SafeData Corporation has the following account balances and respective fair values on June 30:
| Book Values | Fair Values | ||||||
| Receivables | $ | 106,000 | $ | 106,000 | |||
| Patented technology | 192,000 | 192,000 | |||||
| Customer relationships | 0 | 484,000 | |||||
| In-process research and development | 0 | 324,000 | |||||
| Liabilities | (472,000 | ) | (472,000 | ) | |||
| Common stock | (100,000 | ) | |||||
| Additional paid-in capital | (300,000 | ) | |||||
| Retained earnings deficit, 1/1 | 676,000 | ||||||
| Revenues | (410,000 | ) | |||||
| Expenses | 308,000 | ||||||
Privacy First, Inc., obtained all of the outstanding shares of SafeData on June 30 by issuing 20,000 shares of common stock having a $1 par value but a $50 fair value. Privacy First incurred $10,000 in stock issuance costs and paid $50,000 to an investment banking firm for its assistance in arranging the combination. In negotiating the final terms of the deal, Privacy First also agrees to pay $75,000 to SafeData’s former owners if it achieves certain revenue goals in the next two years. Privacy First estimates the probability adjusted present value of this contingent performance obligation at $22,500.
req 1:
|
req2:
How should the stock issuance costs appear in Privacy First’s postcombination financial statements?
|
req:3
How should Privacy First account for the fee paid to the investment bank?
|
req4
How does the issuance of these shares affect the stockholders’ equity accounts of Privacy First, the parent?
|
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req5
How is the fair value of the consideration transferred in the combination allocated among the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed?
|
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req6
If Privacy First’s stock had been worth only $25 per share rather than $50, how would the consolidation of SafeData’s assets and liabilities have been affected?
|
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In: Accounting
Exercise 130
A partial adjusted trial balance of Cullumber Company at January 31, 2021, shows the following.
| CULLUMBER
COMPANY Adjusted Trial Balance January 31, 2021 | ||||
| Debit | Credit | |||
| Supplies | $3,700 | |||
| Prepaid Insurance | 8,700 | |||
| Salaries and Wages Payable | $2,600 | |||
| Unearned Revenue | 2,600 | |||
| Supplies Expense | 4,700 | |||
| Insurance Expense | 1,450 | |||
| Salaries and Wages Expense | 7,700 | |||
| Service Revenue | 8,400 | |||
Answer the following questions, assuming the year begins
January 1.
1. If the amount in Supplies Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and $3,400 of supplies was purchasedin January, what was the balance in Supplies on January 1?
2. If the amount in Insurance Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and the original insurance premium was for one year, what was the total premium and when was the policy purchased? The policy was purchased on?
3. If $10,000 of salarieswas paid in January, what was the balance in Salaries and Wages Payable at December 31, 2020?
4. If $6,300was received in January for services performed in January, what was the balance in Unearned Revenue at December 31, 2020?
In: Accounting
Exercise 3-07
A partial adjusted trial balance of Skysong Company at January 31, 2020, shows the following.
|
SKYSONG COMPANY |
||||||
|
Debit |
Credit |
|||||
| Supplies | $850 | |||||
| Prepaid Insurance | 3,300 | |||||
| Salaries and Wages Payable | $950 | |||||
| Unearned Service Revenue | 900 | |||||
| Supplies Expense | 950 | |||||
| Insurance Expense | 550 | |||||
| Salaries and Wages Expense | 1,950 | |||||
| Service Revenue | 2,150 | |||||
Answer the following questions, assuming the year begins
January 1.
1. If the amount in Supplies Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and $850 of supplies was purchased in January, what was the balance in Supplies on January 1?
2. If the amount in Insurance Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and the original insurance premium was for one year, what was the total premium? When was the policy purchased?
3. If $2,650 of salaries was paid in January, what was the balance in Salaries and Wages Payable at December 31, 2019?
4. If $1,750 was received in January for services performed in January, what was the balance in Unearned Service Revenue at December 31, 2019? Assume that there are no accounts receivable.
In: Accounting
Optimus Company manufactures a variety of tools and industrial
equipment. The company operates through three divisions. Each
division is an investment center. Operating data for the Home
Division for the year ended December 31, 2020, and relevant budget
data are as follows.
|
Actual |
Comparison with Budget |
||||
| Sales | $1,401,000 | $101,000 | favorable | ||
| Variable cost of goods sold | 680,000 | 55,000 | unfavorable | ||
| Variable selling and administrative expenses | 125,000 | 26,000 | unfavorable | ||
| Controllable fixed cost of goods sold | 169,000 | On target | |||
| Controllable fixed selling and administrative expenses | 79,000 | On target | |||
Average operating assets for the year for the Home Division were
$2,000,000 which was also the budgeted amounts
Compute the expected ROI in 2020 for the Home Division, assuming
the following independent changes to actual data.
(Round ROI to 2 decimal places, e.g.
1.57%.)
|
The expected ROI |
|||||
| (1) | Variable cost of goods sold is decreased by 5%. | % | |||
| (2) | Average operating assets are decreased by 20.0%. | % | |||
| (3) | Sales are increased by $199,000, and this increase is expected to increase contribution margin by $84,000. | % | |||
In: Accounting
The Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the
beginning of 2019 and capitalized a cost of $2,200,000. This cost
included the following expenditures:
| Purchase price | $ | 1,960,000 | |
| Freight charges | 42,000 | ||
| Installation charges | 32,000 | ||
| Annual maintenance charge | 166,000 | ||
| Total | $ | 2,200,000 | |
The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment.
No residual value is anticipated. The double-declining-balance
method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2019 and
2020.
