Consider the following financial data for J. White Industries:
Total assets turnover: 1.2
Gross profit margin on sales: (Sales - Cost of goods sold)/Sales = 26%
Total liabilities-to-assets ratio: 55%
Quick ratio: 0.85
Days sales outstanding (based on 365-day year): 38 days Inventory turnover ratio: 5.0
Open Excel spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the questions below.
Complete the balance sheet and sales information in the table that follows for J. White Industries. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.
|
Partial Income |
Statement Information |
Sales $
Cost of goods sold $
Balance Sheet
Cash $ Accounts payable $
Accounts receivable $ Long-term debt $ 50,000
Inventories $ Common stock $
Fixed assets $ retained earnings $
Total assets $400000 total liabilities equity $
In: Finance
Carla Corporation is a diversified company that operates in five
different industries: A, B, C, D, and E. The following information
relating to each segment is available for 2018.
|
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
|||||||
| Sales revenue | $40,100 | $75,800 | $580,100 | $35,700 | $53,900 | ||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 18,800 | 50,000 | 269,200 | 19,200 | 29,400 | ||||||
| Operating expenses | 9,800 | 39,600 | 235,400 | 12,300 | 18,200 | ||||||
| Total expenses | 28,600 | 89,600 | 504,600 | 31,500 | 47,600 | ||||||
| Operating profit (loss) | $11,500 | $(13,800) | $75,500 | $4,200 | $6,300 | ||||||
| Identifiable assets | $35,000 | $81,200 | $494,400 | $64,600 | $49,50 | ||||||
Sales of segments B and C included intersegment sales of $20,200
and $101,800, respectively.
Q. Prepare the necessary disclosures required
by GAAP.
A B C Other Total
External Revenue $ $ $ $ $
Intersegment Revenues
Total Revenues
Cost of Good Sold
Operating expenses
Total Expenses
Operating Profit(Loss)
Identifiable Assets
In: Accounting
3. Problem 3-11 (Balance Sheet Analysis)
|
Balance Sheet Analysis Complete the balance sheet and sales information in the table that follows for J. White Industries using the following financial data: Total assets turnover: 1.7 Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.
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In: Finance
Odette’s Oil Co. (OOC) produces high-quality olive oil and has implemented a standard costing system. Below is part of a standard cost card for one batch of oil:
|
Direct materials (20 kilograms × $10 per kilogram) |
$200 |
|
Direct labour (six hours × $15 per hour) |
90 |
|
Variable overhead |
54 |
|
Total variable costs of manufacturing |
$344 |
Variable overhead is applied based on direct labour hours.
The production and costing information for the last year has just arrived on OOC’s controller’s desk. The information shows that 20,000 batches of oil were produced. OOC purchased 408,000 kilograms of direct materials at a total cost of $4,386,000. Total direct labour was $1,700,400, and total hours worked were 109,000. Actual variable overhead for the year was $946,120.
Required:
Calculate the following variances:
In: Accounting
Hearty Soup Co. uses a process cost system to record the costs of processing soup, which requires the cooking and filling processes. Materials are entered from the cooking process at the beginning of the filling process. The inventory of Work in Process-Filling on April 1 and debits to the account during April were as follows:
| Bal., 800 units, 30% completed: | |
| Direct materials (800 × $4.30) | $3,440 |
| Conversion (800 × 30% × $1.75) | 420 |
| $3,860 | |
| From Cooking Department, 7,800 units | $34,320 |
| Direct labor | 8,562 |
| Factory overhead | 6,387 |
During April, 800 units in process on April 1 were completed, and of the 7,800 units entering the department, all were completed except 550 units that were 90% completed.
