Questions
c# In Chapter 2, you created an interactive application named MarshallsRevenue. The program prompts a user...

c#

In Chapter 2, you created an interactive application named MarshallsRevenue. The program prompts a user for the number of interior and exterior murals scheduled to be painted during the next month by Marshall’s Murals.

Next, the programs compute the expected revenue for each type of mural when interior murals cost $500 each and exterior murals cost $750 each. The application also displays the total expected revenue and a statement that indicates whether more interior murals are scheduled than exterior ones.

Now, modify the application to accept a numeric value for the month being scheduled and to modify the pricing as follows:

  • Because of uncertain weather conditions, exterior murals cannot be painted in December through February, so change the number of exterior murals to 0 for those months.

  • Marshall prefers to paint exterior murals in April, May, September, and October. To encourage business, he charges only $699 for an exterior mural during those months. Murals in other months continue to cost $750.

  • Marshall prefers to paint interior murals in July and August, so he charges only $450 for an interior mural during those months. Murals in other months continue to cost $500

using System;
using static System.Console;
class MarshallsRevenue
{
static void Main()
{
const int INTERIOR_PRICE = 500;
const int EXTERIOR_PRICE = 750;
string entryString;
int numInterior;
int numExterior;
int revenueInterior;
int revenueExterior;
int total;
bool isInteriorGreater;
Write("Enter number of interior murals scheduled >> ");
entryString = ReadLine();
numInterior = Convert.ToInt32(entryString);
Write("Enter number of exterior murals scheduled >> ");
entryString = ReadLine();
numExterior = Convert.ToInt32(entryString);
revenueInterior = numInterior * INTERIOR_PRICE;
revenueExterior = numExterior * EXTERIOR_PRICE;
total = revenueInterior + revenueExterior;
isInteriorGreater = numInterior > numExterior;
WriteLine("{0} interior murals are scheduled at {1} each for a total of {2}",
numInterior, INTERIOR_PRICE.ToString("C"), revenueInterior.ToString("C"));
WriteLine("{0} exterior murals are scheduled at {1} each for a total of {2}",
numExterior, EXTERIOR_PRICE.ToString("C"), revenueExterior.ToString("C"));
WriteLine("Total revenue expected is {0}", total.ToString("C"));
WriteLine("It is {0} that there are more interior murals scheduled than exterior ones.", isInteriorGreater);
}
}

In: Computer Science

Lamplighter Company, the lessor, agrees to lease equipment to Tilson Company, the lessee, beginning January 1,...

Lamplighter Company, the lessor, agrees to lease equipment to Tilson Company, the lessee, beginning January 1, 2016. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows:

The lease is noncancelable and has a term of 8 years.
The annual rentals are $32,000, payable at the end of each year.
Tilson agrees to pay all executory costs.
The interest rate implicit in the lease is 14%.
The cost of the equipment to the lessor is $110,000.
The lessor incurs no material initial direct costs.
The collectibility of the rentals is reasonably assured, and there are no important uncertainties surrounding the amount of unreimbursable costs yet to be incurred by the lessor.
The lessor estimates that the fair value at the end of the lease term will be $20,000 and that the economic life of the equipment is 9 years.

Required:

1. Calculate the selling price implied by the lease and prepare a table summarizing the lease receipts and interest revenue earned by the lessor for this sales-type lease.
2. Next Level State why this is a sales-type lease.
3. Prepare journal entries for Lamplighter for the years 2016, 2017, and 2019.
4. Prepare partial balance sheets for Lamplighter for December 31, 2016, and December 31, 2017, showing how the accounts should be disclosed.

LAMPLIGHTER COMPANY

Lease Payments Received and Interest Revenue Earned Summary

2016 - 2023

1

Date

Lease Payment Received

Interest Revenue at 14% on Net Investment

Reduction of Net Investment

Lease Receivable

Unearned Interest: Leases

Net Investment

2

January 1, 2016

✔155454.83

3

December 31, 2016

✔32000

✔142218.51

4

December 31, 2017

✔32000

✔133549.10

5

December 31, 2018

✔32000

6

December 31, 2019

✔32000

7

December 31, 2020

✔32000

8

December 31, 2021

✔32000

9

December 31, 2022

✔32000

10

December 31, 2023

✔32000

selling price implied by the lease is $148443.65.

