1. These items are taken from the financial statements of
Grouper Corporation for 2022.
|
Retained earnings (beginning of year) |
$33,280 | |
|
Utilities expense |
2,110 | |
|
Equipment |
68,280 | |
|
Accounts payable |
22,570 | |
|
Cash |
15,070 | |
|
Salaries and wages payable |
5,840 | |
|
Common stock |
12,000 | |
|
Dividends |
12,000 | |
|
Service revenue |
69,290 | |
|
Prepaid insurance |
6,340 | |
|
Maintenance and repairs expense |
1,690 | |
|
Depreciation expense |
3,490 | |
|
Accounts receivable |
15,970 | |
|
Insurance expense |
2,310 | |
|
Salaries and wages expense |
38,290 | |
|
Accumulated depreciation—equipment |
22,570 |
Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 2022. (List items that increase retained earnings first.)
2. You are provided with the following information for Ayayai
Enterprises, effective as of its April 30, 2022,
year-end.
|
Accounts payable |
$844 | |
|
Accounts receivable |
910 | |
|
Accumulated depreciation—equipment |
670 | |
|
Cash |
1,370 | |
|
Common stock |
1,200 | |
|
Cost of goods sold |
1,070 | |
|
Depreciation expense |
325 | |
|
Dividends |
335 | |
|
Equipment |
2,520 | |
|
Income tax expense |
175 | |
|
Income taxes payable |
145 | |
|
Insurance expense |
220 | |
|
Interest expense |
410 | |
|
Inventory |
1,067 | |
|
Land |
3,200 | |
|
Mortgage payable |
3,600 | |
|
Notes payable (due March 31, 2023) |
161 | |
|
Prepaid insurance |
70 | |
|
Retained earnings (beginning) |
1,600 | |
|
Salaries and wages expense |
690 | |
|
Salaries and wages payable |
232 | |
|
Sales revenue |
5,200 | |
|
Stock investments (short-term) |
1,290 |
Prepare a retained earnings statement for Ayayai Enterprises for the year ended April 30, 2022. (List items that increase retained earnings first.)
3. These financial statement items are for Pharoah Corporation
at year-end, July 31, 2022.
|
Salaries and wages payable |
$ 3,880 | |
|
Salaries and wages expense |
59,200 | |
|
Supplies expense |
17,000 | |
|
Equipment |
20,300 | |
|
Accounts payable |
4,100 | |
|
Service revenue |
67,800 | |
|
Rent revenue |
9,900 | |
|
Notes payable (due in 2025) |
2,900 | |
|
Common stock |
16,000 | |
|
Cash |
30,900 | |
|
Accounts receivable |
10,880 | |
|
Accumulated depreciation—equipment |
7,600 | |
|
Dividends |
4,000 | |
|
Depreciation expense |
5,600 | |
|
Retained earnings (beginning of the year) |
35,700 |
Prepare an income statement for the year. Pharoah Corporation did not issue any new stock during the year. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)
In: Accounting
Question 1
Although the purely monopolistic firm is the only firm in the industry, there are some restraints on a monopoly's ability to change price and profits. Whivh one of the following is not such a restraint?
Select one:
a. A monopolistic firm is constrained by the costs of production.
b. The federal government retrict pure monopolies to making only a normal profit.
c. A monopolistic firm is constrained by demand for the product.
d. A monopolistic firm has competition from other industries that produce close substitutes.
Comparig pure competition and pure monopoly in the long run and assuming the same cost curves, which of the following is true?
Question 2
Comparig pure competition and pure monopoly in the long run and assuming the same cost curves, which of the following is true?
a. Since the purely monopolistic firm's price is higher than its marginal cost, resources are allocated inefficiently from the sicial point of view, so that consumers get less than they prefer. This is not true of the purely competitve firm.
b. The purely monopolistic firm's costs are lower than the purely competitive firm's.
c. The competitive industry's price in the long run is higher than that of purely monopolistic industry.
d. The purely monopolistic frim's price is lower and its output higher than the puely competitve firm's.
For the purely monopolistic firm during the short run, which of the following is not true?
