Questions
Baltic Supplies presented the following unadjusted trial balance as at December 31, 2016 Accounts Debit Credit...

Baltic Supplies presented the following unadjusted trial balance as at December 31, 2016

Accounts Debit Credit
cash
Accounts Receivable 410,000
Merchandise Inventory 330,000
Store supplies 144,800
Prepaid Insurance Expense 156,000
Building and Equipment 800,000
Accumulated depreciation- Building and Equipment 237,000
Accounts payable 435,000
Travelling expense payable
unearned sales revenue 220,000
Note payable long term 345,000
Baltic capital 1,791,900
Baltic Withdrawal 35,000
Sales revenue earned 917,000
Sales discount 35,000
Sales returns and allowances 42,100
Cost of goods sold 585,000
Salaries expense 300,000
Telephone expense 33,000
Depreciation expense- building and equipment
Insurance expense 182,000
Store supplies expense 45,200
Electricity expense 85,000
bad debt expense 49,500
Travelling expense 62,000
Interest expense 31,300
3,945,900 3,945,900

The following information was made available at December 31, 2016

A.) Unearned revenue still not earned at December 31, 2016 amounted 120,000

B.) The prepaid insurance of 156,000 was paid on August 1, 2016 for 6 months to January 2017

C.) The building and equipment has an estimated life of (10) years and is being depreciated on the straight line method of depreciation, down to residual value of 10,000

D.) Accrued travelling expense amounted to 2,300 at December 31, 2016

E.) A physical count of inventory at December 31, 2016, reveals 315,000 worth of inventory on hand

Required to:

1 Prepare the necessary adjusting entries on December 31, 2016

2 Prepare the adjusted trial balance as at December 31, 2016

3 Prepare the company multi-step Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 2016

4 Prepare the company statement of Owner's Equity for the year ended December 31, 2016

5 Prepare the company classified Balance Sheet at December 31, 2016

In: Accounting

Starcups Coffee Company is launching a new sustainability initiative that would reward customers for purchasing a...

Starcups Coffee Company is launching a new sustainability initiative that would reward customers for purchasing a reusable cup. During the cup promotion, customers would pay an extra $1.00 for the reusable cup and would receive a 20% discount each time they return with the cup to buy a cup of coffee.

Each week Starcups serves 41,000 customers who purchase an average of 2.00 cups of coffee per week (82,000 cups total). Starcups’s contribution margin income statement for a typical week is shown below:

Units Per Unit Total
Sales Revenue 82,000 $ 4.20 $ 344,400
Variable Cost 82,000 1.60 131,200
Contribution Margin 82,000 $ 2.60 $ 213,200
Fixed Costs 101,000
Net Operating Income $ 112,200



Assume the new cup promotion is expected to impact sales volume, revenue, fixed, and variable costs as follows:

  • Starcups estimates that 25% of its current customers (10,250) will participate in the promotion. The remainder of its existing customer base (30,750) will continue to buy an average of 2.00 cups of coffee per week.
  • Starcups expected to attract 5,100 new customers to participate in the promotion.
  • Customers who participate in the promotion will pay an additional $1.00 for the reusable cup. They will then receive a 20% discount on repeat visits when they bring back their reusable cup.
  • The additional variable cost of purchasing the reusable cup is $1.60. The variable cost savings of the paper cup is $.30.
  • Starcups expects that customers who participate in the reusable cup promotion will visit an average of 5 times per week, including the first purchase of the reusable cup.
  • Starcups will spend a total of $11,000 per week advertising the reusable cup promotion.


Required:
1.
Prepare a contribution margin income statement to predict how the reusable cup promotion will impact weekly net operating income.



2. Compute the difference in total revenue, total variable costs, total contribution margin, total fixed costs, and total operating income before and after the promotion.

In: Accounting

Create a level 1 Dataflow diagram for a ticket booking system based on the information from...

Create a level 1 Dataflow diagram for a ticket booking system based on the information from a usecase below

  • The priority will be high
  • The actor will be the employee

  • The use case is about getting net profit, cost, and revenue reports

  • The type is external

  • The trigger is that net profit, cost and revenue repords will be generated by the employee

  • The preconditions are:

1.) the data of the ticket price can be accessed after the user logs in to the system

2.) In order for the ticket to be available in the system, the ticket has to be bought

3.) The ticket must be sold and the prices are already set or can be changed

The normall course will be,

1.1 Ticketprice data is asked for from system

I) the data of the ticket price can be accessed after the emplyee logs in to the system

II) the employe will type in the price of the ticket in the system

III) for the give time period, the system will create the reports

IV) the user will be asked to enter a destination

V) the info is sent to the entered destination

VI) the system will save the info

The alternativw course will be,

1.1 Boss or some employee from another section/dept generates the reports

1 the user is asked for a destination

2 user sends it to their own destination (themselve)

