Questions
Comparative financial statements for Oriole and Cheyenne Ltd. are shown below. ORIOLE AND CHEYENNE LTD. Income...

Comparative financial statements for Oriole and Cheyenne Ltd. are shown below.

ORIOLE AND CHEYENNE LTD.
Income Statement
Year Ended December 31
2021 2020
Net sales $900,000 $840,000
Cost of goods sold 625,000 575,000
Gross profit 275,000 265,000
Operating expenses 154,000 150,000
Profit from operations 121,000 115,000
Other revenues and expenses
   Interest expense 30,000 20,000
Profit before income tax 91,000 95,000
Income tax expense 27,000 20,000
Profit $64,000 $75,000
ORIOLE AND CHEYENNE LTD.
Balance Sheet
December 31
Assets 2021 2020 2019
Cash $94,000 $84,000 $10,000
Accounts receivable 112,000 112,000 110,000
Inventories 140,000 135,000 96,000
Prepaid expenses 25,000 23,000 114,000
Land, buildings, and equipment 390,000 305,000 300,000
      Total assets $761,000 $659,000 $630,000
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Liabilities
   Notes payable $110,000 $100,000 $100,000
   Accounts payable 43,000 40,000 50,000
   Accrued liabilities 32,000 40,000 30,000
   Bonds payable, due 2024 190,000 150,000 181,000
      Total liabilities 375,000 330,000 361,000
Shareholders’ equity
   Common shares (20,000 issued) 200,000 200,000 200,000
   Retained earnings 186,000 129,000 69,000
   Total shareholders’ equity 386,000 329,000 269,000
   Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $761,000 $659,000 $630,000


Additional information:

1. Seventy-five percent of the sales were on account.
2. The allowance for doubtful accounts was $3,000 in 2021, $5,000 in 2020, and $2,500 in 2019.
3. In 2021 and 2020, dividends of $3,000 and $9,000, respectively, were paid to the common shareholders.
4. Cash provided by operating activities was $103,500 in 2021 and $129,000 in 2020.
5. Cash used by investing activities was $115,500 in 2021 and $32,000 in 2020.

(a)

Calculate all possible liquidity, solvency, and profitability ratios for 2021 and 2020. (Round answers for Collection period, Days sales in inventory, Operating cycle and Free cash flow to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125. Round answer for Earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.50. Round all other answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.5 or 12.5%. Enter negative amount using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)

2021 2020
Liquidity Ratios
1. Current ratio : 1 : 1
2. Acid-test ratio : 1 : 1
3. Receivables turnover times times
4. Collection period days days
5. Inventory turnover times times
6. Days sales in inventory days days
7. Operating cycle days days
Solvency Ratios
8. Debt to total assets % %
9. Interest coverage times times
10. Free cash flow $ $
Profitability Ratios
11. Gross profit margin % %
12. Profit margin % %
13. Asset turnover times times
14. Return on assets % %
15. Return on equity % %
16. Earnings per share $ $
17. Payout ratio % %

In: Accounting

Exercise 3-9 (Algo) Balance sheet preparation [LO3-2, 3-3] The following is the balance sheet of Korver...

Exercise 3-9 (Algo) Balance sheet preparation [LO3-2, 3-3]

The following is the balance sheet of Korver Supply Company at December 31, 2020 (prior year).

KORVER SUPPLY COMPANY
Balance Sheet
At December 31, 2020
Assets
Cash $ 130,000
Accounts receivable 260,000
Inventory 210,000
Furniture and fixtures (net) 150,000
Total assets $ 750,000
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Accounts payable (for merchandise) $ 210,000
Notes payable 220,000
Interest payable 11,000
Common stock 110,000
Retained earnings 199,000
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 750,000


Transactions during 2021 (current year) were as follows:

1. Sales to customers on account $ 870,000
2. Cash collected from customers 850,000
3. Purchase of merchandise on account 560,000
4. Cash payment to suppliers 570,000
5. Cost of merchandise sold 510,000
6. Cash paid for operating expenses 230,000
7. Cash paid for interest on notes 22,000


Additional Information:

The notes payable are dated June 30, 2020, and are due on June 30, 2022. Interest at 10% is payable annually on June 30. Depreciation on the furniture and fixtures for 2021 is $27,000. The furniture and fixtures originally cost $370,000.

Required:
Prepare a classified balance sheet at December 31, 2021, by updating ending balances from 2020 for transactions during 2021 and the additional information. The cost of furniture and fixtures and their accumulated depreciation are shown separately. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Exercise 3-9 (Algo) Balance sheet preparation [LO3-2, 3-3]

The following is the balance sheet of Korver Supply Company at December 31, 2020 (prior year).