Charges to Work in Process-Filling for May were as follows:
| From Cooking Department, 9,600 units | $44,160 |
| Direct labor | 12,042 |
| Factory overhead | 6,878 |
During May, the units in process at the beginning of the month were completed, and of the 9,600 units entering the department, all were completed except 300 units that were 35% completed.
| Required: | |||||||||||||||
| 1. |
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| 2. |
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| 3. | Comment on the change in costs per equivalent unit for March through May for direct materials and conversion costs. |
Work in Process-Filling Account
Shaded cells have feedback.
| 1(a). | Enter the balance as of April 1, in a four-column account for Work in Process-Filling. Record the debits and the credits in the account for April. |
| 2(a). | Provide the same information for May by recording the May transactions in the four-column work in process account. |
Score: 22/95
|
Work in Process-Filling |
|
1 |
Date |
Item |
Debit |
Credit |
Balance Dr. |
Balance Cr. |
|
2 |
Apr. 1 |
Balance |
✔ |
|||
|
3 |
30 |
Cooking Department |
||||
|
4 |
30 |
Direct labor |
||||
|
5 |
30 |
Factory overhead |
||||
|
6 |
30 |
Finished goods |
||||
|
7 |
30 |
Balance |
||||
|
8 |
May 31 |
Cooking Department |
||||
|
9 |
31 |
Direct labor |
||||
|
10 |
31 |
Factory overhead |
||||
|
11 |
31 |
Finished goods |
||||
|
12 |
31 |
Balance |
Points:
4.4 / 19
Feedback
Check My Work
1(a) and 2(a). Credit amounts are determined from the supporting cost of production reports.
Cost of Production Report - April
Shaded cells have feedback.
| 1(b). | Construct a cost of production
report, and present computations for determining
|
| HEARTY SOUP CO. | |||
| Cost of Production Report-Filling Department | |||
| For the Month Ended April 30 | |||
| UNITS | Whole Units | Equivalent Units | |
| Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, April 1 | |||
| Received from Cooking Department | |||
| Total units accounted for by the Filling Department | |||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Inventory in process, April 1 (30% completed) | |||
| Started and completed in April | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in April | |||
| Inventory in process, April 30 (90% completed) | |||
| Total units to be assigned costs | |||
Points:
0 / 18
Feedback
Check My Work
1(b). Calculate equivalent units for materials and conversion costs.
| COSTS | Costs | ||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
| Cost per equivalent unit: | |||
| Total production costs for April in Filling Department | |||
| Total equivalent units | ÷ | ÷ | |
| Cost per equivalent unit | |||
| Costs assigned to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, April 1 | |||
| Costs incurred in April | |||
| Total costs accounted for by the Filling Department | |||
| Cost allocated to completed and | |||
| partially completed units: | |||
| Inventory in process, April 1 balance | |||
| To complete inventory in process, April 1 | |||
| Cost of completed April 1 work in process | |||
| Started and completed in April | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in April | |||
| Inventory in process, April 30 | |||
| Total costs assigned by the Filling Department | |||
Points:
0 / 22
Feedback
Check My Work
1(b). Calculate the cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion costs. Calculate the costs assigned to the beginning inventory, the units started and completed, and the ending inventory.
Cost of Production Report - May
Shaded cells have feedback.
| 2(b). | Construct a cost of production
report, and present computations for determining
|
| HEARTY SOUP CO. | |||
| Cost of Production Report-Filling Department | |||
| For the Month Ended May 31 | |||
| UNITS | Whole Units | Equivalent Units | |
| Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, May 1 | |||
| Received from Cooking Department | |||
| Total units accounted for by the Filling Department | |||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Inventory in process, May 1 (90% completed) | |||
| Started and completed in May | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in May | |||
| Inventory in process, May 31 (35% completed) | |||
| Total units to be assigned costs | |||
Points:
0 / 18
Feedback
Check My Work
2(b). Calculate equivalent units for materials and conversion costs.