In 2021, after the 2020 financial statements were issued, the
company decided to switch to the straight-line depreciation method
for this equipment. At that time, the company’s controller
discovered that the original cost of the equipment incorrectly
included one year of annual maintenance charges for the
equipment.
Required:
1 & 2. Ignoring income taxes, prepare the
appropriate correcting entry for the equipment capitalization error
discovered in 2021 and any 2021 journal entries related to the
change in depreciation methods. (If no entry is required
for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the
first account field. Round your final answers to the nearest whole
dollar.)
In: Accounting
Kapiti Ltd runs a successful chain of fashion boutiques, but has been experiencing significant cash flow problems. The directors are examining a proposal made by an accounting consultant that all the shops currently owned by the company be sold and either leased back or the businesses moved to alternative leased shops. The directors are keen on the plan but are puzzled by the consultant’s insistence that all lease agreements for the shops be ‘operating’ rather than ‘finance’ leases.
Meanwhile, Scarlett Ltd agreed to lease their 5 buildings to Kapiti Ltd.
The lease agreement details are as follows:
|
Length of lease |
10 years |
|
Commencement date |
1 July 2020 |
|
Annual lease payment, payable 1 July each year commencing 1 July 2020 ($120000 x 5) |
$600 000 |
|
Estimated economic life of the building |
10 years |
|
Annual Interest rate implicit in the lease |
10% |
The Chairman of the Board directed the Company Accountant to submit a detailed report on the above project.
Required
Explain, by reference to the requirements of AASB 117, why the consultant prefers operating to finance leases.
In: Accounting
The Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the
beginning of 2019 and capitalized a cost of $2,308,000. This cost
included the following expenditures:
| Purchase price | $ | 2,020,000 | |
| Freight charges | 48,000 | ||
| Installation charges | 38,000 | ||
| Annual maintenance charge | 202,000 | ||
| Total | $ | 2,308,000 | |
The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment.
No residual value is anticipated. The double-declining-balance
method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2019 and
2020.
In 2021, after the 2020 financial statements were issued, the
company decided to switch to the straight-line depreciation method
for this equipment. At that time, the company’s controller
discovered that the original cost of the equipment incorrectly
included one year of annual maintenance charges for the
equipment.
Required:
1 & 2. Ignoring income taxes, prepare the
appropriate correcting entry for the equipment capitalization error
discovered in 2021 and any 2021 journal entries related to the
change in depreciation methods. (If no entry is required
for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the
first account field. Round your final answers to the nearest whole
dollar.) requirement 3 Record the 2021 adjusting entry for
depreciation.
In: Accounting
The Landing Department of Gross Furniture Company has the
following production and manufacturing cost data for March 2020,
the first month of operation.
Production: 7,360 units finished and transferred out;
3,000 units started that are 100% complete as to materials and 20%
complete as to conversion costs.
Manufacturing costs: Materials $39,368; labor $20,700;
overhead $42,980.
Prepare a production cost report.
Gross Furniture Company
Landing Department
Production Cost Report
For the Month Ended March 31, 2020
Equivalent Units
Quantities Physical Units Materials ConversionCosts
Units to be accounted for
Work in process, March 1
Started into production
Total units
Units accounted for
Transferred out
Work in process, March 31
Total units
Costs Materials Conversion Costs Total
Unit costs
Total Costs
Equivalent units
Unit costs
Costs to be accounted for
Work in process, March 1
Started into production
Total costs
Cost Reconciliation Schedule
Costs accounted for
Transferred out
Work in process, March 31
Materials
Conversion costs
Total costs
In: Accounting
The Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the
beginning of 2019 and capitalized a cost of $2,344,000. This cost
included the following expenditures:
| Purchase price | $ | 2,040,000 | |
| Freight charges | 50,000 | ||
| Installation charges | 40,000 | ||
| Annual maintenance charge | 214,000 | ||
| Total | $ | 2,344,000 | |
The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment.
No residual value is anticipated. The double-declining-balance
method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2019 and
2020.
In 2021, after the 2020 financial statements were issued, the
company decided to switch to the straight-line depreciation method
for this equipment. At that time, the company’s controller
discovered that the original cost of the equipment incorrectly
included one year of annual maintenance charges for the
equipment.
Required:
1 & 2. Ignoring income taxes, prepare the
appropriate correcting entry for the equipment capitalization error
discovered in 2021 and any 2021 journal entries related to the
change in depreciation methods. (If no entry is required
for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the
first account field. Round your final answers to the nearest whole
dollar.)
In: Accounting
Steven’s Televisions produces television sets in three
categories: portable, midsize, and flat-screen. On January 1, 2020,
Steven adopted dollar-value LIFO and decided to use a single
inventory pool. The company’s January 1 inventory consists
of:
|
Category |
Quantity |
Cost per Unit |
Total Cost |
|||
| Portable | 13,800 | $100 | $ 1,380,000 | |||
| Midsize | 18,400 | 250 | 4,600,000 | |||
| Flat-screen | 6,900 | 400 | 2,760,000 | |||
| 39,100 | $8,740,000 |
During 2020, the company had the following purchases and
sales.
|
Category |
Quantity |
Cost per Unit |
Quantity |
Selling Price |
||||
| Portable | 34,500 | $110 | 32,200 | $150 | ||||
| Midsize | 46,000 | 300 | 55,200 | 400 | ||||
| Flat-screen | 23,000 | 500 | 13,800 | 600 | ||||
| 103,500 | 101,200 |
Assume the company uses three inventory pools instead of one.
Compute ending inventory, cost of goods sold, and gross profit.
(Round price index to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.45 and
final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g.
6,548.)
| Ending inventory | $ | |
| Cost of goods sold | $ | |
| Gross profit | $ |
In: Accounting