In: Economics
Background
In this hypothetical scenario, you are the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), of a company, Island Ports Limited. Your business, is a global business, with shipping ports in all of the major English speaking Caribbean countries. On January 7, 2020, you signed a Heads of Agreement with the Government of The Bahamas to invest $120 million during Phase I to develop a cruise port on the island of New Providence. As you can appreciate, the signing and the commitment of your shareholders to this project, preceded any information available to your company and its shareholders with respect to the potential impact of the coronavirus, i.e. COVID-19.
Concessions granted to Island Ports (hypothetical scenario)
The following were the concessions granted to Island Ports during the signing of the Heads of Agreement:
Commitments from Island Ports to the Government and People of The Bahamas
In light of the concessions granted to Island Ports as listed above, the company has committed the following to the Government and people of The Bahamas:
The following is the outlook for The Bahamas, based on baseline data (as at 2019) taken from the Central Bank Quarterly Digest at www.centralbankbahamas.com and projections for 2020 based on these baseline numbers:
Table I: Key Metrics for The Bahamas
|
Key Metrics |
As at 2019 (Pre COVID-19) |
Impact – Projected 2020 |
|
National Debt as at December, 2019 ($mils.) |
$8,749 |
$10,413 |
|
Debt in Foreign Currency ($mils.) |
$2,618 |
$4,282 |
|
Foreign Reserves as at Feb., 2020 ($mils.) |
$2,001 |
$900 |
|
Gross Domestic Product (2019) ($mils.) |
$12,900 |
$10,900 |
|
National Debt as % of GDP |
67.8% |
95.5% |
|
Tourism Expenditure as at 2019 ($mils.)* |
$2,817 |
$1,665 |
|
Unemployment as at November, 2019 |
11.0% |
24.8% |
|
Government GFS Deficit ($mils.) |
($377.6) |
($1,664) |
You have just been appointed the Chief Operating Officer (COO) of Island Ports. You have over twenty years experienceadvising CEO’s on strategic decisions. In addition to your experience as an advisor on strategy, you are accomplished academically. You were a graduate of the University of TheBahamas and later pursued your Masters at Yale in Analytics and Strategy. Needless to say, there is high expectations from your office, in helping the company, Island Ports on the way forward.
Decision
Island Ports has to decide as to whether it wishes to move forward in September, 2020, with the start of construction of Phase I of the construction of the cruise port in New Providence. Island Ports investors are also reluctant to move forward in the current environment. The Government of The Bahamas is also applying pressure to Island Ports to get started with its construction, as this project will provide much needed jobs for the economy, at a time when jobs and incomes are really needed. The government has also reminded Island Ports of the generous concessions that were granted on the condition that the project gets started on time. While the Government of The Bahamas is applying pressure to Island Ports, the company has reminded the government that its project will provide tremendous benefits to the country, through its efforts and ingenuity.
As the COO, you are asked to advise the company on the way forward by way of answering the following questions:
APPENDIX
Key Metrics – The Bahamas
Assumptions and other notes:
Table I: Key Metrics
|
Key Metrics |
As at 2019 (Pre COVID-19) |
Impact – Projected 2020 |
|
National Debt as at December, 2019 ($mils.) |
$8,749 |
$10,413 |
|
Debt in Foreign Currency ($mils.) |
$2,618 |
$4,282 |
|
Foreign Reserves as at Feb., 2020 ($mils.) |
$2,001 |
$900 |
|
Gross Domestic Product (2019) ($mils.) |
$12,900 |
$10,900 |
|
National Debt as % of GDP |
67.8% |
95.5% |
|
Tourism Expenditure as at 2019 ($mils.)* |
$2,817 |
$1,665 |
|
Unemployment as at November, 2019 |
11.0% |
24.8% |
|
Government GFS Deficit ($mils.) |
($377.6) |
($1,664) |
The tourism expenditure of $1.665 billion does not take into account seasonal adjustments/variations, which may result in even a lower level of receipts from tourism.
In: Economics
If you were the CEO of a company, what would you do to your compensation and benefits plan to make it effective in aligning employee behavior and performance with the needs of the enterprise? Additionally, please read the article in the “Readings and Resources” section above on performance evaluation and share your views – pro and con – on eliminating such reviews.
In: Finance
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Question
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Transactions in Common Shares
Jan. 1, 2020, Beginning number 550,000
Apr. 1, 2020, Purchase of treasury shares (50,000)
July 1, 2020, Stock dividend of 50%
Nov. 1, 2020, Issuance of new shares 250,000
4% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock
10,000 shares, par value is $100, convertible into 150,000 shares of
common stock (already adjusted for the stock dividend). $1,000,000
Stock Options
50,000 exercisable at the option price of $10 per share.
Average market price in 2020 was $25.
(market price and option price already adjusted for the stock dividend).
Net Income $2,000,000
Instructions
Calculate the preferred stock dividend.
Calculate the weighted average shares outstanding during the year.
Compute basic earnings per share. (Round to the nearest penny)
Compute diluted earnings per share. (Round to the nearest penny)
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