KORVER SUPPLY COMPANY
Balance Sheet
At December 31, 2020
Assets
Cash $ 130,000
Accounts receivable 260,000
Inventory 210,000
Furniture and fixtures (net) 150,000
Total assets $ 750,000
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Accounts payable (for merchandise) $ 210,000
Notes payable 220,000
Interest payable 11,000
Common stock 110,000
Retained earnings 199,000
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 750,000


Transactions during 2021 (current year) were as follows:

1. Sales to customers on account $ 870,000
2. Cash collected from customers 850,000
3. Purchase of merchandise on account 560,000
4. Cash payment to suppliers 570,000
5. Cost of merchandise sold 510,000
6. Cash paid for operating expenses 230,000
7. Cash paid for interest on notes 22,000


Additional Information:

The notes payable are dated June 30, 2020, and are due on June 30, 2022. Interest at 10% is payable annually on June 30. Depreciation on the furniture and fixtures for 2021 is $27,000. The furniture and fixtures originally cost $370,000.

Required:
Prepare a classified balance sheet at December 31, 2021, by updating ending balances from 2020 for transactions during 2021 and the additional information. The cost of furniture and fixtures and their accumulated depreciation are shown separately. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)

In: Accounting

Problem Solving: Please answer the following problems showing your solutions, Double Rule and Encircle Final Answers....

Problem Solving: Please answer the following problems showing your solutions, Double Rule and Encircle Final Answers. This must be done thru your handwriting placed in a Bond Paper. THANKYOU!!!

1. On July 1, 2019 J Corp acquired a machinery worth Php 2,500,000 from D Co. Term of the contract calls for a downpayment of Php 500,000 and signing a 2 year 10% note payable for the balance. Interest is payable quarterly. The existing loan agreement does not carry a provision to refinance. During September, J Corp was experiencing financial difficulty due to COVID-19 and was unable to pay the periodic interest. a. What amount of current liability should J Corp report in its December 31, 2019 balance sheet assuming D Co. agreed at balance sheet date not to demand payment as a consequence of the breach? b. What amount of current liability should J Corp report in its December 31, 2019 balance sheet assuming D Co. agreed to provide a grace period ending at least twelve months to rectify the breach?

2. A truck owned and operated by B Company was involved in an accident with an auto driven by Julia on January 12, 2019. B Company received notice on April 24, 2019 of a lawsuit for Php 800,000 damages for a personal injury suffered by Julia. B Company counsel believes it is reasonably possible that Julia will be successful against the company for an estimated amount in the range between Php 100,000 and Php 400,000. No amount within this range is a better estimate of potential damages than any other amount. It is expected that the lawsuit will be adjudicated in the latter part of 2020. What amount of loss should B Company accrue at December 31, 2019?

3. In November and December of 2020, adventure Company received Php 792,000 for 1,000, 3 year subscriptions at Php 264 per issue per year, starting with the January 2006 issue. adventure elected to include the Php 792,000 in its 2020 income statement for tax purposes. What amount should advneture report in its 2020 balance sheet as unearned subscription revenue?

4. In November and December 2020, Sweet Company, a newly organized magazine publisher, received Php 72,000 for 1,000 three year subscriptions at Php 24,000 per year, starting with the November 2020 issue of the magazine. Sweet elected to include the entire Php 72,000 in its 2020 income tax return. How much should Sweet report in its 2020 balance sheet as unearned subscriptions?

5. During 2019, S Company sold 500,000 boxes of hotcakes under a new sales promotional program. Each box contains one coupon, which when submitted with Php 16, entitles the customer to a baking pan. S Company pays Php 20 per pan and Php 2 handling and shipping. S Company estimates that 80% of the coupons will be redeemed, even though only 300,000 coupons had been processed during 2019. What amount should S Company report as liability for unredeemed coupons at December 31, 2019?

In: Accounting

Suppose the demand curve for a product is vertical and the supply curve is upward sloping....

Suppose the demand curve for a product is vertical and the supply curve is upward sloping. If a unit tax is imposed in the market for this​ product, A. buyers bear the entire burden of the tax. B. buyers share the burden of the tax with government. C. the tax burden will be shared equally between buyers and sellers. D. sellers bear the entire burden of the tax.

Explain how a​ downward-sloping demand curve results from consumers adjusting their consumption choices to changes in price. A. When the price of a good rises​, the budget constraint shifts​ outward, leading consumers to buy less of that good. B. When the price of a good rises​, the marginal rate of substitution​ changes, leading consumers to buy less of that good. C. When the price of a good​ rises, this causes a negative income effect that is larger in absolute value than a corresponding positive substitution​ effect, leading consumers to buy less of that good. D. When the price of a good declines​, the ratio of the marginal utility to price rises​, leading consumers to buy more of that good. E.

When the price of a good​ declines, this causes positive substitution and income​ effects, leading consumers to buy more of that good. What is the difference between technology and technological​ change? A. Technology is when a firm is able to produce the same output using fewer ​inputs, while technological change is the process of using inputs to make output. B. Technology is the development of new​ products, while technological change is when a firm is able to produce the same output with fewer inputs. C. Technology is the process of using inputs to make​ output, while technological change is when a firm is able to produce more output using more inputs. D. Technology is the process of using inputs to make​ output, while technological change is when a firm is able to produce the same output using fewer inputs. E. Technology is the development of new​ products, while technological change is when a firm is able to produce more output with the same inputs.