I need help with the boxes that don't have green check marks in them.

In: Accounting

Bailand Company purchased a building for $210,000 that had an estimated residual value of $10,000 and...

Bailand Company purchased a building for $210,000 that had an estimated residual value of $10,000 and an estimated service life of 10 years. Bailand purchased the building 4 years ago and has used straight-line depreciation. At the beginning of the fifth year (before it records depreciation expense for the year), the following independent situations occur:

1. Bailand estimates that the asset has 8 years’ life remaining (for a total of 12 years).
2. Bailand changes to the sum-of-the-years’-digits method.
3. Bailand discovers that the estimated residual value has been ignored in the computation of depreciation expense.
Required:
For each of the independent situations, prepare all the journal entries relating to the building for the fifth year. Ignore income taxes.
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Bailand Company
General Ledger
ASSETS
111 Cash
121 Accounts Receivable
141 Inventory
181 Building
198 Accumulated Depreciation
LIABILITIES
211 Accounts Payable
231 Salaries Payable
250 Unearned Revenue
261 Income Taxes Payable
EQUITY
311 Common Stock
331 Retained Earnings
REVENUE
411 Sales Revenue
EXPENSES
500 Cost of Goods Sold
511 Insurance Expense
512 Utilities Expense
521 Salaries Expense
531 Depreciation Expense
532 Bad Debt Expense
559 Miscellaneous Expenses

Bailand estimates that the asset has 8 years’ life remaining (for a total of 12 years). Prepare the journal entry on December 31 to record depreciation in the fifth year after the change in estimate. Ignore income taxes.

PAGE 16

GENERAL JOURNAL

DATE ACCOUNT TITLE POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT

1

2

Prepare the journal entry on December 31 to record depreciation in the fifth year after the change in depreciation method. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.

PAGE 16

GENERAL JOURNAL

DATE ACCOUNT TITLE POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT

1

2

Prepare the journal entries on December 31 to record the prior period adjustment for the error and depreciation in the fifth year. Ignore income taxes.

PAGE 16

GENERAL JOURNAL

DATE ACCOUNT TITLE POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT

1

2

3

4

In: Accounting

Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The City of Lynnwood was...

Required information

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

The City of Lynnwood was recently incorporated and had the following transactions for the fiscal year ended December 31.

  1. The city council adopted a General Fund budget for the fiscal year. Revenues were estimated at $2,100,000 and appropriations were $2,000,000.
  2. Property taxes in the amount of $2,040,000 were levied. It is estimated that $14,000 of the taxes levied will be uncollectible.
  3. A General Fund transfer of $30,000 in cash and $310,000 in equipment (with accumulated depreciation of $75,000) was made to establish a central duplicating internal service fund.
  4. A citizen of Lynnwood donated marketable securities with a fair value of $900,000. The donated resources are to be maintained in perpetuity with the city using the revenue generated by the donation to finance an after school program for children, which is sponsored by the culture and recreation function. Revenue earned and received as of December 31 was $50,000.
  5. The city’s utility fund billed the city’s General Fund $135,000 for water and sewage services. As of December 31, the General Fund had paid $134,000 of the amount billed.
  6. The central duplicating fund purchased $9,500 in supplies.
  7. Cash collections recorded by the general government function during the year were as follows:
Property taxes $ 1,935,000
Licenses and permits 45,000
User charges 33,000
  1. During the year the internal service fund billed the city’s general government function $20,700 for duplicating services and it billed the city’s utility fund $13,100 for services.
  2. The city council decided to build a city hall at an estimated cost of $5,100,000. To finance the construction, 5 percent bonds were sold at the face value of $5,100,000. A contract for $4,600,000 has been signed for the project; however no expenditures have been incurred as of December 31.
  3. The general government function issued a purchase order for $37,000 for computer equipment. When the equipment was received, a voucher for $32,900 was approved for payment and payment was made.

a. For each transaction number identify all of the fund and/or government-wide activity journals in which journal entries must be made. (Select all that apply.)

