Personal Budget
At the beginning of the school year, Priscilla Wescott decided to prepare a cash budget for the months of September, October, November, and December. The budget must plan for enough cash on December 31 to pay the spring semester tuition, which is the same as the fall tuition. The following information relates to the budget:
| Cash balance, September 1 (from a summer job) | $6,000 |
| Purchase season football tickets in September | 150 |
| Additional entertainment for each month | 250 |
| Pay fall semester tuition in September | 3,500 |
| Pay rent at the beginning of each month | 450 |
| Pay for food each month | 400 |
| Pay apartment deposit on September 2 (to be returned December 15) | 450 |
| Part-time job earnings each month (net of taxes) | 1,300 |
a. Prepare a cash budget for September, October, November, and December. Enter all amounts as positive values except cash decrease which should be indicated with a minus sign.
| Priscilla Wescott | ||||
| Cash Budget | ||||
| For the Four Months Ending December 31 | ||||
| September | October | November | December | |
| Estimated cash receipts from: | ||||
| Part-time job | $ | $ | $ | $ |
| Deposit | ||||
| Total cash receipts | $ | $ | $ | $ |
| Less estimated cash payments for: | ||||
| Season football tickets | $ | |||
| Additional entertainment | $ | $ | $ | |
| Tuition | ||||
| Rent | ||||
| Food | ||||
| Deposit | ||||
| Total cash payments | $ | $ | $ | $ |
| Cash increase (decrease) | $ | $ | $ | $ |
| Plus cash balance at beginning of month | ||||
| Cash balance at end of month | $ | $ | $ | $ |
b. Are the four monthly budgets that are
presented prepared as static budgets or flexible budgets?
Static
c. What are the budget implications for Priscilla Wescott?
Priscilla can see that her present plan will not provide sufficient cash. If Priscilla did not budget but went ahead with the original plan, she would be $ short at the end of December, with no time left to adjust.
In: Accounting
1. If an employee is awarded stock with a 2-year vesting period, what are the advantages and disadvantages to the employee to making a Section 83 election? How is this election made? Does the election (or lack of election) impact the employer?
2. The following statement is true: Lapse restrictions affect the timing, but not the amount, of compensation recognized under Section 83. Nonlapse restrictions affect the amount, but not the timing, of compensation recognized under Section 83. Explain why this is true.
In: Accounting
The stockholders’ equity section of Martino Inc. at the beginning of the current year appears below.
Common stock, $10 par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares,
300,000 shares issued and outstanding ………………………………………….. $3,000,000
Paid-in capital in excess of par ………………………………………………………… 600,000
Retained earnings …………………………………………………………………………… 570,000
During the current year the following transactions occurred.
1. The company issued to the stockholders 100,000 rights. Ten rights are needed to buy one share of stock at $32. The rights were void after 30 days. The market price of the stock at this time was $34 per share.
2. The company sold to the public a $200,000, 10% bond issue at 104. The company also issued with each $100 bond one detachable stock purchase warrant, which provided for the purchase of common stock at $30 of common stock at $30 per share. Shortly after issuance, similar bonds without warrants were selling at 96 and the warrants at $8.
3. All but 5,000 of the rights issued in (1) were exercised in 30 days.
4. At the end of the year, 80% of the warrants in (2) had been exercised, and the remaining were out-standing and in good standing.
5. During the current year, the company granted stock options for 10,000 shares of common stock to company executives. The company using a fair value option-pricing model determines that each option is worth $10. The option price is $30. The options were to expire at year-end and were considered compensation for the current year.
6. All but 1,000 shares related to the stock-option plan were exercised by year-end. The expiration resulted because one of the executives failed to fulfill and obligation related to the employment contract.
Instructions:
(a) Prepare general journal entries for the current year to record the transactions listed above.
(b) Prepare the stockholders’ equity section for the balance sheet at the end of the current year. Assume that the retained earnings balance at the end of the current year is $750,000.
In: Accounting
A survey of several 11 to 13 year olds recorded the following amounts spent on a trip to the mall:
$28.43,$25.23,$23.98,$24.79,$29.05
Construct the 95% confidence interval for the average amount spent by 11 to 13 year olds on a trip to the mall. Assume the population is approximately normal.
Step 3 of 4 : Find the critical value that should be used in constructing the confidence interval. Round your answer to three decimal places.
In: Statistics and Probability
IRS data indicates that the tax refunds it issued this year follow the normal distribution with μ = 1,200 and σ = 200. Based on this information calculate the following probabilities.
