Bridgeport Corporation ended its first fiscal year on December 31, 2020, reporting a pretax income for accounting purposes of $2,538,000. All of Bridgeport’ products were sold with a two-year warranty included. Bridgeport recorded $626,000 of warranty expense for accounting purposes in 2020, including $376,000 of actual warranty costs incurred during the year plus $250,000 in estimated warranty liability for the remainder of the warranty period. Estimated liabilities are not deductible for tax purposes. Bridgeport was subject to a 25% income tax rate and follows IFRS.

Calculate Bridgeport Ltd.’s taxable income and income tax payable for 2020.

Taxable Income $

Income Taxes Payable $

Prepare the journal entries to record the 2020 current and deferred income taxes. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit (To record current tax expense.) (To record deferred tax expense.)

McCombs Contractors received a contract to construct a mental health facility for $2,500,000. Construction was begun in 2020 and completed in 2021. Cost and other data are presented below:

2020 2021

Costs incurred during the year $1,500,000 $1,300,000

Estimated costs to complete 1,200,000 0

Billings during the year 1,200,000 1,300,000

Cash collections during the year 1,000,000 1,500,000

Part 1: Assume that McCombs recognizes revenue on this contract over time according to percentage of completion. Required: Compute the amount of gross profit recognized during 2020 and 2021.

Part 2: Assume that McCombs recognizes revenue on this contract over time according to percentage of completion. Required: Prepare all journal entries to record costs, billings, collections, and profit (loss) recognition. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.

Part 3: Assume that McCombs recognizes revenue upon project completion. Required: Compute the amount of gross profit recognized by McCombs during 2020 and 2021.

Cansela Corporation uses a periodic inventory system and the LIFO method to value its inventory. The company began 2018 with inventory of 5,600 units of its only product. The beginning inventory balance of $75,600 consisted of the following layers:
  

  
During the three years 2018–2020, the cost of inventory remained constant at $17 per unit. Unit purchases and sales during these years were as follows:
  

  
Required:
1. Calculate cost of goods sold for 2018, 2019, and 2020.
2. Disregarding income tax, determine the LIFO liquidation profit or loss, if any, for each of the three years.
3. Determine the effects of LIFO liquidation on cost of goods sold and net income for 2018, 2019, and 2020. Cansela’s effective income tax rate is 35%.

Exercise 21-10 (Part Level Submission)

The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Sandhill Leasing Company and Teal Mountain Company, a lessee.

The collectibility of the lease payments by Sandhill is probable.

c.  Prepare a lease amortization schedule for Rode for the 5-year lease term.

d.  Prepare the journal entries on the lessee's books to reflect the signing of the lease agreement and to record the payments and expenses related to this lease for the years 2020 and 2021. Rode's annual accounting period ends on December 31. Reversing entries are used by Rode.

Computing and Assessing Plant Asset Impairment

Zeibart Company purchases equipment for $225,000 on July 1, 2016, with an estimated useful life of 10 years and expected salvage value of $25,000. Straight-line depreciation is used. On July 1, 2020, economic factors cause the fair value of the equipment to decline to $90,000. On this date, Zeibart examines the equipment for impairment and estimates $125,000 in future cash inflows related to use of this equipment.

a. Is the equipment impaired at July 1, 2020? Explain.

b. If the equipment is impaired on July 1, 2020, compute the impairment loss and prepare a journal entry to record the loss.

c. What amount of depreciation expense would Zeibart record for the 12 months from July 1, 2020 through June 30, 2021? Prepare a journal entry to record this depreciation expense.

(Hint: Assume no change in salvage value.)

d. Using the financial statement effects template, show how the entries in parts b and c affect Zeibart Company's balance sheet and income statement.

Accounting

On June 1, 2020, Shebandowan Investors Inc. issued a $4,800,000, 12%, three-year bond. Interest is to be paid semiannually beginning December 1, 2020. Assume that the market rate of interest is 13%. Use TABLE 14A.1 and TABLE 14A.2. (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: Part 1 Record the following entries: (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)

a. Issuance of the bonds on June 1, 2020

b. Payment of interest on December 1, 2020

c. Adjusting entry to accrue bond interest and discount amortization on January 31, 2021

d. Payment of interest on June 1, 2021 Assume Shebandowan Investors Inc. has a January 31 year-end.

Part 2

Show how the bonds will appear on the balance sheet under non-current liabilities at January 31, 2022. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)

On January 1, 2020, Flounder Company purchased 11% bonds, having a maturity value of $320,000 for $344,893.28. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 9% yield. They are dated January 1, 2020, and mature January 1, 2025, with interest received on January 1 of each year. Flounder Company uses the effective-interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified as available-for-sale category. The fair value of the bonds at December 31 of each year-end is as follows.

(Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2,525.25. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

On October 15, 2016, Koala, Inc. issued a 10 year bond (with a typical $1000 face value) that had an annual coupon value of $60. [We are assuming that the 2020 coupon has just been redeemed.]

• Initially, the bond was sold for the premium price of $1,025.

• On October 15, 2020, this bond was selling for only $975.

• The market rate of interest for a riskless corporate bond, of this maturity, was 4.5% on October 15, 2016, which reflects market expectations about future rates of inflation.

• The market rate of interest for a riskless corporate bond, of this maturity, was 4.0% on October 15, 2020, which reflects market expectations about future rates of inflation.

Question: It is now October 15, 2020 and suddenly the Federal Reserve announces a massive program to reduce inflation. Instantly, the market rate of interest for a riskless corporate bond that would apply to this bond, falls from 4.0% to 2.5%. If there is no change in the risk premium expected for this Koala, Inc. bond, what will be this bond’s yield to maturity?  [To 3 decimal places.]

Janice acquired an apartment building on June 4, 2020, for $1,600,000. The value of the land is $300,000. Assume Janice sold the apartment building on November 29, 2026.

If required, round your answers to the nearest dollar.

Click here to access the depreciation table to use for this problem.

a. How is the property classified for MACRS?

b. What is the life of the asset for MACRS?

c. Determine Janice's cost recovery deduction for 2020 and 2026.
2020: $
2026: $

On April 30, 2019, Leo purchased and placed in service a new car that cost $78,600. The business use percentage for the car is always 100%. He does not take the additional first-year depreciation or any § 179.

If required, round your answers to the nearest dollar.

Click here to access the depreciation table of the textbook. Click here to access the limits for certain automobiles.

a. What MACRS convention applies to the new car?

b. Is the automobile considered "listed property"?

c. Leo's cost recovery deduction in 2019 is $ and for 2020 is $.