Questions
amou Company makes filing cabinets of two varieties, applying overhead at the rate of $85 per...

amou Company makes filing cabinets of two varieties, applying overhead at the rate of $85 per machine hour. Total actual overhead for the year is $1,500,000. Production data are as follows: Unit A Unit B Direct Material Cost $40 $50 Direct Labor Cost $25 $40 Budgeted Units Produced 4,000 7,500 Mamou is considering changing its overhead application method to an activity based system. A study uncovers three overhead activities budgeted as follows: Manufacturing set ups (total cost $320,000); Machine costs (total cost $936,000); and Engineering costs (total cost $264,000). Data on appropriate budgeted drivers are shown below:

UnitA UnitB

Number of Setups

100 60

Machine Hours

8,000 10,000

Engineering Shifts (8 hrs)

120 100

a. Calculate the total cost to make one of each type of filing cabinet, including material, labor, and overhead, applying overhead using the single overhead cost driver of $85 per machine hour: UnitA ___________ UnitB ____________

b. Will overhead be over- or underapplied, and by how much, using this approach? Overapplied _____ Underapplied _____ Amount ___________

c. What will you do with the amount of overapplied or underapplied overhead? (Choose one of the following actions)

1. Do nothing-leave it in the cost of the goods in inventory. _________

2. Adjust the cost of goods sold or related inventory accounts. ________

3. Report it as a separate item on the income statement. __________

d. Calculate the total cost to make one of each type of filing cabinet, including material, labor, and overhead, applying overhead using activity based costing and the drivers indicated in the problem: UnitA ____________ UnitB ____________

In: Accounting

all Question QUESTION 2 A magazine publisher offers its customers three option on subscriptions: Option A:...

all Question

QUESTION 2
A magazine publisher offers its customers three option on subscriptions:
Option A: $50 today for three years.
Option B: A two-year rate of $38 paid immediately, followed by a one-year rate of $17 paid
at the beginning of the third year.
Option C: $17 paid at the beginning of each of the three years.
a) From the perspective of the company, which option is best if the company’s opportunity cost of funds is 8%? Explain.
b) From the perspective of the subscriber, which option is best in terms of minimizing the cost of subscription if the subscriber’s opportunity cost of funds is 5%? Explain.


QUESTION 3
Bart Simpson, now age 10, wants to be able to buy a really cool new car when he turns 16. His really cool car costs $15,000 today, and its cost is expected to increase 3% annually. Bart wants to make one deposit today (he can sell his original collection of The Spiderman comic books) into an account paying 8% annually in order to buy his dream car. How much will Bart’s car cost? And how much does Bart have to save today in order to buy this car at age 16?

QUESTION 4
Lisa Simpson is planning to attend college when she graduates from high school 7 years from now. She anticipates that she will need an amount of $35,770.97 for her 4-year college to pay for tuition and fees, and have some spending money. Lisa has made an arrangement with her father to do the household chores if her dad deposits $3,500 at the end of each year for the next 7 years in a bank account paying 8 percent interest. Will there be enough money in the account for Lisa to pay for her college expenses?

In: Finance

The Robinson Corporation has $44 million of bonds outstanding that were issued at a coupon rate of 12.650 percent seven years ago.

The Robinson Corporation has $44 million of bonds outstanding that were issued at a coupon rate of 12.650 percent seven years ago. Interest rates have fallen to 11.750 percent. Mr. Brooks, the Vice-President of Finance, does not expect rates to fall any further. The bonds have 17 years left to maturity, and Mr. Brooks would like to refund the bonds with a new issue of equal amount also having 17 years to maturity. The Robinson Corporation has a tax rate of 30 percent. The underwriting cost on the old issue was 4.40 percent of the total bond value. The underwriting cost on the new issue will be 2.70 percent of the total bond value. The original bond indenture contained a five-year protection against a call, with a 6 percent call premium starting in the sixth year and scheduled to decline by one-half percent each year thereafter. (Consider the bond to be seven years old for purposes of computing the premium.) Use Appendix D for an approximate answer but calculate your final answer using the formula and financial calculator methods. Assume the discount rate is equal to the aftertax cost of new debt rounded up to the nearest whole percent (e.g. 4.06 percent should be rounded up to 5 percent).



a. Compute the discount rate. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded up to the nearest whole percent.)

In: Finance

CASE STUDY ANNUAL WORTH ANALYSIS—THEN AND NOW Background and Information Harry, owner of an automobile battery...

