Candy Blair was injured when a truck ran into her car. U.S. Insurance Co. was Candy's insurance company. Candy went to see Dr. Brown, a chiropractor who treated her 28 times over a two month period. Dr. Brown billed U.S. Insurance four times. After paying the first two bills, U.S. Insurance thought that Dr. Brown may be overcharging for his services. U.S. Insurance hired Chiropractic Services, Inc. to evaluate Dr. Brown's billings. Chiropractic Services determined that Dr. Brown's billings were excessive. U.S Insurance then called Dr. Brown and offered a partial payment to settle the account. After the conversation, U.S. Insurance issued and sent a check for $931 payable to Dr. Brown. On the face of the check, U.S. Insurance typed "settlement in full." Dr. Brown cashed the check upon receipt. He then sought payment of an additional $931. U.S. Insurance claims that they don't owe Dr. Brown any more money. Does U.S. Insurance have to pay an additional money to Dr. Brown? Why or why not?
(Please use IRAC)
In: Operations Management
Use the following Adjusted Trial Balance and Statement of Retained Earnings to prepare the CLASSIFIED BALANCE SHEET for Hang in There Company for April 30, 2020
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Hang in There Company |
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Adjusted Trial Balance |
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April 30, 2020 |
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Account Title |
Balance |
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Debit |
Credit |
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Cash |
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$ 47,000 |
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Accounts Receivable |
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12,500 |
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Supplies |
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1,000 |
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Prepaid Rent |
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2,600 |
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Building |
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400,000 |
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Accumulated Depreciation—Building |
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$ 175,000 |
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Accounts Payable |
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3,200 |
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Unearned Revenue |
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1,400 |
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Bonds Payable (Long Term) |
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1,800 |
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Common Stock - $1 Par Value |
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180,000 |
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Paid in Capital in Excess of Par -Common |
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73,300 |
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Retained earnings |
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18,200 |
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Service Revenue |
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23,000 |
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Salaries Expense |
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3,400 |
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Rent Expense |
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1,400 |
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Depreciation Expense—Building |
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2,800 |
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Supplies Expense |
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3,200 |
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Tax Expense |
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2,000 |
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Total |
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$ 475,900 |
$ 475,900 |
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Hang in There Company
Statement of Retained Earnings
April 30, 2020
Retained Earnings, May 1, 2019 $18,200
Net Income for the Year 10,200
Dividends0
Retained Earnings, April 30, 2020 $28,400
In: Accounting
Wildhorse Corporation had 118,000 common shares outstanding on
December 31, 2019. During 2020, the company issued 14,000 shares on
March 1, retired 6,500 shares on July 1, issued a 20% stock
dividend on October 1, and issued 21,300 shares on December 1. For
2020, the company reported net income of $472,000 after a loss from
discontinued operations of $67,600 (net of tax). The company issued
a 2-for-1 stock split on February 1, 2021, and the company’s
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, were
issued on February 28, 2021.
QUESTION:
Calculate earnings per share for 2020 as it should be
reported to shareholders. (Round answer to 2 decimal
places)
| Earnings per share | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Income per share before discontinued operations |
$enter a dollar amount | |
|
Discontinued operations loss per share, net of tax |
$enter a dollar amount | |
|
Net income per share |
$enter a total net income per share amount |
In: Accounting
Haaland Company depreciates an asset with an original cost of $8,000 over 5 years using the sum-of-the-years digits’ method of depreciation. The asset was purchased on July 1, 2020 and the depreciation expense for 2020 is $1,250. What is the estimated salvage value of the asset?
