Questions using the financial statements below:
What is the Net Income Margin? State your answer as a % and round to the nearest whole number
What is the current ratio? Remember that a ratio is stated in reference to 1 (not as a percentage), and you should carry ratio out to two decimal places
What is the exact amount that account receivables increased during the year?
What is the total Cost of Sales for the year?
What month does the fiscal year begin in?
What is the quick ratio? Remember that a ratio is stated in reference to 1 (not as a percentage), and you should carry ratio out to two decimal places.
What two revenue line items make up more than 80% of the company’s revenue for the year? Hint: Write answers exactly like they are on the financial statements, capitalization and spaces included. Place a comma and space ", " in between your two answers.
How much did Park Systems invest in radio facilities?
What is EBITDA (Net Income before Interest Expense, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization are deducted)?
How much did the company pay down its Note Payable?
Balance Sheet
Years Ended December 31 (in thousands)
Assets
Current Assets
|
Cash |
$ 23,283 |
|
Accounts Receivable, net |
38,316 |
|
Prepaid Expenses |
3,655 |
|
SIM Inventory |
6,881 |
|
Total Current Assets |
72,135 |
|
Long-Term Assets |
|
|
Property & Equipment, net |
462,602 |
|
Total Assets |
$ 534,737 |
|
Liabilities and Equity |
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
Accounts Payable |
$ 14,807 |
|
Accrued Payroll |
5,863 |
|
Accrued Expenses |
14,659 |
|
Note Payable, current |
26,972 |
|
Total Current Liabilities |
62,301 |
|
Long-Term Liabilities |
|
|
Note Payable, non-current |
296,849 |
|
Total Liabilities |
359,150 |
|
Stockholders Equity Common Stock |
134 |
|
Retained Earnings |
175,453 |
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
175,587 |
|
Total Liabilities & Stockholders Equity |
$ 534,737 |
Income Statement Years Ended December 31
(in thousands)
|
Revenues |
|
|
Data |
$ 201,663 |
|
SIM Subscription |
120,998 |
|
SMS (texting) |
40,333 |
|
SIM Purchase & Activation |
19,113 |
|
Other Revenue |
1,053 |
|
Total Revenues |
383,160 |
|
Cost of Sales |
|
|
GSM Roaming & Local Data |
110,915 |
|
Carrier SMS Fees |
24,200 |
|
SIM Manufacturing |
8,601 |
|
Direct Labor |
19,158 |
|
Total Cost of Sales |
162,873 |
|
Gross Profit |
220,287 |
|
Operating Expenses Core Telecom Network Ops |
66,086 |
|
Sales and Marketing |
32,575 |
|
Research and Development |
9,772 |
|
Radio Tower Facilities |
4,886 |
|
General & Administrative |
65,149 |
|
Total Operating Expenses |
178,468 |
|
Operating Income |
41,818 |
|
Investment Income |
1,685 |
|
Interest Expense |
(9,715) |
|
Foreign Exchange Gain (Loss) |
(1,836) |
|
Tax Provision Expense |
(3,904) |
|
Other Income (Expense) |
1,051 |
|
Net Income |
$ 29,100 |
Statement of Cash Flows Year Ended December 31 (in thousands)
Operating Activities
|
Consolidated net income |
$ 29,100 |
|
Adjustments Depreciation and amortization |
4,819 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable |
(3,483) |
|
Inventory |
(9,891) |
|
Accounts payable |
888 |
|
Accrued expenses |
20,670 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
42,103 |
Investing Activities
|
Investment in radio facilities |
(17,102) |
|
Capital Equipment expenditure |
(5,783) |
|
Net cash (used in) investing activities |
(22,884) |
|
Financing Activities |
|
|
Payments on note payable |
(6,476) |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
(6,476) |
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents |
12,743 |
|
Cash and equivalents, beginning of year |
10,540 |
|
Cash and equivalents, end of year |
$ 23,283 |
In: Accounting
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A manufacturer is considering alternatives regarding the production of highly specialized
and useful precision part, originally engineered and developed by the company, and
supplied to the company’s main customer. The company has patented the design and the
use of that particular component, so no-one else can produce it without the company’s
permission, and, therefore, it is one of the most profitable products that the firm sells,
providing $5M in annual revenues for the firm. Recently, however, the firm made certain
improvements to the alloy used in the production of the part, something the engineers
considered necessary to ensure the part meets new safety standards. Without certain
modifications, the existing equipment used in the production of the part in question would
not be able to handle the new alloy. In choosing how to address the problem, the company
has three alternatives. All alternatives will be able to use the new alloy, will result in the
same quality of finished produce, satisfying the company’s and its customer’s demands,
but differ in annual maintenance costs, initial price, and longevity.
The first alternative is to keep existing equipment, but update it to handle the new alloy.
The old equipment was bought three years ago, at the price of US$2.3M and is being
depreciated on the straight-line basis over 8-year useful life to its expected salvage value
of zero. In fact, the old equipment is already worthless on the market, because moving it
somewhere else costs as much as other firms are willing to pay for it. The necessary
updates, which need to be depreciated over 3 years, will not prolong the life of the
equipment, but will allow to increase the quality of finished product to the necessary level.
The expected cost of the necessary updates is $500K. The old equipment requires
$300,000 in annual maintenance expense.
The second alternative is to replace the old equipment with new one. The new equipment
would cost US$1.7M to buy and install, requires $500,000 in annual maintenance expense,
but has a useful life of 5 years. It is also depreciated using straight-line method but has a
salvage value of $200,000 at the end of its life.
The third alternative is to outsource the production of the part to an external contractor.
The management expected that external contractors would charge $800K per year to
produce the required quantity of the product, at the required quality, using the newlydeveloped
alloy.
What alternative would be the least costly for the company and what alternative should the
company choose? The company’s weighted average cost of capital is 10% and its marginal
rate of income tax is 21%.
- Use EXCEL to answer
In: Finance