General Fund GF
Capital projects fund CPF
Internal service fund ISF
Permanent fund PF
After School Fund (a special revenue fund) SRF
Enterprise fund EF
Governmental activities GA

In: Accounting

Jan. 1: Xenon issued $40,000 of common stock. Jan. 1: Xenon paid $18,000 cash to purchase...

  1. Jan. 1: Xenon issued $40,000 of common stock.
  2. Jan. 1: Xenon paid $18,000 cash to purchase an equipment. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 5 years and an estimated salvage value of $3,000.
  3. Jan. 1: Xenon paid $7,000 cash for two years of insurance coverage starting on Jan. 1, 2020.
  4. March 1:Xenon rented a building and paid $2,400 for one year’s rent (starting 3/1).
  5. April 1: Xenon purchased $5,700 of inventory on account.
  6. June 1: Xenon sold $23,000 of software on account. The cost is $3,500.
  7. Sept. 1: Xenon collected $7,000 cash from its customers for the previous sales on account.
  8. Oct 31: Xenon paid $5,000 cash for employee wages earned during the first ten months (Jan 1 to October 31, $500 per month).
  9. Nov 1: Xenon paid $3,300 cash to suppliers for inventory purchases made on account.
  10. Dec 1: Xenon started an on-line service where customers pay an annual subscription fee when they sign up for a 12-month service plan. On Dec. 1, Xenon received $3,600 of cash from customers for one year of subscription fees (for online services from Dec 1, 2020 to Nov 30, 2021).

Additional Info:

-Xenon uses Straight Line Depreciation

-Two months of employee wages was accrued on Dec. 31, 2020. Xenon plans to pay employees Jan. 1 2021

Questions

Fill out the summary of T-Accounts for

1. Revenue and Expenses (Temporary Income Statement Accounts)

       -Includes: Sales and Service Revenue, Costs of Goods sold, Wages Expense, Insurance Expense, Rent Expense, Depreciation Expense.

2. Assets (Permanent Balance Sheet Accounts)

      -Includes: Cash, Inventory, accounts receivable, prepaid insurance, equipment, accumulated depreciation, prepaid rent.

3. Liabilities and Equities (Permanent Balance Sheet Accounts)

      -Includes: Accounts payable, unearned revenue, wages payable, common stock, retained earnings

4. What are the total Assets?

5. What are the total Liabilities & Shareholder's Equity?

    Note: Total assets and Liabilities + Shareholders equity should balance.

In: Accounting

Bailand Company purchased a building for $148,000 that had an estimated residual value of $8,000 and...

Bailand Company purchased a building for $148,000 that had an estimated residual value of $8,000 and an estimated service life of 10 years. Bailand purchased the building 4 years ago and has used straight-line depreciation. At the beginning of the fifth year (before it records depreciation expense for the year), the following independent situations occur:

1. Bailand estimates that the asset has 8 years’ life remaining (for a total of 12 years).
2. Bailand changes to the sum-of-the-years’-digits method.
3. Bailand discovers that the estimated residual value has been ignored in the computation of depreciation expense.
Required:
For each of the independent situations, prepare all the journal entries relating to the building for the fifth year. Ignore income taxes.
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Bailand Company
General Ledger
ASSETS
111 Cash
121 Accounts Receivable
141 Inventory
181 Building
198 Accumulated Depreciation
LIABILITIES
211 Accounts Payable
231 Salaries Payable
250 Unearned Revenue
261 Income Taxes Payable
EQUITY
311 Common Stock
331 Retained Earnings
REVENUE
411 Sales Revenue
EXPENSES
500 Cost of Goods Sold
511 Insurance Expense
512 Utilities Expense
521 Salaries Expense
531 Depreciation Expense
532 Bad Debt Expense
559 Miscellaneous Expenses

Bailand estimates that the asset has 8 years’ life remaining (for a total of 12 years). Prepare the journal entry on December 31 to record depreciation in the fifth year after the change in estimate. Ignore income taxes. Additional Instruction