In: Accounting
Rolfe Company (a U.S.-based company) has a subsidiary in Nigeria where the local currency unit is the naira (NGN). On December 31, 2016, the subsidiary had the following balance sheet (amounts are in thousands (000's)):
| Cash | NGN | 16,400 | Notes payable | NGN | 20,200 | |
| Inventory | 11,000 | Common stock | 21,200 | |||
| Land | 4,100 | Retained earnings | 10,600 | |||
| Building | 41,000 | |||||
| Accumulated depreciation | (20,500 | ) | ||||
| NGN | 52,000 | NGN | 52,000 | |||
The subsidiary acquired the inventory on August 1, 2016, and the land and building in 2010. It issued the common stock in 2008. During 2017, the following transactions took place:
| 2017 | |
| Feb. 1 | Paid 8,100,000 NGN on the note payable. |
| May 1 | Sold entire inventory for 17,000,000 NGN on account. |
| June 1 | Sold land for 6,100,000 NGN cash. |
| Aug. 1 | Collected all accounts receivable. |
| Sept.1 | Signed long-term note to receive 8,100,000 NGN cash. |
| Oct. 1 | Bought inventory for 20,100,000 NGN cash. |
| Nov. 1 | Bought land for 3,100,000 NGN on account. |
| Dec. 1 | Declared and paid 3,100,000 NGN cash dividend to parent. |
| Dec. 31 | Recorded depreciation for the entire year of 2,050,000 NGN. |
The U.S dollar ($) exchange rates for 1 NGN are as follows:
| 2008 | NGN 1 | = | $ | 0.0058 |
| 2010 | 1 | = | 0.0052 | |
| August 1, 2016 | 1 | = | 0.0072 | |
| December 31, 2016 | 1 | = | 0.0074 | |
| February 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0076 | |
| May 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0078 | |
| June 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0080 | |
| August 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0084 | |
| September 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0086 | |
| October 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0088 | |
| November 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0090 | |
| December 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0092 | |
| December 31, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0104 | |
| Average for 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0094 | |
a. Assuming the NGN is the subsidiary's functional currency, what is the translation adjustment determined solely for 2017?
b. Assuming the U.S.$ is the subsidiary's functional currency, what is the remeasurement gain or loss determined solely for 2017?
(Input all amounts as positive. Enter amounts in whole dollars.)
| a. | translation adjutment | ||
| b. |
In: Accounting
Q#6
Rolfe Company (a U.S.-based company) has a subsidiary in Nigeria where the local currency unit is the naira (NGN). On December 31, 2016, the subsidiary had the following balance sheet (amounts are in thousands (000's)):
| Cash | NGN | 15,560 | Notes payable | NGN | 20,080 | |
| Inventory | 10,400 | Common stock | 20,080 | |||
| Land | 4,040 | Retained earnings | 10,040 | |||
| Building | 40,400 | |||||
| Accumulated depreciation | (20,200 | ) | ||||
| NGN | 50,200 | NGN | 50,200 | |||
The subsidiary acquired the inventory on August 1, 2016, and the land and building in 2010. It issued the common stock in 2008. During 2017, the following transactions took place:
| 2017 | |
| Feb. 1 | Paid 8,040,000 NGN on the note payable. |
| May 1 | Sold entire inventory for 16,400,000 NGN on account. |
| June 1 | Sold land for 6,040,000 NGN cash. |
| Aug. 1 | Collected all accounts receivable. |
| Sept.1 | Signed long-term note to receive 8,040,000 NGN cash. |
| Oct. 1 | Bought inventory for 20,040,000 NGN cash. |
| Nov. 1 | Bought land for 3,040,000 NGN on account. |
| Dec. 1 | Declared and paid 3,040,000 NGN cash dividend to parent. |
| Dec. 31 | Recorded depreciation for the entire year of 2,020,000 NGN. |
The U.S dollar ($) exchange rates for 1 NGN are as follows:
| 2008 | NGN 1 | = | $ | 0.0052 |
| 2010 | 1 | = | 0.0046 | |
| August 1, 2016 | 1 | = | 0.0066 | |
| December 31, 2016 | 1 | = | 0.0068 | |
| February 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0070 | |
| May 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0072 | |
| June 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0074 | |
| August 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0078 | |
| September 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0080 | |
| October 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0082 | |
| November 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0084 | |
| December 1, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0086 | |
| December 31, 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0092 | |
| Average for 2017 | 1 | = | 0.0082 | |
Assuming the NGN is the subsidiary's functional currency, what is the translation adjustment determined solely for 2017?
Assuming the U.S.$ is the subsidiary's functional currency, what is the remeasurement gain or loss determined solely for 2017?
