Questions
NaCl is stable in the temperature range between 200 oC and 850 oC, but in that...

NaCl is stable in the temperature range between 200 oC and 850 oC, but in that range, NaHCO3decomposes by the reaction:

2 NaHCO3 (s) → Na2CO3 (s) + H2O (g) + CO2 (g)

If a mixture of the two is heated to temperatures in the above range, the gaseous products will escape and the residue will contain the original NaCl and an amount of solid Na2CO3. The Na2CO3 is related stoichiometrically to the amount of NaHCO3 which has decomposed. If the reaction has proceeded to completion (no remaining NaHCO3), the moles, and therefore the weight of NaHCO3originally in the sample, are able to be determined.

We heat the sample several times, weighing the residue after each heating.

We use the following criterion to establish that the reaction is complete:

The reaction is considered complete if the change in weight of the residue

is less that 5.0 mg (plus or minus) in two successive heatings.

The following data were collected in such a determination:

DATA VALUE (g)
Weight of empty crucible 15.6016
Initial weight of crucible + sample 17.0532
Weight of crucible + residue after 1st heating 16.6005
Weight of crucible + residue after 2nd heating 16.588
Weight of crucible + residue after 3rd heating 16.5841
Weight of crucible + residue after 4th heating 16.5849

Some heatings may have been unnecessary. You may assume that the weight after the 4th heating is the final weight, even if prior heatings were unnecessary.

From the data, answer the following questions:

Q: Based on the amount of mass that was lost after the last heating, calculate the grams of NaHCO3 in the original sample of the mixture. Calculate the percent of NaHCO3 in the original sample before heating.

In: Chemistry

2. AMC Corporation currently expects to generate $40 million free cash flows each year forever, and...

2. AMC Corporation currently expects to generate $40 million free cash flows each year forever, and it currently has $100 million cash. Its cost of capital is 10%. The firm has 10 million shares outstanding and no debt. Suppose AMC uses its excess cash to repurchase shares. After the share repurchase, news will come out that will change AMC’s free cash flow each year will be either $60 million or $20 million.

a.What is AMC’s share price prior to the share repurchase?

b.What is AMC’s share price after the repurchase if its firm value goes up? What is AMC’s share price after the repurchase if its firm value declines?

c. Suppose AMC waits until after the news comes out to do the share repurchase. What is AMC’s share price after the repurchase if its firm value goes up? What is AMC’s share price after the repurchase if its firm value declines?

d. Suppose AMC management expects good news to come out. Based on your answers to parts b and c, if management desires to maximize AMC’s long term share price, will they undertake the repurchase before or after the news comes out? When would management undertake the repurchase if they expect bad news to come out?

e. Given your answer to part d, what effect would you expect an announcement of a share repurchase to have on the stock price? Why?

In: Finance

The trial balance of Scan House, Inc. included the following selected accounts as of December 31,...


The trial balance of Scan House, Inc. included the following selected accounts as of December 31, 2020: Debits Credits Sales Revenue 16,755,000
Interest Revenue 75,000 Gain on sale of investments 150,000 Unrealized gains on investments 200,000 Other Income * 1,200,000 Foreign currency translation losses 125,000 Cost of Goods Sold 11,635,000
Selling expenses 975,000 Goodwill impairment loss 550,000 Interest Expense 60,000 Administrative Expense** 780,000 Loss on sale of land 225,000 Dividends declared 175,000   
Additional information:

* Other Income consists of income from discontinued operations. This includes $900,000 of income from operations and a $300,000 gain on the sale of investments.
** Administrative expense includes a $150,000 expense that was a correction of an error made in the 2018 Income Statement, but discovered during 2020.
Retained Earnings balance: January 1, 2020 = $725,000.
ScanHouse had 600,000 shares of common stock outstanding throughout the year and 1,000,000 shares of common stock authorized. Income tax expense had not yet been accrued. The effective tax rate is 21%.

Required: 1. Prepare a single, continuous 2020 statement of comprehensive income for Scan House, Inc., including income tax expense and Earnings Per Share (EPS). Use a multiple-step income

2. Prepare a 2020 statement of retained earnings for Scan House, Inc.

In: Finance

On July 1, 2020, Concord Company purchased for $7,200,000 snow-making equipment having an estimated useful life...

On July 1, 2020, Concord Company purchased for $7,200,000 snow-making equipment having an estimated useful life of 5 years with an estimated salvage value of $300,000. Depreciation is taken for the portion of the year the asset is used.