The postconditions will be,

1.) The information on reports is stored and can be altered/ modded later on

2.) report,s sent

The exceptions are going to be,

E #1 The reports don’t got enough info

1.) the system will tell the user that it cant generate the rport due to lack of provided info

2.) the employee will the be given the option to reenter the info to exit orr cancel

3.) the emp requests to again enter the info

4.) the normall course is restarted by the systm

5.) the emp tells the sys to exit

The current usecasse is terminated by the systm and exited

The sum inpurts are: the log in id and pswd of the emp, the needed info, the destination address of the recipient

The source is emp, emp, employee

The outputs are ticket price/cost data, Revenue, Cost and Net Profit Report

SentReport        

The destination is system,system, recipientt

In: Computer Science

Create a level 1 Dataflow diagram for a ticket booking system based on the information from...

Create a level 1 Dataflow diagram for a ticket booking system based on the information from a usecase below

  • The priority will be high
  • The actor will be the employee

  • The use case is about getting net profit, cost, and revenue reports

  • The type is external

  • The trigger is that net profit, cost and revenue repords will be generated by the employee

  • The preconditions are:

1.) the data of the ticket price can be accessed after the user logs in to the system

2.) In order for the ticket to be available in the system, the ticket has to be bought

3.) The ticket must be sold and the prices are already set or can be changed

The normall course will be,

1.1 Ticketprice data is asked for from system

I) the data of the ticket price can be accessed after the emplyee logs in to the system

II) the employe will type in the price of the ticket in the system

III) for the give time period, the system will create the reports

IV) the user will be asked to enter a destination

V) the info is sent to the entered destination

VI) the system will save the info

The alternativw course will be,

1.1 Boss or some employee from another section/dept generates the reports

1 the user is asked for a destination

2 user sends it to their own destination (themselve)

The postconditions will be,

1.) The information on reports is stored and can be altered/ modded later on

2.) report,s sent

The exceptions are going to be,

E #1 The reports don’t got enough info

1.) the system will tell the user that it cant generate the rport due to lack of provided info

2.) the employee will the be given the option to reenter the info to exit orr cancel

3.) the emp requests to again enter the info

4.) the normall course is restarted by the systm

5.) the emp tells the sys to exit

The current usecasse is terminated by the systm and exited

The sum inpurts are: the log in id and pswd of the emp, the needed info, the destination address of the recipient

The source is emp, emp, employee

The outputs are ticket price/cost data, Revenue, Cost and Net Profit Report

SentReport        

The destination is system,system, recipientt

In: Computer Science

Create a level 1 Dataflow diagram for a ticket booking system based on the information from...

Create a level 1 Dataflow diagram for a ticket booking system based on the information from a usecase below

  • The priority will be high
  • The actor will be the employee

  • The use case is about getting net profit, cost, and revenue reports

  • The type is external

  • The trigger is that net profit, cost and revenue repords will be generated by the employee

  • The preconditions are:

1.) the data of the ticket price can be accessed after the user logs in to the system

2.) In order for the ticket to be available in the system, the ticket has to be bought

3.) The ticket must be sold and the prices are already set or can be changed

The normall course will be,

1.1 Ticketprice data is asked for from system

I) the data of the ticket price can be accessed after the emplyee logs in to the system

II) the employe will type in the price of the ticket in the system

III) for the give time period, the system will create the reports

IV) the user will be asked to enter a destination

V) the info is sent to the entered destination

VI) the system will save the info

The alternativw course will be,

1.1 Boss or some employee from another section/dept generates the reports

1 the user is asked for a destination

2 user sends it to their own destination (themselve)

The postconditions will be,

1.) The information on reports is stored and can be altered/ modded later on

2.) report,s sent

The exceptions are going to be,

E #1 The reports don’t got enough info

1.) the system will tell the user that it cant generate the rport due to lack of provided info

2.) the employee will the be given the option to reenter the info to exit orr cancel

3.) the emp requests to again enter the info

4.) the normall course is restarted by the systm

5.) the emp tells the sys to exit

The current usecasse is terminated by the systm and exited

The sum inpurts are: the log in id and pswd of the emp, the needed info, the destination address of the recipient

The source is emp, emp, employee

The outputs are ticket price/cost data, Revenue, Cost and Net Profit Report

SentReport        

The destination is system,system, recipientt

In: Computer Science

The Unadjusted Trial Balance has been prepared (provided below and also in ThreeBrothers worksheet.xlsx), showing only...