(Input all amounts as positive. Enter amounts in whole dollars.)
| a | translation adjustment | ||
| b |
Please show your calculations
In: Accounting
Bonadio Electrical Supplies distributes electrical components to the construction industry. The company began as a local supplier 15 yrs ago and has grown rapidly to become a major competitor in the North central U.S. As the business grew and variety of components to be stocked expanded, Bonadio acquired a computer and implemented an inventory control system. Other applications such as accounts receivable, account payable, payroll, and sale analysis were gradually computerized as each function expanded. Because of its operational importance, the inventory system has been upgraded to an online system, while all the other applications are operating in batch mode. Over the years, the company has developed or acquired more than 100 application programs and maintains hundreds of files. Bonadio faces stiff competition from local suppliers throughout its marketing area. At a management meeting, the sales manager complained about the difficulty obtaining immediate, current information to respond to customer inquiries. Other managers states that they also had difficulty obtaining timely data from the system. As the result, the controller engaged a consulting firm to explore the situation. The consultant recommended installing a database management system (DBSM), and the company complied, employing Jack Gibbons as the database administrator.
At a recent management meeting, Gibbons presented an overview of the DBMS. Gibbons explained that the databases approach assumes an organizational, data oriented viewpoint as it recognizes that a centralized database represents a vital resource. Instead of being assigned to applications, information is more appropriately used and managed for the entire organization. The operating system physically moves data to and from disk storage, while the DBMS is the software program that controls the data definition library that specifies the data structures and characteristics. As the result. both the roles of the application programs and query software and the tasks of the application programers and users are simplified. Under the database approach, the data are available to all users within security guidelines.
a. Explain the basic difference between a file-oriented system and database management system.
b. Describe at least 3 advantages and at least 3 disadvantages of the database management system.
c. Describe the duties and responsibilities of Jack Gibbons, the database administrator. (CMA Adapted)
In: Accounting
The comparative balance sheets for 2021 and 2020 and the
statement of income for 2021 are given below for Dux Company.
Additional information from Dux's accounting records is provided
also.
| DUX COMPANY Comparative Balance Sheets December 31, 2021 and 2020 ($ in thousands) |
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| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Assets | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | 78 | $ | 33 | ||||
| Accounts receivable | 53 | 65 | ||||||
| Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts | (6 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||
| Dividends receivable | 3 | 2 | ||||||
| Inventory | 65 | 60 | ||||||
| Long-term investment | 40 | 36 | ||||||
| Land | 70 | 50 | ||||||
| Buildings and equipment | 277 | 280 | ||||||
| Less: Accumulated depreciation | (45 | ) | (70 | ) | ||||
| $ | 535 | $ | 451 | |||||
| Liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 34 | $ | 56 | ||||
| Salaries payable | 4 | 9 | ||||||
| Interest payable | 9 | 3 | ||||||
| Income tax payable | 3 | 6 | ||||||
| Notes payable | 20 | 0 | ||||||
| Bonds payable | 110 | 85 | ||||||
| Less: Discount on bonds | (3 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||
| Shareholders' Equity | ||||||||
| Common stock | 210 | 200 | ||||||
| Paid-in capital—excess of par | 24 | 20 | ||||||
| Retained earnings | 132 | 76 | ||||||
| Less: Treasury stock | (8 | ) | 0 | |||||
| $ | 535 | $ | 451 | |||||
| DUX COMPANY Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 ($ in thousands) |
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| Revenues | ||||||
| Sales revenue | $ | 330 | ||||
| Dividend revenue | 3 | $ | 333 | |||
| Expenses | ||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 185 | |||||
| Salaries expense | 24 | |||||
| Depreciation expense | 5 | |||||
| Bad debt expense | 1 | |||||
| Interest expense | 10 | |||||
| Loss on sale of building | 3 | |||||
| Income tax expense | 24 | 252 | ||||
| Net income | $ | 81 | ||||
Additional information from the accounting records:
Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows of Dux Company for the year
ended December 31, 2021. Present cash flows from operating
activities by the direct method. (Do not round your
intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in thousands (i.e.,
10,000 should be entered as 10). Amounts to be deducted should be
indicated with a minus sign.)
In: Accounting
The comparative balance sheets for 2021 and 2020 and the
statement of income for 2021 are given below for Dux Company.
