Neutron Co. manufactures and sells battery testers and solenoid testers for quick, easy use around the home. The following information related to these two products has been gathered from Neutron’s accounting records for the most recent year: Battery Tester Solenoid Tester Sales in units 20,000 10,000 Unit selling price $35 $20 Total unit cost $28 $22 Furthermore, the total unit cost of each product is calculated as follows: Battery Tester Solenoid Tester Fixed costs: Manufacturing $10 per unit $10 per unit Marketing & administrative $4 per unit $4 per unit Variable costs: Manufacturing $12 per unit $6 per unit Marketing & administrative $2 per unit $2 per unit Total $28 per unit $22 per unit Both fixed manufacturing and fixed marketing and administrative costs are assigned to products based on the number of units sold. That is, Neutron’s accountant takes the total fixed costs incurred and divides them by the total number of units sold to arrive at a fixed cost per unit. Moreover, Neutron expects to incur $420,000 in total fixed costs each year regardless of production volume. Because Neutron’s shop produced 30,000 total units in the most recent year, each product was assigned $420,000/30,000 = $14 per unit in fixed costs. Required a. What was Neutron’s overall profit for the most recent year? What was Neutron’s reported profit for each product? b. What was Neutron’s total contribution margin for the most recent year? What was Neutron’s contribution margin on each product? c. Since the unit cost of the solenoid tester exceeds the unit price, Neutron believes that the business would be more profitable if it stopped producing solenoid testers. Is this true? By how much will Neutron’s profit increase or decrease if the company stops producing and selling solenoid testers? d. Based on your answers to parts (a) through (c), what inferences do you draw about the value of expressing fixed costs as the amount allocated per unit rather than the total of the expenditure?
In: Accounting
In its Department R, Recyclers, Inc., processes donated scrap cloth into towels for sale in local thrift shops. It sells the products at cost. The direct materials costs are zero, but the operation requires the use of direct labor and overhead. The company uses a process costing system and tracks the processing volume and costs incurred in each period. At the start of the current period, 300 towels were in process and were 60 percent complete. The costs incurred were $576.
During the month, costs of $10,800 were incurred, 2,700 towels were started, and 150 towels were still in process at the end of the month. At the end of the month, the towels were 20 percent complete.
Required:
a. Prepare a production cost report; the company uses FIFO process costing.
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b. Show the flow of costs through T-accounts. Assume that current period conversion costs are credited to various payables.
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In: Accounting
Give examples–a formula and an illustration–of two-dimensional vector fields F⃗(x,y) with each of the following properties. You could do the illustrations by hand.
a) The direction of F⃗ is constant but the magnitude is not constant.
b) The magnitude |F⃗| is constant but the direction is not constant.
c) All the vectors F⃗ along a horizontal line are equal, but F⃗ is not constant overall.
d) F⃗ (x, y) is perpendicular to xˆi + yˆj at every point (x, y).
e) F⃗ is a force field which repels from the origin. It is strongest near the origin, and weaker farther
away.
In: Advanced Math
Given the spectral data, determine the structure of the following compound. Show all work. Combustion analysis: C: 85.7% H: 6.67% MS: Molecular ion at m/z= 210, base peak at m/z=167 1H-NMR: 7.5-7.0 ppm (m, 10H) 5.10 ppm (s, 1H) 2.22 ppm (s, 3H) 13C-NMR: 206.2 (C) 128.7 (CH) 30.0 (CH3) 138.4 (C) 127.2 (CH) 129.0 (CH) 65.0 (CH) IR: Strong absorbance near 1720 cm -1
In: Chemistry
Think about the money you spend every day. You probably spend the most money at or near the beginning of each month. However, after all the bills are paid, you have what are often referred to as discretionary funds. That’s money you can spend any way you wish. Please tell us on what types of things you spend that extra-or discretionary-money? How will learning the Quicken software help you determine whether you have discretionary funds, and if so, how much each month?
In: Accounting
There are a number of disorders that result in people experiencing chronic (long-term) pain even though there might be no known physical cause for this pain. This can result from the transmission of action potentials even though under normal circumstances, the size of the stimulus might not warrant an AP transmission, or at least not as frequent a transmission.
What could be a possible cause for this phenomenon? [It can not be a change in the brain itself, or a problem with the interpretation of the signal in the brain. Nor can neurons change their threshold potential. In other words, what could change in or near a neuron to cause more frequent AP transmissions?]
In: Biology
A propane tank with 75 gallons of liquid propane is at 50 F in a
sealed tank. The tank develops a significant leak and propane
escapes and vaporizes in a short period of time. To solve this
problem you must use the propane tables not the common liquid
properties.
What is the temperature near the hole in the propane tank
due to the escaping propane in Fahrenheit to three significant
digits? . Include a minus sign if
appropriate.
How many Btus of energy are needed to vaporize the entire
75 gallons of liquid propane? . Give your answer to three
significant digits in Btus.
In: Mechanical Engineering
Eyeglasses are often coated with an anti-reflecting coating to reduce glare in the visible part of the spectrum. Consider a 95.0-nm-thick coating applied to the lens, where we wish to reduce the glare of the blue end of the spectrum with wavelengths near 450 nm.
a) If the coating’s index of refraction is smaller than that of the lens, what index of refraction for the anti-reflection coating is needed for the thinnest film possible?
b) If the coating’s index of refraction is greater than that of the lens, what index of refraction for the anti-reflection coating is desired for an m = 1 destructive interference scenario?
In: Physics
Halloween is just around the corner, but it will be hard for the
kids to go out for trick-or-treats or adults to go for Halloween
night party because of the COVID-19 pandemic. According to the
National Retail Federation (NRF) is U.S., in 2019, Americans
planned to spend a near-record $8.8 billion on Halloween, the third
most expensive Halloween postrecession.
a) What can you expect about the Halloween expenditures this year?
Will it go up or down or remain the same? Why?
b) What other concepts from economics you can apply to Halloween?
State and briefly explain all.
In: Economics
b. Due to an expansion of the business and to overcome problems of errors, back orders and late payment involving its suppliers, the owner of feast e- mart is considering the use of an advanced and integrated purchasing and cash disbursement system in a near future. as a business systems consultant, provide suggestion of a potential modern purchasing system to be adopted by feast e-mart sdn. bhd.
Your suggestion should contain the description of one (1) proposed modern purchasing system and one (1) benefit of the modern purchasing system. please list the relevant references to support the discussion for this questions.
In: Accounting