The Unadjusted Trial Balance has been prepared (provided below and also in ThreeBrothers worksheet.xlsx), showing only those accounts with a non-zero balance. You have gathered the following information that will be helpful in preparing any necessary adjusting entries (add any accounts necessary). Good luck!

ThreeBrothers

Unadjusted Trial Balance

Dec. 31, 2017

debit

credit

Cash

4,400,000

Accounts Receivable

22,500,000

Allowance for Bad Debts

20,000

Inventory

2,500,000

Purchases

85,832,500

Construction in Progress Inventory

36,000,000

Billings on Contract

35,000,000

PP&E

60,000,000

Accumulated Depreciation

36,000,000

Accounts Payable

18,000,000

Income Tax Payable

136,000

Common Stock

1,500,000

Retained Earnings

33,444,000

Sales Revenue

134,500,000

Sales Returns

2,017,500

NEWPROD Revenue

9,000,000

FITTRACKER Revenue

10,000,000

Cost of NEWPROD Sold

8,100,000

Cost of FITTRACKER Sold

4,500,000

General and Admin

51,750,000

     TOTAL

277,600,000

277,600,000

Also, in addition to its normal operations, ThreeBrothers's management entered into a long-term agreement on September 1, 2017 to supply its internally developed smart-phone-interactive fitness equipment, FITTRACKER, and maintenance support to a regional 24-hour fitness chain. The details of the agreement call for ThreeBrothers to be paid $10,000,000 up front for the equipment and 3 years of maintenance support (beginning on agreement date). The fitness chain could have bought just the equipment for $9,000,000 with no support, and they could have independently contracted for the maintenance support for $2,000,000 for the three-year period. ThreeBrothers has arranged with a 3rd-party manufacturer to make and ship the equipment direct to customers so ThreeBrothers does not carry any FITTRACKER inventory. The cost of the equipment sold to the fitness chain was $4,500,000. ThreeBrothers has recorded the $10,000,000 as a point-of-sale transaction.

1. I need the adjusting journal entry and closing journal entry, if necessary. Thank You.

In: Accounting

BALANCE SHEET December 31, 20X8 and 20X7 (in thousands) 20X8 20X7 Assets Current assets Cash and...

BALANCE SHEET

December 31, 20X8 and 20X7

(in thousands)

20X8

20X7

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$3,019

$1,050

    Trade receivables

485

450

    Prepaid advertising expenses

59

609

    Prepaid expenses and other current assets

175

230

Total current assets

3,738

2,339

Fixed assets, net

3,321

3,926

Total assets

$7,059

$6,265

Liabilities and shareholders' equity

Current liabilities

    Accounts payable

$1,070

$ 909

    Current maturities of notes payable

42

316

    Deferred revenue

1,973

1,396

    Other current liabilities

171

12

Total current liabilities

3,256

2,633

Long-term debt, less current maturity

34

176

Accrued liabilities

792

690

Deferred tax liability

15

145

Total liabilities

4,097

3,644

Shareholders' equity

    Common stock

6,040

4,854

    Retained earnings

(3,078)

(2,233)

Total shareholders' equity

2,962

2,621

Total liabilities plus shareholders' equity

$7,059

$6,265

DietWeb, Inc.

INCOME STATEMENT

Two Years Ended December 31, 20X8 and 20X7

(in thousands)

20X8

20X7

Revenue

$19,166

$14,814

Costs and expenses

Cost of revenue

2,326

1,528

Product development

725

653

Sales and marketing

13,903

8,710

General and administrative

2,531

2,575

Interest Expense

13

22

Depreciation and amortization

629

661

Impairment of intangible assets

35

--

    Total costs and expenses

20,162

14,149

Net income before taxes

(970)

665

Income tax benefit

129

125

Net income (loss)

$ (841)

$ 790

The auditor is trying to determine whether to use a horizontal or vertical analysis. In the analytic to be performed the auditor wants to understand whether the numbers as presented are reasonable.

The auditor decided to perform a horizontal analysis why did the auditor decide to so this instead of a vertical analysis?

For the balance sheet and income statement prepare a horizontal analysis

In: Accounting

What are the journal entries for the following? 13) The Board of Directors declared dividends for...

What are the journal entries for the following?

13) The Board of Directors declared dividends for the common shareholders of $50,000 plus the amount due for the preferred shareholders. No dividends have been paid for the year 2018.

14) The income tax rate is 20%.