Question 3:
For the purely monopolistic firm during the short run, which of the following is not true?
a. Price is gigher than marginal cost.
b. The firm maximizes profits and minimizes losses by producing at that point at which marginal costs are rqual tp marginal revenue.
c. The firm is faced by the same four possible profit or loss situations that confront the purely competitive firm in the short run.
d. The firms sets its price at the point at which average revenue equals averagetotal cost in all situations.
For the purely monopolistic firm in the long run, which of the following is not true?
Question 4
For the purely monopolistic firm in the long run, which of the following is not true?
a. The firm's marginal revenue curve is below its demand average revenue curve.
b. The firm is likely to obtain an economic profit.
c. The firm incur economic losses, because if the firm left the industry, the industry itself would disappear.
d. The firm usually produces at less than full capacity that is, at some scale that is less than the most efficient one.
In: Economics
Capwell Corporation uses a periodic inventory system. The
company's ending inventory on December 31, 2018, its fiscal-year
end, based on a physical count, was determined to be $338,000.
Capwell's unadjusted trial balance also showed the following
account balances: Purchases, $740,000; Accounts payable; $270,000;
Accounts receivable, $285,000; Sales revenue, $920,000.
The internal audit department discovered the following items:
Goods valued at $44,000 held on consignment from Dix Company were included in the physical count but not recorded as a purchase.
Purchases from Xavier Corporation were incorrectly recorded at $64,000 instead of the correct amount of $46,000. The correct amount was included in the ending inventory.
Goods that cost $37,000 were shipped from a vendor on December 28, 2018, terms f.o.b. destination. The merchandise arrived on January 3, 2019. The purchase and related accounts payable were recorded in 2018.
One inventory item was incorrectly included in ending inventory as 220 units, instead of the correct amount of 1,600 units. This item cost $50 per unit.
The 2017 balance sheet reported inventory of $472,000. The internal auditors discovered that a mathematical error caused this inventory to be understated by $74,000. This amount is considered to be material. Comparative financial statements will be issued.
Goods shipped to a customer f.o.b. destination on December 25, 2018, were received by the customer on January 4, 2019. The sales price was $52,000 and the merchandise cost $28,000. The sale and corresponding accounts receivable were recorded in 2018.
Goods shipped from a vendor f.o.b. shipping point on December 27, 2018, were received on January 3, 2019. The merchandise cost $30,000. The purchase was not recorded until 2019.
Required:
1. Determine the correct amounts for 2018 ending
inventory, purchases, accounts payable, accounts receivable, and
sales revenue.
2. Calculate cost of goods sold for 2018.
3. What was the effect of the error in ending
inventory on 2017 before-tax income
Determine the correct amounts for 2018 ending inventory, purchases, accounts payable, accounts receivable, sales revenue, and cost of goods sold.
|
What was the effect of the error in ending inventory on 2017 before-tax income?
|
In: Accounting
Table 8.4 The Furniture Super Mart is a furniture retailer in Evansville, Indiana. The Marketing Manager wants to prepare a media budget based on the next quarter's business plan. The manager wants to decide the mix of radio advertising and newspaper advertising needed to generate varying levels of Weekly Gross Revenue. The manager has collected data for the past five weeks, and has recorded the following average Weekly Gross Revenues and expenditures for Weekly Radio (X1) and Newspaper (X2) advertising:
|
WEEK |
|
AVERAGE WEEKLY RADIO ADVERTISING ($000) |
AVERAGE WEEKLY NEWSPAPER ADVERTISING ($000) |
|
1 |
60 |
6 |
1 |
|
2 |
45 |
3 |
3 |
|
3 |
55 |
4 |
2 |
|
4 |
70 |
5 |
3 |
|
5 |
40 |
2 |
1 |
The Manager uses the multiple regression model in OM Explorer and obtains the following results:
Solver - Regression Analysis
R-squared 0.840
R 0.916
Constant 20.5
Standard Error of Estimate 6.755
Trial X1 Value 7 X1 Coefficient 6.500
Trial X2 Value 4 X2 Coefficient 3.750
Trial X3 Value X3 Coefficient 0.000
Trial X4 Value X4 Coefficient 0.000
Trial X5 Value X5 Coefficient 0.000
Predicted Y value 81.000
a) Use the information provided in Table 8.4. Adding $1,000 of Weekly Radio Advertising (X1) can be expected to increase Weekly Gross Revenues by what amount? (Assume all other variables are held constant.)