Complete the form below by determining the depreciation expense and year-end book values for 2020 and 2021 using the

1. sum-of-the-years'-digits method.
2. double-declining balance method.
2020 2021
Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits Method
Equipment $7,200,000 $7,200,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation $ $
Year-End Book Value
Depreciation Expense for the Year
Double-Declining Balance Method
Equipment $7,200,000 $7,200,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation $ $
Year-End Book Value
Depreciation Expense for the Year

Assume the company had used straight-line depreciation during 2020 and 2021. During 2022, the company determined that the equipment would be useful to the company for only one more year beyond 2022. Salvage value is estimated at $400,000.

Compute the amount of depreciation expense for the 2022 income statement.

Depreciation expense $

Assume the company had used straight-line depreciation during 2020 and 2021. During 2022, the company determined that the equipment would be useful to the company for only one more year beyond 2022. Salvage value is estimated at $400,000.

What is the depreciation base of this asset?

Depreciation base $

In: Accounting

The following balance sheets have been prepared on December 31, 2020 for A Corp. and B...

The following balance sheets have been prepared on December 31, 2020 for A Corp. and B Inc.

A

B

Cash

$30,000

$20,000

Inventory

$70,000

$30,000

Accounts Receivable

$180,000

$70,000

Investment in Rat

$200,000

Fixed Assets

$500,000

$90,000

Accumulated Depreciation

($280,000)

($30,000)

Total Assets

$700,000

$180,000

Current Liabilities

$120,000

$60,000

Long-Term Debt

$400,000

$20,000

Common Shares

$90,000

$40,000

Retained Earnings

$90,000

$60,000

Liabilities and Equity

$700,000

$180,000

Balance Sheets

Additional Information:

A uses the cost method to account for its 50% interest in B, which it acquired on January 1, 2017. On that date, B's retained earnings were $20,000. The acquisition differential was fully amortized by the end of 2020.

A sold Land to B during 2019 and recorded a $15,000 gain on the sale. A is still using this Land. A's December 31, 2020 inventory contained a profit of $10,000 recorded by B.

B borrowed $20,000 from A during 2020 interest-free. B has not yet repaid any of its debt to A.

Both companies are subject to a tax rate of 20%.

Prepare a Consolidated Balance Sheet for A on December 31, 2020 assuming that A's investment in B is a control investment.

Can you please show calculations in detail? (Goodwill, RE, NCI and B/S)

In: Accounting

Sweet Home Improvement Company installs replacement siding, windows, and louvered glass doors for single-family homes and...

Sweet Home Improvement Company installs replacement siding, windows, and louvered glass doors for single-family homes and condominium complexes. The company is in the process of preparing its annual financial statements for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2020. Jim Alcide, controller for Sweet, has gathered the following data concerning inventory.

At May 31, 2020, the balance in Sweet’s Raw Materials Inventory account was $485,520, and Allowance to Reduce Inventory to NRV had a credit balance of $27,670. Alcide summarized the relevant inventory cost and market data at May 31, 2020, in the schedule below.

Alcide assigned Patricia Devereaux, an intern from a local college, the task of calculating the amount that should appear on Sweet’s May 31, 2020, financial statements for inventory under the LCNRV rule as applied to each item in inventory. Devereaux expressed concern over departing from the historical cost principle.

Cost

Sales Price

Net Realizable Value

Aluminum siding $83,300 $76,160 $66,640
Cedar shake siding 102,340 111,860 100,912
Louvered glass doors 133,280 221,816 200,277
Thermal windows 166,600 184,212 166,600
      Total $485,520 $594,048 $534,429

(a)

Determine the proper balance in Allowance to Reduce Inventory to NRV at May 31, 2020.

Balance in the Allowance to Reduce Inventory to NRV

$

In: Accounting

Whispering Home Improvement Company installs replacement siding, windows, and louvered glass doors for single-family homes and...

Whispering Home Improvement Company installs replacement siding, windows, and louvered glass doors for single-family homes and condominium complexes. The company is in the process of preparing its annual financial statements for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2020. Jim Alcide, controller for Whispering, has gathered the following data concerning inventory.

At May 31, 2020, the balance in Whispering’s Raw Materials Inventory account was $424,320, and Allowance to Reduce Inventory to NRV had a credit balance of $27,440. Alcide summarized the relevant inventory cost and market data at May 31, 2020, in the schedule below.

Alcide assigned Patricia Devereaux, an intern from a local college, the task of calculating the amount that should appear on Whispering’s May 31, 2020, financial statements for inventory under the LCNRV rule as applied to each item in inventory. Devereaux expressed concern over departing from the historical cost principle.

