Depreciation by Two Methods

A storage tank acquired at the beginning of the fiscal year at a cost of $126,000 has an estimated residual value of $7,500 and an estimated useful life of 5 years.

a. Determine the amount of annual depreciation by the straight-line method.
$

b. Determine the amount of depreciation for the first and second years computed by the double-declining-balance method. Do not round the double-declining balance rate. If required, round your answers to the nearest dollar.

At the beginning of 2021, VHF Industries acquired a machine with a fair value of $4,803,660 by issuing a three-year, noninterest-bearing note in the face amount of $6 million. The note is payable in three annual installments of $2 million at the end of each year. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

Required:
1. What is the effective rate of interest implicit in the agreement?
2. to 4. Prepare the necessary journal entries.
5. Suppose the market value of the machine was unknown at the time of purchase, but the market rate of interest for notes of similar risk was 11%. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of the machine.

Hirsch Company acquired equipment at the beginning of 2017 at a cost of $128,000. The equipment has a five-year life with no expected salvage value and is depreciated on a straight-line basis. At December 31, 2017, Hirsch compiled the following information related to this equipment:

Assume that a U.S.–based company is issuing securities to foreign investors who require financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. Thus, adjustments to convert from U.S. GAAP to IFRS must be made. Ignore income taxes.

Required:

1.Prepare journal entries for this equipment for the years ending December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, under (1) U.S. GAAP and (2) IFRS.

- Record the entry for the purchase of equipment as per U.S. GAAP.

- Record the entry for the expense on depreciation of equipment as per U.S. GAAP

- Record the entry for the purchase of equipment as per IFRS.

- Record the entry for the expense on depreciation of equipment as per IFRS.

- Record the entry for the loss on impairment of equipment as per IFRS.

- Record the entry for the loss on impairment of equipment as per U.S. GAAP.

- Record the entry for the expense on depreciation of equipment as per U.S. GAAP.

- Record the entry for the expense on depreciation of equipment as per IFRS.

2. Prepare the entry(ies) that Hirsch would make on the December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, conversion worksheets to convert U.S. GAAP balances to IFRS. Ignore the possibility of any additional impairment at the end of 2018.

- Record the entry for the loss on impairment of equipment due to conversion from U.S. GAAP to IFRS.

- Record the entry for the loss on impairment of equipment due to conversion from U.S. GAAP to IFRS.

- Record the entry for reversing additional depreciation already recognized due to conversion from U.S. GAAP to IFRS

If a company, acquired a machine on December 31, 1982, in exchange for $4,000 in cash and a note payable. The company has to pay 8 annual payments of $15,000 with the first payment being made on December 31, 1983. Interest on the note is 9%.

How much interest expense will the company spend in 1984?

What is the carryingvalue of the loan in 1982 and what is the acquisition cost?

The machine has a useful life of 10 years, and a salvage value of $4,000. What's the carrying value after 4 years of useon December 31, 1986? What's the carrying value on December 31, 1992?

Buch Company acquired a piece of equipment in Year 1 at a cost of $100,000. The equipment has a 10-year estimated life, zero salvage value, and is depreciated on a straight-line basis. Technological innovations take place in the industry in which the company operates in Year 3. Buch gathers the following information for this piece of equipment at the end of Year 3: Expected future undiscounted cash flows - $75,000 Present value of expected future cash flows - $55,000 Net selling price - $63,000 What is the impairment loss under U.S. GAAP? Question 8 options: $0.

$15,000.

$7,000.

$9,000.

At the beginning of 2016, VHF Industries acquired a equipment with a fair value of $6,339,740 by issuing a four-year, noninterest-bearing note in the face amount of $8 million. The note is payable in four annual installments of $2 million at the end of each year.

1. What is the effective rate of interest implicit in the agreement?

2. Record these three transactions: 01/01/2016 purchase of the equipment, interest expense on 31/12/2016, and interest expense on 31/12/2017.

3. Suppose the market value of the equipment was unknown at the time of purchase, but the market rate of interest for notes of similar risk was 9%. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of the equipment on 01/01/2016.

Enter your answers as whole dollars.

New lithographic equipment, acquired at a cost of $843,200 on March 1 at the beginning of a fiscal year, has an estimated useful life of five years and an estimated residual value of $94,860. The manager requested information regarding the effect of alternative methods on the amount of depreciation expense each year. On the basis of the data presented to the manager, the double-declining-balance method was selected.

In the first week of the fifth year, on March 4, the equipment was sold for $140,199.

SEE ATTACHED IMAGE AT BOTTOM

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Sale of Equipment

Equipment was acquired at the beginning of the year at a cost of $637,500. The equipment was depreciated using the straight-line method based on an estimated useful life of 9 years and an estimated residual value of $43,305.

a. What was the depreciation for the first year? Round your answer to the nearest cent.
$

b. Using the rounded amount from Part a in your computation, determine the gain(loss) on the sale of the equipment, assuming it was sold at the end of year eight for $103,197.

Round your answer to the nearest cent and enter as a positive amount.
$  

c. Journalize the entry to record the sale. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Round your answers to the nearest cent.

At the beginning of 2021, VHF Industries acquired a machine with a fair value of $8,206,605 by signing a three-year lease. The lease is payable in three annual payments of $3.3 million at the end of each year. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

Required:
1. What is the effective rate of interest implicit in the agreement?
2-4. Prepare the lessee’s journal entries at the beginning of the lease, the first lease payment at December 31, 2021 and the second lease payment at December 31, 2022.
5. Suppose the fair value of the machine and the lessor’s implicit rate were unknown at the time of the lease, but that the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate of interest for notes of similar risk was 9%. Prepare the lessee’s entry at the beginning of the lease.

New lithographic equipment, acquired at a cost of $940,000 at the beginning of a fiscal year, has an estimated useful life of five years and an estimated residual value of $105,750. The manager requested information regarding the effect of alternative methods on the amount of depreciation expense each year. On the basis of the data presented to the manager, the double-declining-balance method was selected. In the first week of the fifth year, the equipment was sold for $151,924. Required: 1. Determine the annual depreciation expense for each of the estimated five years of use, the accumulated depreciation at the end of each year, and the book value of the equipment at the end of each year by (a) the straight-line method and (b) the double declining- balance method. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar. 2. On January 1, journalize the entry to record the sale. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. 3. On January 1, journalize the entry to record the sale, assuming that the equipment was sold for $105,874 instead of $151,924. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.