, 2019Dec. 31, 2019Jan. 15, 2020

(To record the time value change.)

(To record settlement of call option.)

In: Accounting

A manufacturing area needs to forecast workhours. This is a slightly different project. The data for...

A manufacturing area needs to forecast workhours. This is a slightly different project. The data for several months is supplied below. Beside each of the actual numbers in black, the forecast is provided in red. The goal is to calculate three stats on the data: MAD, MAPE, and the tracking signal. Be careful since the data is listed beginning with the most recent. Please round to two decimal places. For MAPE, please convert to a percentage before rounding. Do not enter the percent sign.

Jul 2020: 1693, 1591 Jun 2020: 1408, 1281 May 2020: 1945, 2237 Apr 2020: 1197, 1125 Mar 2020: 1985, 2084 Feb 2020: 1584, 1378
Jan 2020: 1117, 1050 Dec 2019: 1660, 1743 Nov 2019: 1113, 968 Oct 2019: 1127, 958 Sep 2019: 1075, 1204 Aug 2019: 1253, 1103
Jul 2019: 1633, 1437 Jun 2019: 1552, 1443 May 2019: 1689, 1486 Apr 2019: 1775, 1988 Mar 2019: 1523, 1355 Feb 2019: 1634, 1879
Jan 2019: 1675, 1910 Dec 2018: 1488, 1637 Nov 2018: 1399, 1581 Oct 2018: 1071, 975 Sep 2018: 1721, 1807 Aug 2018: 1389, 1195
Jul 2018: 1656, 1457 Jun 2018: 1342, 1409 May 2018: 1022, 910 Apr 2018: 1599, 1391 Mar 2018: 1558, 1636 Feb 2018: 1440, 1310
Jan 2018: 1903, 2169 Dec 2017: 1637, 1833 Nov 2017: 1052, 999 Oct 2017: 1092, 1256 Sep 2017: 1955, 1740 Aug 2017: 1623, 1866
Jul 2017: 1682, 1917
Please enter MAD here--->
Please enter MAPE % here--->
Please enter the tracking signal here--->

In: Operations Management

Type or paste question hereiole Ltd., a private company reporting under ASPE, reported the following for...

Type or paste question hereiole Ltd., a private company reporting under ASPE, reported the following for the years ended May 31, 2021, and 2020.

ORIOLE LTD.
Balance Sheet
May 31
Assets 2021 2020
Cash $20,600 $43,000
Accounts receivable 83,400 75,000
Inventory 169,000 156,000
Prepaid expenses 4,400 5,900
Land 117,000 72,000
Equipment 304,000 184,000
Accumulated depreciation (62,200 ) (36,000 )
    Total assets $636,200 $499,900
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Accounts payable $40,600 $36,000
Dividends payable 5,900 4,400
Income taxes payable 1,600 5,400
Mortgage payable 116,000 76,000
Common shares 211,000 162,000
Retained earnings 261,100 216,100
    Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $636,200 $499,900
Additional Information:
1. Profit for 2021 was $104,000.
2. Common shares were issued for $49,000.
3. Land with a cost of $49,000 was sold at a loss of $18,400.
4. Purchased land with a cost of $94,000 with a $54,000 down payment and financed the remainder with a mortgage note payable.
5. No equipment was sold during 2021.


Prepare a cash flow statement for the year using the indirect method

In: Accounting

DeLong Corporation was organized on January 1, 2020. It is authorized to issue 10,000 shares of...

DeLong Corporation was organized on January 1, 2020. It is authorized to issue 10,000 shares of 8%, $100 par value preferred stock, and 500,000 shares of no-par common stock with a stated value of $2 per share. The following stock transactions were completed during the first year.

Jan. 10 Issued 80,000 shares of common stock for cash at $4 per share.
Mar. 1 Issued 5,000 shares of preferred stock for cash at $105 per share.
Apr. 1 Issued 24,000 shares of common stock for land. The asking price of the land was $90,000. The fair value of the land was $85,000.
May 1 Issued 80,000 shares of common stock for cash at $4.5 per share.
Aug. 1 Issued 10,000 shares of common stock to attorneys in payment of their bill of $30,000 for services performed in helping the company organize.
Sept. 1 Issued 10,000 shares of common stock for cash at $5 per share.
Nov 1

Issued 1,000 shares of preferred stock for cash at $109 per share.

Post to the stockholders’ equity accounts

Prepare the paid-in capital section of stockholders’ equity at December 31, 2020

In: Accounting

Question 1 (1 point) Equity-method investments (20%-50% ownership) are generally shown at their fair market value...

Question 1 (1 point)

Equity-method investments (20%-50% ownership) are generally shown at their fair market value on the Balance Sheet.

A: True

B: False

Question 2 (1 point)

For Equity-Method investments (20-50% ownership), dividends received from the investee company will result in the following journal entry:

A: Dr. Cash and Cr. Investment

B: Dr. Investment and Cr. Cash

C: Dr. Investment and Cr. Dividend Revenue

D: Dr. Cash and Cr. Dividend Revenue

Question 3 (1 point)

On 1/1/20, Hershey Corporation purchases 20,000 of the 60,000 outstanding shares of CC Confectioneer for $40 per share. During 2020, CC Confectioneer reports net income of $600,000 and pays total dividends to common shareholders of $300,000. Hershey's 2020 pre-tax Net Income will be ________ because of this investment.

A: $600,000 higher

B: $200,000 higher

C: $100,000 higher

D: $300,000 higher

Question 4 (1 point)

There is usually more uncertainty about the accuracy of Level 3 investment valuations than Level 1 investment valuations.

A: True

B: False

In: Accounting