PAGE 16

GENERAL JOURNAL

DATE ACCOUNT TITLE POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT

1

2

Prepare the journal entry on December 31 to record depreciation in the fifth year after the change in depreciation method. Additional Instruction

PAGE 16

GENERAL JOURNAL

DATE ACCOUNT TITLE POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT

1

2

Prepare the journal entries on December 31 to record the prior period adjustment for the error and depreciation in the fifth year. Ignore income taxes. Additional Instruction

PAGE 16

GENERAL JOURNAL

DATE ACCOUNT TITLE POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT

1

2

3

4

In: Accounting

Richmond Company engaged in the following transactions during 2019:

Payable Transactions

Richmond Company engaged in the following transactions during 2019:

  1. Purchased $160,000 of supplies from ABC Supplies on February 16. Amount due in full on March 31.

  2. Paid for 25% of the purchased merchandise (Transaction a) on February 26.

  3. On March 31 negotiated a payment extension with ABC for the remainder of the balance from the February 16 purchase by signing a 1-year, 10% note.

  4. Borrowed $300,000 on a 10-month, 8% interest-bearing note on April 30.

  5. Purchased $78,000 of merchandise on June 4. Amount due in full on June 30.

  6. Paid for the purchased merchandise (Transaction e) on June 24.

  7. Received from Haywood Inc. on August 19, a $22,000 deposit against a total selling price of $220,000 for services to be performed for Haywood.

  8. Paid quarterly installments of Social Security and Medicare and individual income tax withholdings, as shown below, on October 15. The Social Security and Medicare were previously recorded as expenses during the quarter and the amounts paid represent both the employee and employer shares (50% each):

    Social Security taxes withheld$185,000
    Medicare taxes withheld43,266
    Federal income taxes withheld319,000
  9. On December 15, Richmond completed the services ordered by Haywood on August 19. Haywood's remaining balance of $198,000 is due on January 31.

Required:

1. Prepare journal entries for these transactions. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

a. Feb. 16Supplies


Accounts Payable


(Record purchase of supplies on account)

b. Feb. 26Accounts Payable


Cash


(Record partial payment of supplier)

c. Mar. 31Accounts Payable


Notes Payable


(Record issuance of note to cover unpaid portion of account payable)

d. Apr. 30Cash


Accounts Payable


(Record issuance of note)

e. June 4Inventory


Accounts Payable


(Record purchase of inventory on account)

f. June 24Accounts Payable


Cash


(Record payment of supplier)

g. Aug. 19Cash


Unearned Service Revenue


(Record receipt of deposit for services not yet performed)

h. Oct. 15Social Security Taxes Payable (Employee)


Social Security Taxes Payable (Employer)


Medicare Taxes Payable (Employee)


Medicare Taxes Payable (Employer)


Federal Income Taxes Withholding Payable


Cash


(Record employer payroll taxes)

i. Dec. 15Cash


Service Revenue


Service Revenue


(Record recognition of revenue)

Feedback

a) Record purchase of supplies on account.
b) Record cash payment.
c) Record transfer of accounts payable to notes payable.
d) Record cash received as part of loan.
e) Record purchase of inventory on account.
f) Record cash payment.
g) Record cash received for services not yet performed.
h) Record payment of taxes to taxing authorities.
i) Completed services from part g.

2. Prepare any adjusting entries necessary at December 31, 2019.

Dec. 31Interest Expense

Correct




Interest Payable


(Record accrued interest)


In: Accounting

Requirement 1. Journalize the adjusting entry needed on DecembeR 31, the end of the current accounting​...

Requirement

1.

Journalize the adjusting entry needed on

DecembeR 31, the end of the current accounting​ period, for each of the following independent cases affecting

GreensGreens Corporation. Include an explanation for each entry.

a.

The details of Prepaid Insurance are as​ follows:

Prepaid Insurance

Jan

1

Bal

2,200

Mar

31

3,300

GreensGreens

prepays insurance on

MarchMarch

31 each year. At

December 31December 31​,

$ 400$400

is still prepaid.

b.

GreensGreens

pays employees each Friday. The amount of the weekly payroll is

$ 5 comma 700$5,700

for a​ five-day work week. The current accounting period ends on

TuesdayTuesday.

c.