In: Math
Pearl Corp. is expected to have an EBIT of $2,400,000 next year. Depreciation, the increase in net working capital, and capital spending are expected to be $160,000, $105,000, and $145,000, respectively. All are expected to grow at 20 percent per year for four years. The company currently has $12,500,000 in debt and 1,050,000 shares outstanding. After Year 5, the adjusted cash flow from assets is expected to grow at 3.5 percent indefinitely. The company’s WACC is 8.9 percent and the tax rate is 21 percent. What is the price per share of the company's stock? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
In: Finance
| Country Cookin' Inc. begins the budgeting process for the following year in the 1st quarter of the current year. With the information provided below, prepare the sales, production and direct materials budgets for the 1st quarter of next year. Also determine the budgeted manufacturing cost per unit and prepare the budgeted income statement for January of next year. | |||||||||||||
| Country Cookin' Inc. sells the cooker/smokers they manufacture to various retailers for $130 each. Each cooker/smoker requires 11 ounces of raw material, which is purchased by Country Cookin' Inc. for $8.00 per ounce. To prepare for next month's production, Country Cookin' Inc. likes to maintain an ending stock of raw material equal to 10% of the production requirements for the current month. The company would also like to maintain an ending stock of finished cooker/smokers equal to 20% of next month's sales. | |||||||||||||
| Sales are projected to be 6,000 for January, 8,000 for February and 14,000 for March. | |||||||||||||
| Your Company expects to sell 12,000 cooker/smokers in April and needs 132,000 ounces of direct materials for production. | |||||||||||||
| 15% of sales from Country Cookin' Inc. to retailers are cash sales, while the remaining 85% are sold on account. | |||||||||||||
| Additional budgeted information includes: | |||||||||||||
| Month | 1st Quarter |
||||||||||||
| Projections For Next Year | January | February | March | ||||||||||
| Direct labor | $ 24,000 | $ 34,500 | $ 51,000 | $ 109,500 | |||||||||
| Manufacturing overhead: | |||||||||||||
| Variable | $ 28,800 | $ 41,400 | $ 61,200 | $ 131,400 | |||||||||
| Fixed 1 | $ 41,000 | $ 41,000 | $ 41,000 | $ 123,000 | |||||||||
| Total operating expenses 2 | $ 71,000 | $ 74,000 | $ 95,000 | $ 240,000 | |||||||||
| Each cooker/smoker requires 0.25 of an hour of direct labor at the rate of $15.00. | |||||||||||||
| Country Cookin' Inc. estimated at the beginning of the year that it would produce 307,500 cooker/smokers next year. | |||||||||||||
| Interest expense is budgeted at zero since the company has no outstanding debt. | |||||||||||||
| Income tax expense is budgeted at 35% of income before taxes. | |||||||||||||
| Prepare next year's 1st quarter sales budget for Country Cookin' Inc. | |||||||||||||
| Country Cookin' Inc. | |||||||||||||
| Sales Budget | |||||||||||||
| For the Quarter Ended March 31 | |||||||||||||
| Month | 1st Quarter |
||||||||||||
| January | February | March | |||||||||||
| Unit sales | |||||||||||||
| Unit selling price | |||||||||||||
| Total sales revenue | |||||||||||||
| Type of Sale | |||||||||||||
| Cash sales | |||||||||||||
| Credit sales | |||||||||||||
| Total sales revenue | |||||||||||||
| Prepare next year's 1st quarter production budget for Country Cookin' Inc. | |||||||||||||
| Country Cookin' Inc. | |||||||||||||
| Production Budget | |||||||||||||
| For the Quarter Ended March 31 | |||||||||||||
| Month | 1st Quarter |
||||||||||||
| January | February | March | |||||||||||
| Unit sales | |||||||||||||
| Plus: Desired ending inventory | |||||||||||||
| Total needed | |||||||||||||
| Less: Beginning inventory | |||||||||||||
| Units to produce | |||||||||||||
| Prepare next year's 1st quarter direct materials budget for Country Cookin'. | |||||||||||||
| Country Cookin' Inc. | |||||||||||||
| Direct Materials Budget | |||||||||||||
| For the Quarter Ended March 31 | |||||||||||||
| Month | 1st Quarter |
||||||||||||
| January | February | March | |||||||||||
| Units to be produced | |||||||||||||
| x Ounces of direct materials needed per unit | |||||||||||||
| Ounces needed for production | |||||||||||||
| Plus: Desired ending inventory of direct materials | |||||||||||||
| Total ounces needed | |||||||||||||
| Less: Beginning inventory of direct materials | |||||||||||||
| Ounces to purchase | |||||||||||||
| x Cost per ounce | |||||||||||||
| Total cost of direct materials purchases | |||||||||||||
| Prepare next year's budgeted manufacturing cost per unit for Country Cookin' Inc. | |||||||||||||
| Country Cookin' Inc. | |||||||||||||
| Budgeted Manufacturing Cost per Unit | |||||||||||||
