Questions
Melisa was distraught. While her grandfather was getting on in years his loss had come as...

Melisa was distraught. While her grandfather was getting on in years his loss had come as a shock late that Friday afternoon. She could think of no immediate family to contact and wandered her apartment wondering what to do. Finally at 9pm she realized she would have to do something so she called the closest funeral home to her grandfather ‘Lost Days Funeral Home’. Not expecting an answer so late she left a message hoping to hear back from them after the weekend. She was shocked to have the owner of Lost Days call her back within minutes. After 10pm on a Friday when most businesses should be closed! Susan (the owner of Lost Days) quickly put Melisa’s concerns to rest outlining a plan for the funeral (location and space for the religious service of her choice, cremation or burial of her grandfather, help with writing an obituary (article about her grandfather’s demise) and placing it in the local paper, organizing the wake (gathering of friends and family after the funeral), catering for the wake and even offered to help with a lawyer to assist in her role as executor (being responsible to act on the disposition of her grandfather’s possessions as outlined in his will). Now, instead of having a grief filled weekend with the stress of a funeral to arrange Melisa was now able to spend it recounting her fond memories of her grandfather.

based on the case study answer the following question:

Explain what you believe to be the need being satisfied, solution being offered or problem being solved by the funeral home from the purchaser’s perspective and why you believe this to be so.

In: Economics

On October 15, 2016, Koala, Inc. issued a 10 year bond (with a typical $1000 face...

On October 15, 2016, Koala, Inc. issued a 10 year bond (with a typical $1000 face value) that had an annual coupon value of $60.  [We are assuming that the 2020 coupon has just been redeemed.]

  • Initially, the bond was sold for the premium price of $1,025.
  • On October 15, 2020, this bond was selling for only $975.
  • The market rate of interest for a riskless corporate bond, of this maturity, was 4.5% on October 15, 2016, which reflects market expectations about future rates of inflation.
  • The market rate of interest for a riskless corporate bond, of this maturity, was 4.0% on October 15, 2020, which reflects market expectations about future rates of inflation.

1.  What was the nominal yield on this bond on October 15, 2016?  [To 1 decimal place.]

2.  What was the current yield on this bond on October 15, 2016?  [To 2 decimal places.]

3.  What was the yield to maturity for this bond on October 15, 2016?  [To 3 decimal places.]

4.  What was the risk premium for this bond on October 15, 2016?  [To 3 decimal places.]

5.  What was the nominal yield on this bond on October 15, 2020?  [To 1 decimal place.]

6.  What was the current yield on this bond on October 15, 2020?  [To 2 decimal place.]

7.  What was the yield to maturity for this bond on October 15, 2020?  [To 3 decimal places.]

8.  What was the risk premium for this bond on October 15, 2020?  [To 3 decimal places.]

9.  It is now October 15, 2020 and suddenly the Federal Reserve announces a massive program to reduce inflation.  Instantly, the market rate of interest for a riskless corporate bond that would apply to this bond, falls from 4.0% to 2.5%.  If there is no change in the risk premium expected for this Koala, Inc. bond, what will be this bond’s yield to maturity?  [To 3 decimal places.]

In: Finance

Following are selected balance sheet accounts of Windsor Bros. Corp. at December 31, 2020 and 2019,...

Following are selected balance sheet accounts of Windsor Bros. Corp. at December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the increases or decreases in each account from 2019 to 2020. Also presented is selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2020, and additional information.

Selected balance sheet accounts
Assets

2020

2019

Increase
(Decrease)

Accounts receivable

$34,100 $23,900 $10,200

Property, plant, and equipment

276,600 247,300 29,300

Accumulated depreciation—plant assets

(179,700 ) (165,400 ) (14,300 )
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

2020

2019

Increase

Bonds payable

$ 48,800 $46,200 $2,600

Dividends payable

7,900 4,900 3,000

Common stock, $1 par

21,800 19,000 2,800

Additional paid-in capital

8,900 2,900 6,000

Retained earnings

103,500 90,400 13,100
Selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2020:

Sales revenue

$156,600

Depreciation

38,300

Gain on sale of equipment

14,700

Net income

31,000


Additional information:

1. During 2020, equipment costing $44,500 was sold for cash.
2. Accounts receivable relate to sales of merchandise.
3. During 2020, $20,100 of bonds payable were issued in exchange for property, plant, and equipment. There was no amortization of bond discount or premium.


Determine the category (operating, investing, or financing) and the amount that should be reported in the statement of cash flows for the following items.

