wanson & Hiller, Inc., purchased a new machine on September 1 of the current year at a cost of $108,000. The machine’s estimated useful life at the time of the purchase was five years, and its residual value was $8,000. The company reports on a calendar year basis. Required:
a-1. Prepare a complete depreciation schedule, beginning with the current year, using the straight-line method. (Assume that the half-year convention is used)
a-2. Prepare a complete depreciation schedule, beginning with the current year, using the 200 percent declining-balance method. (Assume that the half-year convention is used).
a-3. Prepare a complete depreciation schedule, beginning with the current year, using the 150 percent declining-balance, switching to straight-line when that maximizes the expense. (Assume that the half-year convention is used).
b. Which of the three methods computed in part a is most common for financial reporting purposes?
c. Assume that Swanson & Hiller sells the machine on December 31 of the fourth year for $29,000 cash. Compute the resulting gain or loss from this sale under each of the depreciation methods used in part a.
In: Accounting
The patient is a 17 year old female who arrives to the emergency department in active labor with a questionable past of obstetrical history. she indicates that she has had no prenatal care, does not remember her last menstruation period and is evasive if this is her first pregnancy. Blood work indicates she is Rh negative.
A) What are some concerns you as her nurse should be prepared for?
B) What teaching does this patient need?
C) What are the expected outcomes for this patients?
In: Nursing
Stark Industries wants to sell 15-year bonds to the school of the gifted and talented at Xavier’s School. The par value of bonds will be at $1,000 and they pay interest annually. Each bond will have 10 warrants that will give Dr. Charles Xavier the right to purchase one share of Stark Industries stock per warrant. Tony Stark’s bankers estimate that each warrant will have a value of $25.00. A similar straight-debt issue would require an 8% coupon rate. At what amount would the coupon rate need to be on the bonds with the warrants so that this bundled combo would be able to sell for $1,000?
4.66%
5.08%
5.42%
5.84%
6.17%
In: Finance
Net revenues at an older manufacturing plant will be $2 million this year. The net revenue will decrease by 15% per year for 5 years, when the assembly plant will be closed (at the end of year 6). If the firm's interest rate is 10%, calculate the PW of the revenue stream. Use excel functions and a table.
In: Accounting
The real risk-free rate is 2.50%. Inflation is expected to be 1.75% this year and 3.75% during the next 2 years. Assume that the maturity risk premium is zero.
What is the yield on 2-year Treasury securities? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
__________%
What is the yield on 3-year Treasury securities? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
__________%
In: Finance
The Landers Corporation needs to raise $1.90 million of debt on a 10-year issue. If it places the bonds privately, the interest rate will be 10 percent. Twenty five thousand dollars in out-of-pocket costs will be incurred. For a public issue, the interest rate will be 12 percent, and the underwriting spread will be 4 percent. There will be $110,000 in out-of-pocket costs. Assume interest on the debt is paid semiannually, and the debt will be outstanding for the full 10-year period, at which time it will be repaid. Calculate your final answer using the formula and financial calculator methods.
a. For each plan, compare the net amount of funds
initially available—inflow—to the present value of future payments
of interest and principal to determine net present value. Assume
the stated discount rate is 16 percent annually. Use 8.00 percent
semiannually throughout the analysis. (Disregard taxes.)
(Assume the $1.90 million needed includes the underwriting
costs. Input your present value of future payments answers as
negative values. Do not round intermediate calculations and round
your answers to 2 decimal places.)
In: Finance
DataSpan, Inc., automated its plant at the start of the current year and installed a flexible manufacturing system. The company is also evaluating its suppliers and moving toward Lean Production. Many adjustment problems have been encountered, including problems relating to performance measurement. After much study, the company has decided to use the performance measures below, and it has gathered data relating to these measures for the first four months of operations.
| Month | ||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |||||
| Throughput time (days) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
| Delivery cycle time (days) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
| Manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
| Percentage of on-time deliveries | 79 | % | 75 | % | 72 | % | 69 | % |
| Total sales (units) | 2790 | 2671 | 2534 | 2438 | ||||
Management has asked for your help in computing throughput time, delivery cycle time, and MCE. The following average times have been logged over the last four months:
| Average per Month (in days) | |||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||||
| Move time per unit | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | |||||
| Process time per unit | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.3 | |||||
| Wait time per order before start of production | 24.0 | 26.3 | 29.0 | 31.4 | |||||
| Queue time per unit | 4.8 | 5.4 | 6.1 | 6.9 | |||||
| Inspection time per unit | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | |||||
Required:
1-a. Compute the throughput time for each month.