GreensGreens

has a note receivable. During the current​ year,

GreensGreens

has earned accrued interest revenue of

$ 400$400

that it will collect next year.

d.

The beginning balance of supplies was

$ 2 comma 900$2,900.

During the​ year,

GreensGreens

purchased supplies costing

$ 6 comma 100$6,100​,

and at

December 31December 31

supplies on hand total

$ 2 comma 100$2,100.

e.

GreensGreens

is providing services for

OrcaOrca

​Investments, and the owner of

OrcaOrca

paid

GreensGreens

an annual service fee of

$ 12 000$12,000.

GreensGreens

recorded this amount as Unearned Service Revenue.

GreensGreens

estimates that it has earned

80 %80%

of the total fee during the current year.

f.

Depreciation for the current year includes Office​ Furniture,

$ 3500 . $3,500​,

and​ Equipment,

$ 6 200$6,200.

a. Details of the Prepaid Insurance account reveal a January 1​ (beginning of the​ year) debit balance of $ 2200 and a debit to the account on March 31 for $ 3300 to record the payment of an annual insurance premium. At December 31​, $ 400 is still prepaid. ​(Record debits​ first, then credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the journal entry​ table.) Journal Entry Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Dec 31 Insurance Expense 5100 Prepaid Insurance 5100

b. Greens pays employees each Friday. The amount of the weekly payroll is $ 5700 for a​ five-day work week. The current accounting period ends on a Tuesday. Journal Entry Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Dec 31 Salary Expense 5700 Salary Payable 5700

c. Greens has a note receivable. During the current​ year, Greens has earned accrued interest revenue of $ 400 that it will collect next year. Journal Entry Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Dec 31

d. The beginning balance of supplies was $ 2900. During the​ year, Greens purchased supplies for $ 6100​, and at December 31 the supplies on hand total $2100. Journal Entry Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Dec 31

e. Greens is providing services for Orca ​Investments, and the owner of Orca paid Greens $ 12000 as the annual service fee. Greens recorded this amount as Unearned Service Revenue. Greens estimates that it has earned 80 % of the total fee during the current year. Journal Entry Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Dec 31

f. Depreciation for the current year includes Office​ Furniture, $ 3 comma 500​, and​ Equipment, $ 6200. ​(Make one journal entry for all​ depreciation.) Journal Entry Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Dec 31

In: Accounting

Elliott, Inc. has completed operations for the month of December. The first 3 steps of the accounting cycle have been completed:


Elliott, Inc. has completed operations for the month of December. The first 3 steps of the accounting cycle have been completed:

  1. Journal entries for December’s transactions have been recorded

  2. Posting has been completed.

  3. The unadjusted trial balance has been prepared. The unadjusted balances are entered in the General Ledger accounts, which is found on Sheet 2 in the file.

Following instructions A – C, you will complete the next steps in the accounting cycle:

  1. Prepare adjusting entries

  2. Post the adjusting entries to the General Ledger

  3. Prepare the Adjusted Trial Balance.

A. Name Sheet 1 “General Journal”

Use the adjusting entry information below to record adjusting journal entries, dated December 31, in the General Journal. You will need to refer to the unadjusted balances in the General Ledger, found on Sheet 2, for some of these adjusting entries:

  1. Depreciation on the computer is estimated at $1,500.

  2. $196 of the unearned revenue was earned before the end of the period.

  3. Accrued salary expense of $429 that hasn’t been paid

  4. A review of insurance policies shows $1,400 of prepaid insurance has been used by the end of the period.

  5. $500 of revenue has been earned, but it hasn’t been received or recorded.

  6. A physical inventory shows $172 of supplies on hand.



  1. Name Sheet 2 “General Ledger”

Post the adjusting journal entries, recorded in the General Journal, which was on Sheet 1 before you renamed it, to the accounts in the General Ledger, which was Sheet 2 before you renamed it. Enter the date of the journal entry, the amount of the journal entry, and compute the new balance. Be sure to enter “Adjusting” in the Item column. Enter the appropriate reference in the Post. Ref. column in both the General Journal (found on Sheet 1) and the General Ledger (found on Sheet 2).