$20,500 $3,750 $10,250 $6,500
b) Use the information provided in Table 8.4. Adding $1,000 of Weekly Newspaper Advertising (X2) can be expected to increase Weekly Gross Revenues by what amount? (Assume all other variables are held constant.)
$6,500 $20,500 $10,250 $3,750
c) Use the information provided in Table 8.4. What amount of Weekly Gross Revenue can be expected for a week in which no radio or newspaper advertising is purchased? (Assume all other variables are held constant.)
$6,500 $20,500 $10,250 $3,750
d) Use the information provided in Table 8.4. What is the estimated Weekly Gross Revenue if $7,000 is spent on Radio Advertising (X1) and $4,000 is spent on Newspaper Advertising (X2)?
$81,000 $15,000 $60,500 $45,500
In: Statistics and Probability
6.
The following accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Barker Company at December 31, 2018:
| Supplies | $ | 820 | Beginning retained earnings | $ | 20,000 | |||||||
| Cash flow from investing act. | (6,400 | ) | Cash flow from financing act. | (5,300 | ) | |||||||
| Prepaid insurance | 2,500 | Rent expense | 2,300 | |||||||||
| Service revenue | 80,000 | Dividends | 5,200 | |||||||||
| Other operating expenses | 43,000 | Cash | 11,900 | |||||||||
| Supplies expense | 230 | Accounts receivable | 20,000 | |||||||||
| Insurance expense | 1,000 | Prepaid rent | 4,800 | |||||||||
| Beginning common stock | 1,000 | Unearned revenue | 6,400 | |||||||||
| Cash flow from operating act. | 7,600 | Land | 37,000 | |||||||||
| Common stock issued | 5,400 | Accounts payable | 15,950 | |||||||||
Required
Use the accounts and balances from Barker Company to construct an income statement, statement of changes in stockholders’ equity, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows (show only totals for each activity on the statement of cash flows).
1
| BARKER COMPANY | ||
| Income Statement | ||
| For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 | ||
| Revenue | ||
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| Total revenue | $0 | |
| Expenses | ||
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| Total expenses | 0 | |
| not attempted | $0 | |
2
| BARKER COMPANY | ||
| Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity | ||
| For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 | ||
| Beginning common stock | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| Ending common stock | $0 | |
| Beginning retained earnings | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| Ending retained earnings | 0 | |
| Total stockholders’ equity | $0 | |
3
| BARKER COMPANY | ||
| Balance Sheet | ||
| As of December 31, 2018 | ||
| Assets | ||
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| Total assets | $0 | |
| Liabilities | ||
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| Total liabilities | $0 | |
| Stockholders’ Equity | ||
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| not attempted | not attempted | |
| Total stockholders’ equity | 0 | |
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $0 | |
4
| BARKER COMPANY | |
| Statement of Cash Flows | |
| For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 | |
| Cash flow from operating activities | not attempted |
| Cash flow from investing activities | not attempted |
| Cash flow from financing activities | not attempted |
| Net change in cash | (4,100) |
| not attempted | not attempted |
| Ending cash balance | $11,900 |
In: Accounting
Cullumber Construction Company uses the percentage-of-completion method of accounting. In 2020, Cullumber began work under a non-cancellable contract #E2-D2, which provided for a contract price of $2,178,000. Other details follow:
| 2020 | 2021 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Costs incurred during the year |
$706,640 | $1,422,000 | ||
|
Estimated costs to complete, as at December 31 |
899,360 | 0 | ||
|
Billings during the year (non-refundable) |
420,000 | 1,713,600 | ||
|
Collections during the year |
352,000 | 1,481,000 |
How much revenue should be recognized in 2020 and in 2021?