CASE STUDY

ANNUAL WORTH ANALYSIS—THEN AND NOW

Background and Information

Harry, owner of an automobile battery distributorship in Atlanta, Georgia, performed an economic analysis 3 years ago when he decided to place surge protectors in-line for all his major pieces of testing equipment. The estimates used and the annual worth analysis at MARR = 15% are summarized below. Two different manufacturers’ protectors were compared.

PowrUp

Lloyd’s

Cost and installation, $

−26,000

−36,000

Annual maintenance cost, $ per year

−800

−300

Salvage value, $

2,000

3,000

Equipment repair savings, $

25,000

35,000

Useful life, years

6

10

The spreadsheet in below sheet is the one Harry used to make the decision. Lloyd’s was the clear choice due to its substantially larger AW value. The Lloyd’s protectors were installed.

MARR 15%
PoweUp Lloyd's
Investment Annual Repair Investment Annual Repair
Years and salvage maintenance savings and salvage maintenance savings
0 -$26,000 $0 $0 -$36,000 $0 $0
1 $0 -$800 $25,000 $0 -$300 $35,000
2 $0 -$800 $25,000 $0 -$300 $35,000
3 $0 -$800 $25,000 $0 -$300 $35,000
4 $0 -$800 $25,000 $0 -$300 $35,000
5 $0 -$800 $25,000 $0 -$300 $35,000
6 $0 -$800 $25,000 $0 -$300 $35,000
7 $2,000 -$800 $25,000 $0 -$300 $35,000
8 $0 -$300 $35,000
9 $0 -$300 $35,000
10 $3,000 -$300 $35,000
AW element -$6,068 -$800 $25,000 -$7,025 -$300 $35,000
Total AW $18,131.35 $27,674.68

During a quick review this last year (year 3 of operation), it was obvious that the maintenance costs and repair savings have not followed (and will not follow) the estimates made 3 years ago. In fact, the maintenance contract cost (which includes quarterly inspection) is going from $300 to $1200 per year next year and will then increase 11% per year for the next 10 years. Also, the repair savings for the last 3 years were $32,901, $24,869, and $35,255, as best as Harry can determine. He believes savings will decrease by $2,577 per year hereafter. Finally, these 3-year-old protectors are worth nothing on the market now, so the salvage in 7 years is zero, not $3000.

Case Study Exercises

  • Q1- Plot a graph of the newly estimated maintenance costs and repair savings projections, assuming the protectors last for seven more years.
  • Q2- With these new estimates, what is the recalculated AW for the Lloyd’s protectors? Use the old first cost and maintenance cost estimates for the first 3 years. type your answer in the answer box
  • Q3- If these estimates had been made 3 years ago, would Lloyd’s still have been the economic choice
  • Q4- How has the capital recovery amount changed for the Lloyd’s protectors with these new estimates?

In: Accounting

Carter Company manufactures two products, Deluxe and Regular, and uses a traditional two-stage cost allocation system....

Carter Company manufactures two products, Deluxe and Regular, and uses a traditional two-stage cost allocation system. The first stage assigns all factory overhead costs to two production departments, A and B, based on machine hours. The second stage uses direct labor hours to allocate overhead to individual products.

For the current year, the firm budgeted $1,350,000 total factory overhead cost. The $1,350,000 was for the planned levels of machine and direct labor hours shown in the following table.

Production Department A Production Department B
Machine hours 5,400 21,600
Direct labor hours 27,000 13,500

The following information relates to the firm’s operations for the month of January:

Deluxe Regular
Units produced and sold 270 1,080
Unit cost of direct materials $ 135 $ 67.50
Hourly direct labor wage rate $ 25 $ 27
Direct labor hours in Department A per unit 2 2
Direct labor hours in Department B per unit 1 1

Carter Company is considering implementing an activity-based costing system. Its management accountant has collected the following information for activity cost analysis for the current year:

Budgeted Budgeted Driver Consumption
Activity Overhead Cost Driver Quantity Deluxe Regular
Material movement $ 9,450 Number of production runs 403.00 20.00 27
Machine setups 540,000 Number of setups 675 34.00 68.00
Inspections 793,800 Number of units 26,460 270 1,080
Shipment 6,750 Number of shipments 338.00 68.00 135
$ 1,350,000

Required:

1. Calculate the unit cost for each of the two products under the existing volume-based costing system. (Round "Regular unit cost" to 2 decimal places.)

2. Calculate the overhead per unit of the cost driver under the proposed ABC system.

3. Calculate the unit cost for each of the two products if the proposed ABC system is adopted. (Round your intermediate calculations to 1 decimal place and final answers to 2 decimal places.)

In: Accounting

Assume that the price of Socates Motors stock will either rise to $50 or fall to...