Activity

(a)

Payments for purchase of property, plant, and equipment.

select a kind of activity                                                          FinancingInvestingOperating

$enter a dollar amount

(b)

Proceeds from the sale of equipment.

select a kind of activity                                                          FinancingInvestingOperating

$enter a dollar amount

(c)

Cash dividends paid.

select a kind of activity                                                          FinancingInvestingOperating

$enter a dollar amount

(d)

Redemption of bonds payable.

select a kind of activity                                                          FinancingInvestingOperating

$enter a dollar amount

In: Accounting

Following are selected balance sheet accounts of Pharoah Bros. Corp. at December 31, 2020 and 2019,...

Following are selected balance sheet accounts of Pharoah Bros. Corp. at December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the increases or decreases in each account from 2019 to 2020. Also presented is selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2020, and additional information.

Selected balance sheet accounts
Assets

2020

2019

Increase
(Decrease)

Accounts receivable

$34,100 $23,900 $10,200

Property, plant, and equipment

277,700 247,800 29,900

Accumulated depreciation—plant assets

(176,500 ) (168,200 ) (8,300 )
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

2020

2019

Increase

Bonds payable

$ 49,300 $46,500 $2,800

Dividends payable

7,900 4,900 3,000

Common stock, $1 par

22,200 19,200 3,000

Additional paid-in capital

9,100 3,000 6,100

Retained earnings

103,800 90,500 13,300
Selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2020:

Sales revenue

$156,300

Depreciation

37,700

Gain on sale of equipment

14,700

Net income

31,000


Additional information:

1. During 2020, equipment costing $45,000 was sold for cash.
2. Accounts receivable relate to sales of merchandise.
3. During 2020, $20,200 of bonds payable were issued in exchange for property, plant, and equipment. There was no amortization of bond discount or premium.


Determine the category (operating, investing, or financing) and the amount that should be reported in the statement of cash flows for the following items.

Activity

(a)

Payments for purchase of property, plant, and equipment.

select a kind of activityFinancingInvestingOperating FinancingInvestingOperating

$enter a dollar amount

(b)

Proceeds from the sale of equipment.

select a kind of activityFinancingInvestingOperating FinancingInvestingOperating

$enter a dollar amount

(c)

Cash dividends paid.

select a kind of activityFinancingInvestingOperating FinancingInvestingOperating

$enter a dollar amount

(d)

Redemption of bonds payable.

select a kind of activityFinancingInvestingOperating FinancingInvestingOperating

$enter a dollar amount

In: Accounting

The balance date for this company is 31st March 2020. You are to record the effect...

The balance date for this company is 31st March 2020. You are to record the effect of each transaction on the extended accounting equation using the table on the next page (page 5). Include all balance day adjustments where applicable. The first example illustrates how you would record the answers on the table.

  1. Purchased inventory for $55,000. Paid half upon the receipt of the inventory and the remainder on credit.
  1. Depreciate the equipment at balance date. Cost of equipment is $40,000 and the expected salvage value at the end of 5 years is $5,000. The equipment was purchased on 1st September 2019. Use the straight line depreciation for this business.

  1. Sold an old equipment for $12,000. The cost of the equipment was $50,000 and it has an accumulated depreciation to date of $42,000.
  1. Paid the supplier promptly as a 10% discount was offered for an amount owing of $10,000.
  1. Paid the annual insurance of $24,000 on 1st Feb 2020.
  1. Invested $20,000 with the bank on 1st January 2020 with an interest rate of 3.5% per annum. The interest was shown in the business bank account on 2nd April 2020.
  1. Sold inventory on credit for $17,000 (cost is $9,000).

  1. Weekly wages of $50,000 was paid on 3rd April 2020. The wages was for the period 29th March to 2nd April 2020.

  1. Repaid the bank loan: $50,000 principal and $4,000 interest.

  1. Received from debtor the full amount owing of $17,000 less 3% discount for early repayment.

  1. Received $5,000 deposit from a supplier on 1st March 2020 for the sale of inventory to be delivered on 7th April 2020.

  1. Dividends paid to the owners of $2,000.


Extended Accounting Equation: Asset + Expenses = Liabilities + Equity + Revenue

Transaction No.

ASSET

EXPENSES

LIABILITIES

EQUITY

REVENUE

Inventory +55000

Bank - 27500

Accounts Payable

+ 27500

    (40000-5000)/5 = 7000

    7000/12 * 6 = (3500)

    3500

                        In: Accounting

                        Cecil C. Seymour is a 64-year-old widower. He had income for 2020 as follows:Pension from former...