A country that imports a substantial amount of gasoline every year imposed a​ $1.2 per gallon excise tax on​ gasoline, to be paid by sellers. The equilibrium price of gasoline prior to the tax was​ $4 per gallon. Gasoline being a necessary​ good, its demand curve is steep and the consumers had to bear the bulk of the tax burden. The​ post-tax price of gasoline went up to​ $5 per​ gallon, causing the​ country's media to claim that it was unfair that people should have to pay so high a price for such an important consumption item. They further believed that such a high tax was inefficient and could not be justified. Which of the following inferences can be drawn from this​ information? A. The sellers bear 1.2 percent of the entire tax burden. B. The consumers are bearing the entire burden of the tax. C. The burden on consumers would reduce if the tax was imposed on​ them, rather than the sellers. D. The sellers of gasoline now receive 20 cents less than the​ pre-tax price. E.

The deadweight loss of the tax is very high. If total utility increases at a decreasing rate as a consumer consumes more​ coffee, then marginal utility must A. remains constant. B. be negative. C. increase also. D. decrease.

In: Economics

STRATEGIC COST MANAGEMENT - BREAK-EVEN POINT AND CVP ANALYSIS

Cornwell Company is in business since 2010, makes swimwear for professional athletes. Analysis of the firm's record for the year reavelas the following:

                Average swimsuit selling price                      $140

                Average swimsuit expenses:

                    Direct Material                                           $60

                    Direct labor                                                  25

                     Variable overhead                                        15

               Annual fixed cost:

                    Selling                                                       $20,500

                    Administrative                                            48,000

The company's tax rate is 40 percent. Daisy Rin, company president, has asked you to help her answer: How much revenue must be generated to realize $79,900 of pre-tax earnings? How many swimsuits would this level of revenue represent?

                   

In: Accounting

How much revenue must be generated to realize $79,900 of after-tax earnings? How many swimsuits would this represent?

Cornwell Company is in business since 2010, makes swimwear for professional athletes. Analysis of the firm's record for the year reveals the following:

                Average swimsuit selling price                      $140

                Average swimsuit expenses:

                    Direct Material                                           $60

                    Direct labor                                                  25

                     Variable overhead                                        15

               Annual fixed cost:

                    Selling                                                       $20,500

                    Administrative                                            48,000

The company's tax rate is 40 percent. Daisy Rin, company president, has asked you to help her answer: How much revenue must be generated to realize $79,900 of after-tax earnings? How many swimsuits would this represent?

In: Accounting

Tablet computers are rapidly becoming more mainstream and replacing traditional desktop and laptop computers with the...

Tablet computers are rapidly becoming more mainstream and replacing traditional desktop and laptop computers with the first IPAD becoming available in 2010 and an assortment of Linux and Windows-based tablets following. How do you believe that tablet computers have changed or contributed to the ways Forensic Scientists have to think or function on a daily basis? Do you believe that tablet computers have made a Forensic Scientist's job easier or harder? Can you think of any other technologies that have become mainstream in the last 6 years that would have an impact on a Forensic Scientist's job responsibilities? Why?

In: Computer Science

The average starting salary of students who graduated from colleges of Business in 2009 was $48,800....

The average starting salary of students who graduated from colleges of Business in 2009 was $48,800. A sample of 100 graduates of 2010 showed an average starting salary of $50,000. Assume the standard deviation of the population is known to be $7000. We want to determine whether or not there has been a significant increase in the starting salaries.

a.

State the null and alternative hypotheses to be tested.
b. Compute the test statistic.
c. The null hypothesis is to be tested at the 5% level of significance. Determine the critical value for this test.
d. What do you conclude from the test?
e. What does the test result mean in the context of this problem?

In: Statistics and Probability

The shareholders' equity of Crystal Company includes the items shown below. The board of directors of...

The shareholders' equity of Crystal Company includes the items shown below. The board of directors of Crystal declared cash dividends of $6.5 million, $10 million, and $45 million in each of its first 3 years of operation: 2009, 2010, and 2011, respectively.
Common stock, $1 par, 50,000,000 shares outstanding

Preferred stock, 7%, $100 par, 1,000,000 shares outstanding (cumulative)
Preferred stock, 6%, $100 par, 100,000 shares outstanding (non-cumulative)

Determine the amount of dividends distributed on preferred and common stock for each of the three years

show work

In: Accounting

Table 3 (below) shows annual returns for the S&P 500 for the years 2000-2016: Table 3:...

  1. Table 3 (below) shows annual returns for the S&P 500 for the years 2000-2016:

Table 3: Annual Returns

Year

Returns

2000

-9.0%

2001

-11.9%

2002

-22.0%

2003

28.4%

2004

10.7%

2005

4.8%

2006

15.6%

2007

5.5%

2008

-36.6%

2009

25.9%

2010

14.8%

2011

2.1%

2012

15.9%

2013

32.2%

2014

13.5%

2015

1.4%

2016

11.7%

Calculate:

  1. The cumulative return over the 17 years;
  2. The average annual return;
  3. The standard deviation;
  4. The Sharpe Ratio (assuming a risk free rate of 2.3% on average)

In: Finance