Additional information from Dux’s accounting records is provided
also.
| DUX COMPANY Comparative Balance Sheets December 31, 2021 and 2020 ($ in thousands) |
||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Assets | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | 33 | $ | 20 | ||||
| Accounts receivable | 48 | 50 | ||||||
| Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts | (4 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
| Dividends receivable | 3 | 2 | ||||||
| Inventory | 55 | 50 | ||||||
| Long-term investment | 15 | 10 | ||||||
| Land | 70 | 40 | ||||||
| Buildings and equipment | 225 | 250 | ||||||
| Less: Accumulated depreciation | (25 | ) | (50 | ) | ||||
| $ | 420 | $ | 369 | |||||
| Liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 13 | $ | 20 | ||||
| Salaries payable | 2 | 5 | ||||||
| Interest payable | 4 | 2 | ||||||
| Income tax payable | 7 | 8 | ||||||
| Notes payable | 30 | 0 | ||||||
| Bonds payable | 95 | 70 | ||||||
| Less: Discount on bonds | (2 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
| Shareholders' Equity | ||||||||
| Common stock | 210 | 200 | ||||||
| Paid-in capital—excess of par | 24 | 20 | ||||||
| Retained earnings | 45 | 47 | ||||||
| Less: Treasury stock | (8 | ) | 0 | |||||
| $ | 420 | $ | 369 | |||||
| DUX COMPANY Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 ($ in thousands) |
||||||
| Revenues | ||||||
| Sales revenue | $ | 200 | ||||
| Dividend revenue | 3 | $ | 203 | |||
| Expenses | ||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 120 | |||||
| Salaries expense | 25 | |||||
| Depreciation expense | 5 | |||||
| Bad debt expense | 1 | |||||
| Interest expense | 8 | |||||
| Loss on sale of building | 3 | |||||
| Income tax expense | 16 | 178 | ||||
| Net income | $ | 25 | ||||
Additional information from the accounting records:
Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows of Dux Company for the year
ended December 31, 2021. Present cash flows from operating
activities by the direct method. (Do not round your
intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in thousands (i.e.,
10,000 should be entered as 10). Amounts to be deducted should be
indicated with a minus sign.)
In: Accounting
The comparative balance sheets for 2021 and 2020 and the statement of income for 2021 are given below for Dux Company. Additional information from Dux’s accounting records is provided also. DUX COMPANY Comparative Balance Sheets December 31, 2021 and 2020 ($ in thousands) 2021 2020 Assets Cash $ 129.0 $ 36.0 Accounts receivable 64.0 66.0 Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts (5.0 ) (4.0 ) Dividends receivable 19.0 18.0 Inventory 71.0 66.0 Long-term investment 31.0 26.0 Land 86.0 40.0 Buildings and equipment 161.0 266.0 Less: Accumulated depreciation (6.0 ) (130.0 ) $ 550.0 $ 384.0 Liabilities Accounts payable $ 29.0 $ 36.0 Salaries payable 18.0 21.0 Interest payable 20.0 18.0 Income tax payable 23.0 24.0 Notes payable 46.0 0 Bonds payable 91.0 50.0 Less: Discount on bonds (2.0 ) (3.0 ) Shareholders' Equity Common stock 210.0 200.0 Paid-in capital—excess of par 24.0 20.0 Retained earnings 99.0 18.0 Less: Treasury stock (8.0 ) 0 $ 550.0 $ 384.0 DUX COMPANY Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 ($ in thousands) Revenues Sales revenue $ 440.0 Dividend revenue 19.0 $ 459.0 Expenses Cost of goods sold 152.0 Salaries expense 57.0 Depreciation expense 2.0 Bad debt expense 1.0 Interest expense 40.0 Loss on sale of building 35.0 Income tax expense 48.0 335.0 Net income $ 124.0 Additional information from the accounting records: A building that originally cost $168,000, and which was three-fourths depreciated, was sold for $7,000. The common stock of Byrd Corporation was purchased for $5,000 as a long-term investment. Property was acquired by issuing a 13%, seven-year, $46,000 note payable to the seller. New equipment was purchased for $63,000 cash. On January 1, 2021, bonds were sold at their $41,000 face value. On January 19, Dux issued a 5% stock dividend (1,000 shares). The market price of the $10 par value common stock was $14 per share at that time. Cash dividends of $29,000 were paid to shareholders. On November 12, 12,500 shares of common stock were repurchased as treasury stock at a cost of $8,000. Required: Prepare the statement of cash flows for Dux Company using the indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Enter your answers in thousands (i.e., 10,000 should be entered as 10).)
In: Accounting