                        Cecil C. Seymour is a 64-year-old widower. He had income for 2020 as follows:Pension from former employer$39,850Interest income from Alto National Bank5,500Interest income on City of Alto bonds4,500Dividends received from IBM stock held for over one year2,000Collections on annuity contract he purchased from Great Life Insurance5,400Social Security benefits14,000Rent income on townhouse9,000The cost of the annuity was $46,800, and Cecil was expected to receive a total of 260 monthly payments of $450. Cecil has received 22 payments through 2020.Cecil’s 40-year-old daughter, Sarah C. Seymour, borrowed $60,000 from Cecil on January 2, 2020. She used the money to start a new business. Cecil does not charge her interest because she could not afford to pay it, but he does expect to collect the principal eventually. Sarah is living with Cecil until the business becomes profit-able. Except for housing, Sarah provides her own support from her business and $1,600 in dividends on stocks that she inherited from her mother.Other relevant information is presented below.•             Expenses on rental townhouse:Utilities$2,800Maintenance1,000Depreciation2,000Real estate taxes750Insurance700• State income taxes paid: $3,500•              County personal property taxes paid: $3,100•         Payments on estimated 2020 Federal income tax: $5,900•               Charitable contributions of cash to Alto Baptist Church: $7,400• Federal interest rate: 6%•            Sales taxes paid: $912Compute Cecil’s 2020 Federal income tax payable (or refund due)."

                        requirement

                        1) What is the 2020 Adjusted Gross Income for Cecil Seymour?

                        2) What is the 2020 taxable income for Cecil Seymour?
                        3) What is the 2020 balance due or (refund) for Cecil Seymour?

                        In: Accounting

                        Following are selected balance sheet accounts of Sheridan Bros. Corp. at December 31, 2020 and 2019,...

                        Following are selected balance sheet accounts of Sheridan Bros. Corp. at December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the increases or decreases in each account from 2019 to 2020. Also presented is selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2020, and additional information.

                        Selected balance sheet accounts
                        Assets

                        2020

                        2019

                        Increase
                        (Decrease)

                        Accounts receivable

                        $34,000 $24,100 $9,900

                        Property, plant, and equipment

                        278,500 249,400 29,100

                        Accumulated depreciation—plant assets

                        (176,300 ) (168,400 ) (7,900 )
                        Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

                        2020

                        2019

                        Increase

                        Bonds payable

                        $ 49,000 $45,900 $3,100

                        Dividends payable

                        8,000 5,100 2,900

                        Common stock, $1 par

                        22,100 18,900 3,200

                        Additional paid-in capital

                        9,100 3,000 6,100

                        Retained earnings

                        104,600 90,600 14,000
                        Selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2020:

                        Sales revenue

                        $154,400

                        Depreciation

                        38,100

                        Gain on sale of equipment

                        14,700

                        Net income

                        30,900


                        Additional information:

                        1. During 2020, equipment costing $45,200 was sold for cash.
                        2. Accounts receivable relate to sales of merchandise.
                        3. During 2020, $20,100 of bonds payable were issued in exchange for property, plant, and equipment. There was no amortization of bond discount or premium.


                        Determine the category (operating, investing, or financing) and the amount that should be reported in the statement of cash flows for the following items.

                        Activity

                        (a)

                        Payments for purchase of property, plant, and equipment.

                        select a kind of activity                                                          FinancingInvestingOperating

                        $enter a dollar amount

                        (b)

                        Proceeds from the sale of equipment.

                        select a kind of activity                                                          FinancingInvestingOperating

                        $enter a dollar amount

                        (c)

                        Cash dividends paid.

                        select a kind of activity                                                          FinancingInvestingOperating

                        $enter a dollar amount

                        (d)

                        Redemption of bonds payable.

                        select a kind of activity                                                          FinancingInvestingOperating

                        $enter a dollar amount

                        In: Accounting

                        Following are selected balance sheet accounts of Headland Bros. Corp. at December 31, 2020 and 2019,...

                        Following are selected balance sheet accounts of Headland Bros. Corp. at December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the increases or decreases in each account from 2019 to 2020. Also presented is selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2020, and additional information.

                        Selected balance sheet accounts
                        Assets

                        2020

                        2019

                        Increase
                        (Decrease)

                        Accounts receivable

                        $33,800 $23,900 $9,900

                        Property, plant, and equipment

                        278,600 247,600 31,000

                        Accumulated depreciation—plant assets

                        (177,600 ) (165,700 ) (11,900 )
                        Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

                        2020

                        2019

                        Increase

                        Bonds payable

                        $ 48,800 $45,600 $3,200

                        Dividends payable

                        8,100 4,900 3,200

                        Common stock, $1 par

                        22,200 19,200 3,000

                        Additional paid-in capital

                        9,000 3,100 5,900

                        Retained earnings

                        103,300 91,500 11,800
                        Selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2020:

                        Sales revenue

                        $156,400

                        Depreciation

                        37,700

                        Gain on sale of equipment

                        14,500

                        Net income

                        31,200


                        Additional information:

                        1. During 2020, equipment costing $45,000 was sold for cash.
                        2. Accounts receivable relate to sales of merchandise.
                        3. During 2020, $20,200 of bonds payable were issued in exchange for property, plant, and equipment. There was no amortization of bond discount or premium.