Assume that the price of Socates Motors stock will either rise to $50 or fall to $35 in one month and that the risk free rate for one month is 1.5%. How much is an option with a strike price of $40 worth if the current stock price if the current stock price is $45 instead of $40?

In: Finance

A researcher wanted to learn whether the urge to smoke cigarettes was associated with the number...

A researcher wanted to learn whether the urge to smoke cigarettes was associated with the number of times a person exercised in the last week. So the researcher gathered 10 who smoke for the study. Participants were asked to rate their urge to smoke on a scale of 0 (no urge) to 10 (extreme urge), and to give the number of times each had worked out in the last week. Using the data below, an alpha of .05 (two-tailed), use a Pearson correlation to determine the outcome.

n the box below, provide the following information:

Null Hypothesis in sentence form (1 point):

Alternative Hypothesis in sentence form (1 point):
Critical Value(s) (2 points):

Calculations (4 points): Note: the more detail you provide, the more partial credit that I can give you if you make a mistake.

Outcome (determination of significance or not, and what this reflects in everyday language, 2 points)

Participant

Smoking Urge

Workouts

1

6

2

2

7

1

3

3

3

4

3

5

5

5

1

6

3

2

7

5

4

8

6

0

9

4

2

10

3

3

In: Statistics and Probability

A company wants to study the relationship between an employee's length of employment  (x) and their number...

A company wants to study the relationship between an employee's length of employment  (x) and their number of workdays absent (y). The company collected the following information on a random sample of seven employees.

# of days absent(x)

2

3

3

5

7

7

8

# of years of employment (y)

5

6

9

4

2

2

0

a. Calculate the correlation coefficient r between y and x and determine if the relationship is positive or negative.

b. Find the equation of the least squares regression line.

c. Predict the number of workdays absent for an employee who has been employed for 10 years.

In: Statistics and Probability

Need Linear Regression Analysis done for the following data: Day BP Diastolic Ate Healthy and Exercised...

Need Linear Regression Analysis done for the following data:

Day

BP Diastolic

Ate Healthy and Exercised

1

85

N

2

109

N

3

96

N

4

92

N

5

99

N

6

98

N

7

102

Y

8

93

N

9

90

Y

10

84

N

11

90

N

12

86

N

13

81

N

14

77

Y

15

90

Y

16

86

Y

17

83

N

18

80

Y

19

78

N

20

74

Y

21

72

Y

22

79

Y

23

84

Y

24

91

Y

25

85

Y

26

77

Y

27

78

Y

28

81

N

29

88

Y

30

85

Y

31

77

Y

32

74

Y

33

72

Y

34

77

N

35

80

Y

36

81

Y

37

76

Y

38

78

Y

39

72

Y

40

73

Y

41

72

Y

42

79

Y

43

80

Y

44

84

Y

45

81

Y

46

78

Y

47

71

Y

48

73

Y

49

76

Y

50

75

Y

51

76

N

52

81

Y

53

78

N

54

75

Y

55

77

Y

56

76

Y

In: Statistics and Probability

The data show the chest size and weight of several bears. Find the regression​ equation, letting...

The data show the chest size and weight of several bears. Find the regression​ equation, letting chest size be the independent​ (x) variable. Then find the best predicted weight of a bear with a chest size of

3939

inches. Is the result close to the actual weight of

126126

​pounds? Use a significance level of 0.05.

Chest size​ (inches)

44

41

41

55

51

42

Weight​ (pounds)

213

206

176

309

300

178

n

alphaαequals=0.05

alphaαequals=0.01

​NOTE: To test

H0​:

rhoρequals=0

against

H1​:

rhoρnot equals≠​0,

reject

H0

if the absolute value of r is greater than the critical value in the table.

4

0.950

0.990

5

0.878

0.959

6

0.811

0.917

7

0.754

0.875

8

0.707

0.834

9

0.666

0.798

10

0.632

0.765

11

0.602

0.735

12

0.576

0.708

13

0.553

0.684

14

0.532

0.661

15

0.514

0.641

16

0.497

0.623

17

0.482

0.606

18

0.468

0.590

19

0.456

0.575

20

0.444

0.561

25

0.396

0.505

30

0.361

0.463

35

0.335

0.430

40

0.312

0.402

45

0.294

0.378

50

0.279

0.361

60

0.254

0.330

70

0.236

0.305

80

0.220

0.286

90

0.207

0.269

100

0.196

0.256

n

alphaαequals=0.05

alphaαequals=0.01

PrintDone

What is the regression equation?

In: Math