| 2020 | 2021 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Revenue to be recognized |
$enter a dollar amount | $enter a dollar amount |
Assuming the same facts as those above except that Cullumber uses the completed-contract method of accounting, how much revenue should be recognized in 2021?
| 2021 | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Revenue to be recognized |
$enter a dollar amount |
Prepare a complete set of journal entries for 2020. (using the
percentage-of-completion method. Use Materials, Cash, Payables for
costs incurred to date.) (Credit account titles are
automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent
manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the
account titles and enter 0 for the
amounts.)
|
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
|---|---|---|
|
enter an account title to record cost of construction |
enter a debit amount |
enter a credit amount |
|
enter an account title to record cost of construction |
enter a debit amount |
enter a credit amount |
|
(To record cost of construction) |
||
|
enter an account title to record progress billings |
enter a debit amount |
enter a credit amount |
|
enter an account title to record progress billings |
enter a debit amount |
enter a credit amount |
|
(To record progress billings) |
||
|
enter an account title to record collections |
enter a debit amount |
enter a credit amount |
|
enter an account title to record collections |
enter a debit amount |
enter a credit amount |
|
(To record collections) |
||
|
enter an account title to record revenues |
enter a debit amount |
enter a credit amount |
|
enter an account title to record revenues |
enter a debit amount |
enter a credit amount |
|
(To record revenues) |
||
|
enter an account title to record construction expenses |
enter a debit amount |
enter a credit amount |
|
enter an account title to record construction expenses |
enter a debit amount |
enter a credit amount |
|
(To record construction expenses) |
In: Accounting
Which of the following funds should be used if resources provided by a federal grant must be segregated and used for counseling of youthful offenders?
A) Private-purpose trust fund.
B) Enterprise fund.
C) Internal service fund.
D) Special revenue fund.
2) Which of the following funds would record depreciation of capital assets?
A) Special revenue fund.
B) Permanent fund.
C) Internal service fund.
D) Custodial fund.
3) Under GASB standards which of the following funds can report a positive amount for unassigned fund balance?
A) Capital projects fund.
B) Special revenue fund.
C) General Fund.
D) All of the options.
4) Which of the following statements is not a true statement about expenses that are directly related to a government function or program?
A) They are reported in the government-wide statement of activities at the government-wide level.
B) They include expenses that are specifically associated with a function or program.
C) They include interest on general long-term liabilities.
D) They include depreciation expense on capital assets that are clearly identified with a function or program.
5) Which of the following is not a category of program revenue reported on the statement of activities at the government-wide level?
A) General program revenues.
B) Charges for services.
C) Operating grants and contributions.
D) Capital grants and contributions.
6) Which of the following items would not appear in a statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances prepared for a governmental fund?
A) Depreciation expense.
B) Interfund transfers in.
C) Revenues from property taxes.
D) Expenditures for employee salaries.
7) Which of the following would not appear on a governmental fund balance sheet?
A) Accounts receivable.
B) Inventory of supplies
C) Vouchers payable.
D) Bonds payable.
8) According to GASB standards, which of the following is not classified as a budgetary account?
A) Encumbrances.
B) Encumbrances Outstanding.
C) Estimated Revenues.
D) Appropriations.
9) When the budget for the General Fund is recorded, the required journal entry will always include:
A) A credit to Estimated Revenues.
B) A debit to Encumbrances.
C) A credit to Appropriations.
D) A credit to Budgetary Fund Balance.
10) The Estimated Revenues control account of a government is credited when:
|
Budgetary accounts are closed |
Revenues are recorded |
|
|
A) |
Yes |
No |
|
B) |
No |
No |
|
C) |
No |
Yes |
|
D) |
Yes |
Yes |
A) Choice A.
B) Choice B.
C) Choice C.
D) Choice D.