| January | |||||||||||||
| Direct materials | |||||||||||||
| Direct labor | |||||||||||||
| Manufacturing overhead: | |||||||||||||
| Variable | |||||||||||||
| Fixed | hint: you must take into account total annualized fixed costs in relation to total expected units for the year | ||||||||||||
| Cost of manufacturing each widget | |||||||||||||
| Prepare next year's budgeted income statement for the month ended January 31 for Country Cookin' Inc. | |||||||||||||
| Country Cookin' Inc. | |||||||||||||
| Budgeted Income Statement | |||||||||||||
| For the month ended January 31 | |||||||||||||
| Sales Revenue | |||||||||||||
| Less: Cost of goods sold | |||||||||||||
| Gross profit | |||||||||||||
| Less: Operating expenses | |||||||||||||
| Operating income | |||||||||||||
| Less: Interest expense | |||||||||||||
| Less: Income tax expense | |||||||||||||
| Net income | |||||||||||||
In: Accounting
Assume that Lee Inc. has the following accounts at the end of the current year:
1. Common Shares
2. Raw Materials Inventory
3. FV-OCI Investments
4. Unearned Rent Revenue
5. Work-in-Process Inventory
6. Intangible Assets—Copyrights
7. Buildings
8. Notes Receivable (due in three months)
9. Cash (includes Restricted Cash—see item 12)
10. Salaries and Wages Payable
11. Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings
12. Restricted Cash (for plant expansion)
13. Land Held for Future Plant Site
14. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
15. Retained Earnings
16. Unearned Subscriptions Revenue (earned in the next year)
17. Accounts Receivable—Officers (due in one year)
18. Finished Goods Inventory
19. Accounts Receivable
20. Bonds Payable (due in four years)
21. Accounts Payable
22. Goodwill
Prepare a classified statement of financial position in good form (no monetary amounts are necessary). (List Current Assets in order of liquidity. List Property, Plant and Equipment in order of Land, Buildings and Equipment.)
Lee Inc.
Statement of Financial Position
December 31, 20–
Assets
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_____
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_____
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Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
_________
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In: Accounting
The number of initial public offerings of stock issued in a 10-year period and the total proceeds of these offerings (in millions) are shown in the table. Construct and interpret a 95% prediction interval for the proceeds when the number of issues is
585.
The equation of the regression line is
ModifyingAbove y with caret equals 33.634 x plus 17 comma 224.539y=33.634x+17,224.539.
|
Issues, x |
404 |
453 |
679 |
483 |
479 |
394 |
50 |
73 |
175 |
175 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Proceeds, y |
19,308 |
29,108 |
43,643 |
31,033 |
35,712 |
35,665 |
21,501 |
10,090 |
31,384 |
27,981 |
Construct and interpret a 95% prediction interval for the proceeds when the number of issues is
585.
Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice.
(Round to the nearest million dollars as needed. Type your answer in standard form where "3.12 million" means 3,120,000.)
A.We can be 95% confident that when there are 585 issues, the proceeds will be between $____ and $____.
B.There is a 95% chance that the predicted proceeds given 585 issues is between $____ and $____.
In: Math
Presented below are a number of balance sheet items for Coronado, Inc., for the current year, 2017.
| Goodwill | $ 127,010 | Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment | $ 292,380 | |||
| Payroll Taxes Payable | 179,601 | Inventory | 241,810 | |||
| Bonds payable | 302,010 | Rent payable (short-term) | 47,010 | |||
| Discount on bonds payable | 15,380 | Income taxes payable | 100,372 | |||
| Cash | 362,010 | Rent payable (long-term) | 482,010 | |||
| Land | 482,010 | Common stock, $1 par value | 202,010 | |||
| Notes receivable | 447,710 | Preferred stock, $10 par value | 152,010 | |||
| Notes payable (to banks) | 267,010 | Prepaid expenses | 89,930 | |||
| Accounts payable | 492,010 | Equipment | 1,472,010 | |||
| Retained earnings | ? | Debt investments (trading) | 123,010 | |||
| Income taxes receivable | 99,640 | Accumulated Depreciation-Buildings | 270,580 | |||
| Notes payable (long-term) | 1,602,010 | Buildings | 1,642,010 |
Prepare a classified balance sheet in good form. Common stock
authorized was 400,000 shares, and preferred stock authorized was
20,000 shares. Assume that notes receivable and notes payable are
short-term, unless stated otherwise. Cost and fair value of debt
investments (trading) are the same. (List Current
Assets in the order of liquidity. List Property, Plant and
Equipment in order of Land, Building and
Equipment.)
In: Accounting