You must use formulas to compute ALL account balances. If you use a calculator or mental math to compute balances, points will be deducted.

  1. Name Sheet 3 “Adjusted Trial Balance”

Prepare the Adjusted Trial Balance for Elliott, Inc. at December 31, 2018, using the ending balances in the General Ledger. You must use formulas to compute the totals for the debit and credit columns. Don’t forget the heading!

                          General Journal            Page 12
DateDescriptionPost Ref.DebitCredit
























General ledger: (balance column)(date for all is Dec 31)
Cash....debit-7,750
Account receivable...debit-1,199
Supplies...debit-360
Prepaid Insurance...debit 2,350
Computer...debit-6,000
Accumulated depreciation....credit-1000
Accounts payable...credit-987
Salaries payable....credit-100
Unearned revenue...credit-240
Common stock...credit-5,500
Retained earnings....credit- 3,017
Dividends....debit-500
Service revenue...credit-11340
Salaries expense....debit-2,600
Depreciation expense...none
Rent expense...debit-1,000
Insurance expense...none
Utility expense....debit-375
Supplies expense...none
Auto expense...debit-50

*The total of the debit column and the credit column on the Adjusted Trial balance Should be $24,613.*

In: Accounting

The comparative balance sheets for 2021 and 2020 and the income statement for 2021 are given...

The comparative balance sheets for 2021 and 2020 and the income statement for 2021 are given below for Arduous Company. Additional information from Arduous’s accounting records is provided also.

ARDUOUS COMPANY
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31, 2021 and 2020
($ in millions)
2021 2020
Assets
Cash $ 109 $ 81
Accounts receivable 190 194
Investment revenue receivable 6 4
Inventory 205 200
Prepaid insurance 4 8
Long-term investment 156 125
Land 196 150
Buildings and equipment 412 400
Less: Accumulated depreciation (97 ) (120 )
Patent 30 32
$ 1,211 $ 1,074
Liabilities
Accounts payable $ 50 $ 65
Salaries payable 6 11
Interest payable (bonds) 8 4
Income tax payable 12 14
Deferred tax liability 11 8
Notes payable 23 0
Lease liability 75 0
Bonds payable 215 275
Less: Discount on bonds (22 ) (25 )
Shareholders’ Equity
Common stock 430 410
Paid-in capital—excess of par 95 85
Preferred stock 75 0
Retained earnings 242 227
Less: Treasury stock (9 ) 0
$ 1,211 $ 1,074

   

ARDUOUS COMPANY
Income Statement
For Year Ended December 31, 2021
($ in millions)
Revenues and gain:
Sales revenue $ 410
Investment revenue 11
Gain on sale of Treasury bills 2 $ 423
Expenses and loss:
Cost of goods sold 180
Salaries expense 73
Depreciation expense 12
Amortization expense 2
Insurance expense 7
Interest expense 28
Loss on sale of equipment 18
Income tax expense 36 356
Net income $ 67

   
Additional information from the accounting records:

  1. Investment revenue includes Arduous Company’s $6 million share of the net income of Demur Company, an equity method investee.
  2. Treasury bills were sold during 2021 at a gain of $2 million. Arduous Company classifies its investments in Treasury bills as cash equivalents.
  3. Equipment originally costing $70 million that was one-half depreciated was rendered unusable by a flood. Most major components of the equipment were unharmed and were sold for $17 million.
  4. Temporary differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income caused the deferred tax liability to increase by $3 million.
  5. The preferred stock of Tory Corporation was purchased for $25 million as a long-term investment.
  6. Land costing $46 million was acquired by issuing $23 million cash and a 15%, four-year, $23 million note payable to the seller.
  7. The right to use a building was acquired with a 15-year lease agreement; present value of lease payments, $82 million. Annual lease payments of $7 million are paid at the beginning of each year starting January 1, 2021.
  8. $60 million of bonds were retired at maturity.
  9. In February, Arduous issued dividend (4 million shares). The market price of the $5 par value common stock was $7.50 per share at that time.
  10. In April, 1 million shares of common stock were repurchased as treasury stock at a cost of $9 million.

In: Accounting