| COSTS | Costs | ||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
| Costs per equivalent unit: | |||
| Total costs for May in Filling Department | |||
| Total equivalent units | ÷ | ÷ | |
| Cost per equivalent unit | |||
| Costs assigned to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, May 1 | |||
| Costs incurred in May | |||
| Total costs accounted for by the Filling Department | |||
| Costs allocated to completed and | |||
| partially completed units: | |||
| Inventory in process, May 1 balance | |||
| To complete inventory in process, May 1 | |||
| Cost of completed May 1 work in process | |||
| Started and completed in May | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in May | |||
| Inventory in process, May 31 | |||
| Total costs assigned by the Filling Department | |||
Points:
0 / 22
Feedback
Check My Work
2(b). Calculate the cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion costs. Calculate the costs assigned to the beginning inventory, the units started and completed, and the ending inventory.
Final Question
Shaded cells have feedback.
3. The cost per equivalent unit for direct materials from March to May. The cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs from March to May. These changes be investigated for their underlying causes, and any necessary corrective actions should be taken.
Points:
0 / 3
Feedback
Check My Work
3. Compare the costs per equivalent unit for March through May. The costs per equivalent units for materials and conversion for March are in the April 1 work in process inventory.
Hello. Please answer questions filling in the blanks or excel. Thank you!
In: Accounting
Spotter Corporation reported the following for June in its periodic inventory records.
| Date | Description | Units | Unit Cost | Total Cost | ||||||
| June | 1 | Beginning | 18 | $ | 10.60 | $ | 190.80 | |||
| 11 | Purchase | 45 | 11.60 | 522.00 | ||||||
| 24 | Purchase | 33 | 13.60 | 448.80 | ||||||
| 30 | Ending | 37 | ||||||||
Required:
In: Accounting
Betty DeRose, Inc. operates two departments, the handling
department and the packaging department. During April,
the handling department reported the following information:
% complete % complete
units DM conversion
work in process, April 1 27,000 60% 25%
units completed during April 46,000
work in process, April 30 32,000 70% 45%
The cost of beginning work in process and the costs added
during April were as follows:
DM Conversion Total cost
work in process, April 1 $ 20,340 $168,690 $189,030
costs incurred during April 307,980 332,630 640,610
total costs 328,320 501,320 829,640
Calculate the cost of goods that were started and completed
in the month of April using the FIFO process costing method.In: Accounting
Direct Labor Variances
The following data relate to labor cost for production of 5,800 cellular telephones:
| Actual: | 3,930 hrs. at $15.20 | |
| Standard: | 3,870 hrs. at $15.50 |
a. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
| Rate variance | $ | |
| Time variance | $ | |
| Total direct labor cost variance | $ |
b. The employees may have been less-experienced or poorly trained, thereby resulting in a labor rate than planned. The lower level of experience or training may have resulted in efficient performance. Thus, the actual time required was than standard.
In: Accounting
Direct Labor Variances
The following data relate to labor cost for production of 5,000 cellular telephones:
| Actual: | 3,360 hrs. at $16.2 | |
| Standard: | 3,310 hrs. at $16.4 |
a. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
| Rate variance | $ | |
| Time variance | $ | |
| Total direct labor cost variance | $ |
b. The employees may have been less-experienced or poorly trained, thereby resulting in a labor rate than planned. The lower level of experience or training may have resulted in efficient performance. Thus, the actual time required was than standard.
In: Accounting
Suppose firm A and firm B are the only two firms in an industry. Each firm’s Marginal Abatement cost functions is given by:
MACa = 200-Ea
MACb = 200-2Eb
Also, there are four people, each with marginal damage function:
MDi = 1/3Et , Where Et = Ea+Eb
a) What is the uncontrolled emission levels of each firm?
b) Find the aggregate MAC function
c) Find the aggregate MD function
d) Determine the socially optimal level of emissions ?t ∗ and the MD.
e) Suppose the government decided to use a fair standard that required each firm to produce half of the socially optimal emissions. What would be each firm’s MAC and total abatement cost?
f) Compute the total social cost.
In: Economics