        Unadjusted
Trial Balance
ACCOUNT DR CR
Cash 244000
Cash Equivalents 65000
Accounts Receivable 195000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2500
Short-Term Investments 240000
Merchandise Inventory 285000
Supplies Inventory 25000
Prepaid Rent 90000
Prepaid Insurance 0
Long-Term Investment (60% ownership) 360000
Land for Future Expansion 400000
Debt Service Fund 950000
Land    400000
Machinery & Equipment 4600000
Buildings 3100000
Accumulated Depreciation 542500
Patents 245000
Copyright 123000
Goodwill 75000
Trademark 135000
Derivatives 50000
Deferred Tax Assets 240000
Deferred Pension Assets 230000
Accounts Payable 175000
Income Taxes Payable 95000
Sales Taxes Payable 34000
Dividends Payable 0
Interest Payable 14000
Notes Payable (8% interest rate) 1000000
Mortgage Payable (5% interest rate) 850000
Bonds Payable (6% interest rate) 2500000
Common Stock (1,000,000 shares outstanding) 1000000
Preferred Stock (4%) 500000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par - Common 1800000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par - Preferred 200000
Retained Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income 29000
Sales Revenue 9800000
Sales Returns & Allowances 37000
Sales Discounts 56000
Cost of Goods Sold 3517000
Selling Expense 482200
General Administrative Expense 2120000
Rent Expense 0
Insurance Expense 136000
Research and Development Expense 120000
Impairment Expense 0
Bad Debts Expense 0
Interest Revenue 22000
Dividend Revenue 35000
Other Expense
Interest Expense 95000
Income Tax Expense 0
Gain / Loss on Derivatives 0 0

           TOTALS

18640700 18640700

In: Accounting

The Gourmand Cooking School runs short cooking courses at its small campus. Management has identified two...

The Gourmand Cooking School runs short cooking courses at its small campus. Management has identified two cost drivers it uses in its budgeting and performance reports—the number of courses and the total number of students. For example, the school might run two courses in a month and have a total of 65 students enrolled in those two courses. Data concerning the company’s cost formulas appear below:

Fixed Cost per Month Cost per Course Cost per
Student
Instructor wages $ 2,960
Classroom supplies $ 270
Utilities $ 1,210 $ 70
Campus rent $ 4,700
Insurance $ 2,000
Administrative expenses $ 3,800 $ 41 $ 6

For example, administrative expenses should be $3,800 per month plus $41 per course plus $6 per student. The company’s sales should average $870 per student.

The company planned to run four courses with a total of 65 students; however, it actually ran four courses with a total of only 59 students. The actual operating results for September appear below:

Actual
Revenue $ 53,650
Instructor wages $ 11,120
Classroom supplies $ 17,400
Utilities $ 1,900
Campus rent $ 4,700
Insurance $ 2,140
Administrative expenses $ 3,780

Required:

Prepare a flexible budget performance report that shows both revenue and spending variances and activity variances for September. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

Gourmand Cooking School
Flexible Budget Performance Report
For the Month Ended September 30
Actual Results Flexible Budget Planning Budget
Courses 4
Students 59
Revenue $53,650
Expenses:
Instructor wages 11,120
Classroom supplies 17,400
Utilities 1,900
Campus rent 4,700
Insurance 2,140
Administrative expenses 3,780
Total expense 41,040
Net operating income $12,610

In: Accounting

Suppose you are the Chief Marketing Officer for a retailer that has data on the home...

Suppose you are the Chief Marketing Officer for a retailer that has data on the home addresses of its

1,000,000 most active customers. You hope to determine whether sending out “20% off your entire

purchase” coupons by mail will increase revenues.

You conjecture that customers who have access to this coupon will spend more in the store over the

next year. However, skeptics in your company argue that the coupons will just allow customers to

spend less on items they would have purchased anyway. This is a debate that an experiment can

resolve.

In thinking about how large of an experiment you need to have enough statistical power, you realize

that many of the customers you send the coupons to in the mail will not open the mail and so will not

realize they received the coupon.

1. The CEO argues that to estimate the effects of the coupons on revenue, you should compare

the difference in revenues from a) people you sent the coupons and who used them and b)

people you sent the coupons but who did not use them. Write a response to your CEO:

describe the flaw with this plan in language the CEO will understand, and advocate for your

proposed experiment.

2. To avoid the cost of sending out coupons you do not need to, you ask the data science team

to plan an experiment just large enough (with just enough statistical power) to reliably detect

a treatment effect if the true effect on those who open the mail and realize they have the

coupon is a $2 increase in revenue over the next year. The data science team tells you that

an experiment with 100,000 people in the treatment group (leaving the remaining 900,000 in

the control group) will be well-powered to detect an overall difference between the entire

treatment and control groups of $2 in revenue over the next year. To send out the minimum

number of coupons required while still having enough statistical power to detect a $2 effect of

opening the mail, can you send out fewer, the same number of, or more coupons than

100,000?

In: Statistics and Probability