1-b. Compute the delivery cycle time for each month.
1-c. Compute the manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) for each month.
2. Evaluate the company’s performance over the last four months.
3-a. Refer to the move time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume that in month 5 the move time, process time, and so forth, are the same as in month 4, except that through the use of Lean Production the company is able to completely eliminate the queue time during production. Compute the new throughput time and MCE.
3-b. Refer to the move time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume in month 6 that the move time, process time, and so forth, are again the same as in month 4, except that the company is able to completely eliminate both the queue time during production and the inspection time. Compute the new throughput time and MCE.
In: Accounting
Inventory by Three Methods
The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows:
| Jan.1 | Inventory | 17 units @ $38 per unit |
| Feb. 17 | Purchase | 4 units @ $40 per unit |
| Jul. 21 | Purchase | 11 units @ $42 per unit |
| Nov. 23 | Purchase | 12 units @ $44 per unit |
There are 22 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used.
Determine the inventory cost under each of the following methods.
a. Determine the inventory cost by the
first-in, first-out method.
$
b. Determine the inventory cost by the last-in,
first-out method.
$
c. Determine the inventory cost by the average
cost method. When computing your answer, round the average cost per
unit to the nearest whole dollar.
$
In: Accounting
Minden Company introduced a new product last year for which it is trying to find an optimal selling price. Marketing studies suggest that the company can increase sales by 5,000 units for each $2 reduction in the selling price. The company’s present selling price is $99 per unit, and variable expenses are $69 per unit. Fixed expenses are $834,300 per year. The present annual sales volume (at the $99 selling price) is 25,600 units.
Required:
1. What is the present yearly net operating income or loss?
2. What is the present break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales?
3. Assuming that the marketing studies are correct, what is the maximum annual profit that the company can earn? At how many units and at what selling price per unit would the company generate this profit?
4. What would be the break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales using the selling price you determined in (3) above (e.g., the selling price at the level of maximum profits)?
In: Accounting
DataSpan, Inc., automated its plant at the start of the current year and installed a flexible manufacturing system. The company is also evaluating its suppliers and moving toward Lean Production. Many adjustment problems have been encountered, including problems relating to performance measurement. After much study, the company has decided to use the performance measures below, and it has gathered data relating to these measures for the first four months of operations.
| Month | ||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |||||
| Throughput time (days) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
| Delivery cycle time (days) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
| Manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
| Percentage of on-time deliveries | 85 | % | 80 | % | 77 | % | 74 | % |
| Total sales (units) | 3270 | 3130 | 2970 | 2857 | ||||
Management has asked for your help in computing throughput time, delivery cycle time, and MCE. The following average times have been logged over the last four months:
| Average per Month (in days) | |||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||||
| Move time per unit | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |||||
| Process time per unit | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.8 | |||||
| Wait time per order before start of production | 23.0 | 25.2 | 28.0 | 30.3 | |||||
| Queue time per unit | 5.0 | 5.6 | 6.3 | 7.1 | |||||
| Inspection time per unit | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.7 | |||||
Required:
1-a. Compute the throughput time for each month.
1-b. Compute the delivery cycle time for each month.
1-c. Compute the manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) for each month.
2. Evaluate the company’s performance over the last four months.
3-a. Refer to the move time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume that in month 5 the move time, process time, and so forth, are the same as in month 4, except that through the use of Lean Production the company is able to completely eliminate the queue time during production. Compute the new throughput time and MCE.
3-b. Refer to the move time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume in month 6 that the move time, process time, and so forth, are again the same as in month 4, except that the company is able to completely eliminate both the queue time during production and the inspection time. Compute the new throughput time and MCE.
-a. Compute the throughput time for each month.
1-b. Compute the delivery cycle time for each month.
1-c. Compute the manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) for each
month.
(Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 1 decimal place.)
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Evaluate the company’s performance over the last four months. (Indicate the effect of each trend by selecting "Favorable" or "Unfavorable" or "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).
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3-a. (Month 5) Refer to the move time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume that in month 5 the move time, process time, and so forth, are the same as in month 4, except that through the use of Lean Production the company is able to completely eliminate the queue time during production. Compute the new throughput time and MCE.
3-b. (Month 6) Refer to the move time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume in month 6 that the move time, process time, and so forth, are again the same as in month 4, except that the company is able to completely eliminate both the queue time during production and the inspection time. Compute the new throughput time and MCE.
(Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 1 decimal place.)
|
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In: Accounting