                        Determine the category (operating, investing, or financing) and the amount that should be reported in the statement of cash flows for the following items.

                        Activity

                        (a)

                        Payments for purchase of property, plant, and equipment.

                        select a kind of activity                                                          FinancingInvestingOperating

                        $enter a dollar amount

                        (b)

                        Proceeds from the sale of equipment.

                        select a kind of activity                                                          FinancingInvestingOperating

                        $enter a dollar amount

                        (c)

                        Cash dividends paid.

                        select a kind of activity                                                          FinancingInvestingOperating

                        $enter a dollar amount

                        (d)

                        Redemption of bonds payable.

                        select a kind of activity                                                          FinancingInvestingOperating

                        $enter a dollar amount

                        In: Accounting

                        There are different perspectives on human population growth and the dynamics associated with population change. Go...

                        There are different perspectives on human population growth and the dynamics associated with population change. Go to CIA World Factbook website and one developing country and compare the following and answer the questions:

                        Example of a developed country: China

                        • Population growth rate: 0.32 percent year 2020 estimation, rank 170 in the whole world
                        • Birth rate: 11.6 births per 1000 people 2020 estimation, rank 168 in the whole world
                        • Death rate: 8.2 deaths per 1000 people 2020 estimation, rank 85 in the whole world
                        • Net migration rate: 0.4 migrant (s) per 1000 people 2020 estimation, rank 123 in the whole world

                        Example of a developing country: Sudan

                        • Population growth rate: 2.69 percent year 2020 estimation, rank 17 in the whole world
                        • Birth rate: 33.8 births per 1000 people 2020 estimation, rank 23 in the whole world
                        • Death rate: 6.5 deaths per 1000 people 2020 estimation, rank 144 in the whole world
                        • Net migration rate: 0.4 migrant (s) per 1000 people 2020 estimation, rank 125 in the whole world

                        Please help me answer the following questions with the information I have provided above.

                        1.      Why do you think the population is increasing or decreasing for that country? Try to explain at least two reasons as to why this is happening?

                                                    

                        2.      How do diseases affect the population? Can you think about any diseases that have affected the human population? (Please use peer reviewed sources to support your answer).

                        3.      Looking at the countries you compared, what are the toxins present in the environment that impact human health? Provide one example for each country.

                        In: Economics

                        Icebreaker Company (a U.S.-based company) sells parts to a foreign customer on December 1, 2020, with...

                        Icebreaker Company (a U.S.-based company) sells parts to a foreign customer on December 1, 2020, with payment of 34,000 dinars to be received on March 1, 2021. Icebreaker enters into a forward contract on December 1, 2020, to sell 34,000 dinars on March 1, 2021. The forward points on the forward contract are excluded in assessing hedge effectiveness and are amortized to net income using a straight-line method on a monthly basis. Relevant exchange rates for the dinar on various dates are as follows:

                        Date Spot Rate Forward Rate
                        (to March 1, 2021)
                        December 1, 2020 $ 5.20 $ 5.275
                        December 31, 2020 5.30 5.400
                        March 1, 2021 5.45 N/A

                        Icebreaker must close its books and prepare financial statements at December 31.

                        Company purchases materials from a foreign supplier on December 1, 2020, with payment of 34,000 dinars to be made on March 1, 2021. The materials are consumed immediately and recognized as cost of goods sold at the date of purchase. On December 1, 2020, Brandlin enters into a forward contract to purchase 34,000 dinars on March 1, 2021.

                        1. a-1. Assuming that Icebreaker designates the forward contract as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency payable, prepare journal entries for the import purchase and foreign currency forward contract in U.S. dollars.

                        2. a-2. What is the impact on 2020 net income?

                        3. a-3. What is the impact on 2021 net income?

                        4. a-4. What is the impact on net income over the two accounting periods?

                        5. b-1. Assuming that Icebreaker designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency payable, prepare journal entries for the import purchase and foreign currency forward contract in U.S. dollars.

                        6. b-2. What is the impact on net income in 2020 and in 2021?

                        7. b-3. What is the impact on net income over the two accounting periods?

                        In: Accounting