On January 1, 2018, a machine was purchased for $117,500. The machine has an estimated salvage value of $10,400 and an estimated useful life of 5 years. The machine can operate for 119,000 hours before it needs to be replaced. The company closed its books on December 31 and operates the machine as follows: 2018, 23,800 hrs; 2019, 29,750 hrs; 2020, 17,850 hrs; 2021, 35,700 hrs; and 2022, 11,900 hrs.
(a)
Compute the annual depreciation charges over the machine’s life assuming a December 31 year-end for each of the following depreciation methods. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 45,892.)
| 1. | Straight-line Method |
$ |
||
| 2. | Activity Method | |||
| Year | ||||
| 2018 |
$ |
|||
| 2019 |
$ |
|||
| 2020 |
$ |
|||
| 2021 |
$ |
|||
| 2022 |
$ |
|||
| 3. | Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits Method | |||
| Year | ||||
| 2018 |
$ |
|||
| 2019 |
$ |
|||
| 2020 |
$ |
|||
| 2021 |
$ |
|||
| 2022 |
$ |
|||
| 4. | Double-Declining-Balance Method | |||
| Year | ||||
| 2018 |
$ |
|||
| 2019 |
$ |
|||
| 2020 |
$ |
|||
| 2021 |
$ |
|||
| 2022 |
$ |
In: Accounting
On December 31, 2019, Sarasota Inc. borrowed $3,960,000 at 13% payable annually to finance the construction of a new building. In 2020, the company made the following expenditures related to this building: March 1, $475,200; June 1, $792,000; July 1, $1,980,000; December 1, $1,980,000. The building was completed in February 2021. Additional information is provided as follows.
| 1. | Other debt outstanding | |||
| 10-year, 14% bond, December 31, 2013, interest payable annually | $5,280,000 | |||
| 6-year, 11% note, dated December 31, 2017, interest payable annually | $2,112,000 | |||
| 2. | March 1, 2020, expenditure included land costs of $198,000 | |||
| 3. | Interest revenue earned in 2020 | $64,680 |
(a)
New attempt is in progress. Some of the new entries may impact the last attempt grading.Your answer is incorrect.
Determine the amount of interest to be capitalized in 2020 in relation to the construction of the building.
| The amount of interest |
$ |
In: Accounting
Two accountants for the firm of Elwes and Wright are arguing about the merits of presenting an income statement in a multiple-step versus a single-step format. The discussion involves the following 2020 information related to P. Bride Company ($000 omitted). Administrative expense Officers' salaries $4,900 Depreciation of office furniture and equipment 3,960 Cost of goods sold 60,570 Rent revenue 17,230 Selling expense Delivery expense 2,690 Sales commissions 7,980 Depreciation of sales equipment 6,480 Sales revenue 96,500 Income tax 9,070 Interest expense 1,860 Common shares outstanding for 2020 total 40,550 (000 omitted). Prepare an income statement for the year 2020 using the multiple-step form. (Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.48.) Prepare an income statement for the year 2020 using the single-step form. (Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.48.)
In: Accounting
Clemson Company had the following stockholders’ equity as of
January 1, 2020.
| Common stock, $5 par value, 20,000 shares issued | $100,000 | |
| Paid-in capital in excess of par—common stock | 300,000 | |
| Retained earnings | 320,000 | |
| Total stockholders’ equity | $720,000 |
During 2020, the following transactions occurred.
| Feb. 1 | Clemson repurchased 2,000 shares of treasury stock at a price of $19 per share. | |
| Mar. 1 | 800 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at $17 per share. | |
| Mar. 18 | 500 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at $14 per share. | |
| Apr. 22 | 600 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at $20 per share. |
Prepare the stockholders’ equity section as of April 30, 2020. Net income for the first 4 months of 2020 was $130,000. (Enter account name only and do not provide descriptive information.)