Cost

Sales Price

Net Realizable Value

Aluminum siding $72,800 $66,560 $58,240
Cedar shake siding 89,440 97,760 88,192
Louvered glass doors 116,480 193,856 175,032
Thermal windows 145,600 160,992 145,600
      Total $424,320 $519,168 $467,064

(a)

Determine the proper balance in Allowance to Reduce Inventory to NRV at May 31, 2020.

Balance in the Allowance to Reduce Inventory to NRV

$

In: Accounting

Tamarisk Gas Inc., an oil and gas company had the following information on its financial statements...

Tamarisk Gas Inc., an oil and gas company had the following information on its financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31. All figures are in millions of dollars.

2021 2020 2019 2018
Total assets $9,510 $6,380 $2,997 $2,763
Total liabilities 5,842 2,697 2,169 1,684
Profit 1,390 461 35 285
Interest expense 109 74 58 50
Income tax expense (recovery) 603 222 (25) 178

A)

Calculate Tamarisk’s (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 52.7 or 52.7%.)

(1) Debt to total assets ratio for 2018 through 2021
(2) Interest coverage ratio for 2018 through 2021
2021 2020 2019 2018
(1) Debt to total assets ratio % % % %
(2) Interest coverage ratio times times times times

B)

Determine from the results obtained in part (a) if Tamarisk’s

(1) Debt to total assets improved or deteriorated from 2020 to 2021                                                                       Deteriorated or Improved
(2) Debt to total assets improved or deteriorated from 2018 to 2019                                                                       Improved or Deteriorated
(3) Interest coverage ratio improved or deteriorated from 2020 to 2021                                                                       Deteriorated or Improved
(4) Interest coverage ratio improved or deteriorated from 2019 to 2020                                                                       Improved or Deteriorated
(5) Interest coverage ratio improved or deteriorated from 2018 to 2019                                                                       Deteriorated or Improved

In: Accounting

Complete the pension worksheet using the information provided below: Items Balance, Jan. 1, 2020 Annual Pension...

  1. Complete the pension worksheet using the information provided below:

Items

Balance, Jan. 1, 2020

Annual Pension Expense Cash OCI - Prior
Service
Cost
OCI-
Gains/
Losses
Pension Asset/
Liability
Projected Benefit Obligation Plan
Assets
Service cost
Interest cost
Actual return
Unexpected gain/loss
Amortization of PSC
Contributions
Benefits
Journal entry for 2020

2020 records of Lexxus Company provided the following data related to its noncontributory defined benefit pension plan.

ACCOUNT BALANCES (‘000s)    Jan. 1, 2020                Activity (‘000s)                                              2020

Projected Benefit Obligation $300 cr                                    Service cost                                                     $ 50

Plan Assets                             170 dr                                    Contributions                                                  110

Accumulated OCI – PSC            40 dr                                    Actual return on plan assets                                 8

Accumulated OCI - G/L            25 dr                                    Amortization of PSC                                          4

Remaining Service Life              10 years                               Pension benefits paid to retirees                       124

OTHER                                                         

Expected rate of return on plan assets            6%

Discount/Settlement rate                                8%

  1. Perform the corridor test of OCI-Gains/Losses. Show your work here:
  2. Provide the end of year journal entry based on worksheet amounts.
  3. Explain the difference between a defined contribution pension plan and a defined benefit pension plan. Explain how the employer’s obligation differs between the two types of plans.

In: Accounting

B Inc. began operations in January 2018 and reported the following results for each of its...

B Inc. began operations in January 2018 and reported the following results for each of its 3 years of operations.

2018

$278,000 net loss

2019

$43,000 net loss

2020

$866,000 net income


At December 31, 2020, B Inc. capital accounts were as follows.

7% cumulative preferred stock, par value $100; authorized, issued,
    and outstanding 4,700 shares $470,000
Common stock, par value $1.00; authorized 1,000,000 shares;
    issued and outstanding 680,000 shares $680,000


B Inc. has never paid a cash or stock dividend. There has been no change in the capital accounts since B began operations. The state law permits dividends only from retained earnings.

(a) Compute the book value of the common stock at December 31, 2020. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. $38.50.)

Book value per share $enter a dollar amount of the book value of the common stock at December 31, 2020 rounded to 2 decimal places


(b) Compute the book value of the common stock at December 31, 2020, assuming that the preferred stock has a liquidating value of $104 per share. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. $38.50.)

Book value per share $enter the book value per share in dollars rounded to 2 decimal places

In: Accounting