In: Accounting
|
1. Journalize the March transactions. The Triquel records admission revenue as service revenue, concession revenue as rent revenue, and film rental expense as rent expense. (If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)
2. Post the March journal entries to the ledger. (Post entries in the order of information presented in the question.)
3. Prepare a trial balance on March 31, 2017.
In: Accounting
The following accounts and balances were drawn from the records of Barker Company at December 31, 2018:
| Supplies | $ | 770 | Beginning retained earnings | $ | 18,000 | |||||||
| Cash flow from investing act. | (6,900 | ) | Cash flow from financing act. | (5,600 | ) | |||||||
| Prepaid insurance | 2,500 | Rent expense | 2,600 | |||||||||
| Service revenue | 85,000 | Dividends | 5,400 | |||||||||
| Other operating expenses | 43,000 | Cash | 12,300 | |||||||||
| Supplies expense | 240 | Accounts receivable | 18,000 | |||||||||
| Insurance expense | 1,200 | Prepaid rent | 4,900 | |||||||||
| Beginning common stock | 900 | Unearned revenue | 6,900 | |||||||||
| Cash flow from operating act. | 7,000 | Land | 38,000 | |||||||||
| Common stock issued | 5,700 | Accounts payable | 12,410 | |||||||||
Required
Use the accounts and balances from Barker Company to construct an income statement, statement of changes in stockholders’ equity, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows (show only totals for each activity on the statement of cash flows).
Use the accounts and balances from Barker Company to construct an income statement.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Use the accounts and balances from Barker Company to construct statement of changes in stockholders’ equity.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Use the accounts and balances from Barker Company to construct balance sheet.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Use the accounts and balances from Barker Company to construct statement of cash flows (show only totals for each activity on the statement of cash flows). (Amounts to be deducted and cash outflows should be indicated with a minus sign.)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
In: Accounting
Adjustments needed
ABC Corporation
Unadjusted Trial Balance
December 31, 2014
Debit Credit
Cash $975,232
Short term investments 167,000
Fair value adjustment (Trading) -
Accounts receivable 190,300
Allowance for doubtful accounts
$-
Inventory -
Purchases 350,000
Prepaid insurance 24,600
LT (Debt) investments (HTM) 177,824
Land 75,000
Building 150,000
Accumulated depreciation: building
4,000
Equipment 60,000
Accumulated depreciation: equipment
20,000
Patent 37,500
Accounts payable 75,240
Notes payable 235,000
Income taxes payable 63,800
Unearned rent revenue 36,000
Bonds Payable 800,000
Premium on Bonds Payable
61,771
Common stock 86,000
PIC In Excess of Par-Common Stock
13,000
Retained earnings -
Treasury stock 49,000
Dividends 41,000
Sales Revenue 1,192,945
Advertising expense 8,400
Wages expense 67,600
Office expense 21,700
Amortization expense -
Depreciation expense 24,000
Utilities expense 31,000
Insurance expense 73,800
Income taxes expense 63,800
$2,587,756 $2,587,756
1 On March 1, ABC purchased a one-year liability
insurance policy for $98,400.
Upon purchase, the following journal entry was
made:
Dr Prepaid insurance
98,400
Cr
Cash
98,400
The expired portion of insurance must be recorded as
of 12/31/14.
Notice that the expired portion from March through
November has been recorded already.
Make sure that the Prepaid Insurance balance after the
adjusting entry is correct.
2 Depreciation expense must be recorded for the month
of December.
The building was purchased with cash on February 1,
2014 for $150,000 with a remaining useful life of 30 years and a
salvage value of $6,000.
The method of depreciation for the
building is straight-line.
The equipment was purchased with cash on February 1,
2014 for $60,000 with a remaining useful life of 5 years and a
salvage value of $3,000.
The method of depreciation for the
equipment is double-declining balance.
Depreciation has been recorded for the building and
equipment for months February through November.
3 On December 1, XYZ Co. agreed to rent space in ABC's
building for $12,000 per month,
and XYZ paid ABC on December 1 in advance for the
first three months' rent.
The entry made on December 1 was as
follows:
Dr Cash
36,000
Cr Unearned rent
revenue
36,000
The unearned revenue account must be adjusted to
reflect the amount earned as of 12/31/14.
In: Accounting