In: Accounting
In 2018, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a
contract to construct a road for Santa Clara County for
$10,000,000. The road was completed in 2020. Information related to
the contract is as follows:
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||||
| Cost incurred during the year | $ | 2,072,000 | $ | 2,738,000 | $ | 2,849,000 | |||
| Estimated costs to complete as of year-end | 5,328,000 | 2,590,000 | 0 | ||||||
| Billings during the year | 2,160,000 | 2,650,000 | 5,190,000 | ||||||
| Cash collections during the year | 1,880,000 | 2,700,000 | 5,420,000 | ||||||
4. Calculate the amount of revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years assuming the following costs incurred and costs to complete information. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||||
| Cost incurred during the year | $ | 2,072,000 | $ | 3,880,000 | $ | 3,280,000 | |||
| Estimated costs to complete as of year-end | 5,328,000 | 3,180,000 | 0 | ||||||
|
In: Accounting
Blue Company began operations on January 1, 2019, adopting the
conventional retail inventory system. None of the company’s
merchandise was marked down in 2019 and, because there was no
beginning inventory, its ending inventory for 2019 of $38,200 would
have been the same under either the conventional retail system or
the LIFO retail system.
On December 31, 2020, the store management considers adopting the
LIFO retail system and desires to know how the December 31, 2020,
inventory would appear under both systems. All pertinent data
regarding purchases, sales, markups, and markdowns are shown below.
There has been no change in the price level.
|
Cost |
Retail |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Inventory, Jan. 1, 2020 |
$38,200 | $59,300 | ||||
|
Markdowns (net) |
12,900 | |||||
|
Markups (net) |
22,200 | |||||
|
Purchases (net) |
129,300 | 178,900 | ||||
|
Sales (net) |
169,700 | |||||
Determine the cost of the 2020 ending inventory under both (a) the
conventional retail method and (b) the LIFO retail method.
In: Accounting
5. Weston Company prepares annual adjusting entries only. During the third quarter of Fiscal Year 2018, Weston Company acquired the following trading securities: Date Company # of Shares Price per Share 8/15 X Company 1,500 $40 9/25 Y Company 1,250 25 9/30 Z Company 1,000 20 On November 10th, Weston Company sold the Y Company stock for $31 per share. On December 15th, Z Company paid dividends of $0.12 per share. The following were the year-end market values: Company FMV per Share X Company $45 Y Company 20 Z Company 30 What the total dollar values that Weston Company should record for the Unrealized Gain or (Loss) on Trading Securities for 2018? Enter a Loss as a negative number.
In: Accounting
Easton Company prepares annual adjusting entries only. During the third quarter of Fiscal Year 2018, Easton Company acquired the following trading securities:
|
Date |
Company |
# of Shares |
Price per Share |
|
8/15 |
X Company |
1,500 |
$42 |
|
9/25 |
Y Company |
1,250 |
30 |
|
9/30 |
Z Company |
1,000 |
28 |
On November 10th, Easton Company sold the Y Company stock for $31 per share. On December 15th, Z Company paid dividends of $0.12 per share. The following were the year-end market values:
|
Company |
FMV per Share |
|
X Company |
$45 |
|
Y Company |
15 |
|
Z Company |
23 |
What the total dollar values that Easton Company should record for the Unrealized Gain or (Loss) on Trading Securities for 2018? Enter a Loss as a negative number.
In: Accounting
Easton Company prepares annual adjusting entries only. During the third quarter of Fiscal Year 2018, Easton Company acquired the following trading securities:
|
Date |
Company |
# of Shares |
Price per Share |
|
8/15 |
X Company |
1,500 |
$40 |
|
9/25 |
Y Company |
1,250 |
30 |
|
9/30 |
Z Company |
1,000 |
28 |
On November 10th, Easton Company sold the Y Company stock for $31 per share. On December 15th, Z Company paid dividends of $0.12 per share. The following were the year-end market values:
|
Company |
FMV per Share |
|
X Company |
$45 |
|
Y Company |
15 |
|
Z Company |
31 |
What the total dollar values that Easton Company should record for the Unrealized Gain or (Loss) on Trading Securities for 2018? Enter a Loss as a negative number.
In: Accounting
Easton Company prepares annual adjusting entries only. During the third quarter of Fiscal Year 2018, Easton Company acquired the following trading securities:
|
Date |
Company |
# of Shares |
Price per Share |
|
8/15 |
X Company |
1,500 |
$50 |
|
9/25 |
Y Company |
1,250 |
30 |
|
9/30 |
Z Company |
1,000 |
20 |
On November 10th, Easton Company sold the Y Company stock for $31 per share. On December 15th, Z Company paid dividends of $0.12 per share. The following were the year-end market values:
|
Company |
FMV per Share |
|
X Company |
$41 |
|
Y Company |
15 |
|
Z Company |
31 |
What the total dollar values that Easton Company should record for the Unrealized Gain or (Loss) on Trading Securities for 2018? Enter a Loss as a negative number.
In: Accounting