Gallatin Carpet Cleaning is a small, family-owned business operating out of Bozeman, Montana. For its services, the company has always charged a flat fee per hundred square feet of carpet cleaned. The current fee is $23.95 per hundred square feet. However, there is some question about whether the company is actually making any money on jobs for some customers—particularly those located on remote ranches that require considerable travel time. The owner’s daughter, home for the summer from college, has suggested investigating this question using activity-based costing. After some discussion, she designed a simple system consisting of four activity cost pools. The activity cost pools and their activity measures appear below:
| Activity Cost Pool | Activity Measure | Activity for the Year | |
| Cleaning carpets | Square feet cleaned (00s) | 11,000 | hundred square feet |
| Travel to jobs | Miles driven | 230,000 | miles |
| Job support | Number of jobs | 2,100 | jobs |
| Other (organization-sustaining costs and idle capacity costs) | None | Not applicable | |
The total cost of operating the company for the year is $358,000 which includes the following costs:
| Wages | $ | 143,000 |
| Cleaning supplies | 21,000 | |
| Cleaning equipment depreciation | 17,000 | |
| Vehicle expenses | 30,000 | |
| Office expenses | 68,000 | |
| President’s compensation | 79,000 | |
| Total cost | $ | 358,000 |
Resource consumption is distributed across the activities as follows:
| Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activities | ||||||||||
| Cleaning Carpets | Travel to Jobs | Job Support | Other | Total | ||||||
| Wages | 75 | % | 14 | % | 0 | % | 11 | % | 100 | % |
| Cleaning supplies | 100 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | 100 | % |
| Cleaning equipment depreciation | 69 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | 31 | % | 100 | % |
| Vehicle expenses | 0 | % | 75 | % | 0 | % | 25 | % | 100 | % |
| Office expenses | 0 | % | 0 | % | 65 | % | 35 | % | 100 | % |
| President’s compensation | 0 | % | 0 | % | 27 | % | 73 | % | 100 | % |
Job support consists of receiving calls from potential customers at the home office, scheduling jobs, billing, resolving issues, and so on.
Required:
1. Prepare the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools.
2. Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools.
3. The company recently completed a 600 square foot carpet-cleaning job at the Flying N Ranch—a 54-mile round-trip journey from the company’s offices in Bozeman. Compute the cost of this job using the activity-based costing system.
4. The revenue from the Flying N Ranch was $143.70 (600 square feet @ $23.95 per hundred square feet). Calculate the customer margin earned on this job.
Prepare the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools.
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Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
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The company recently completed a 600 square foot carpet-cleaning job at the Flying N Ranch—a 54-mile round-trip journey from the company’s offices in Bozeman. Compute the cost of this job using the activity-based costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.)
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The revenue from the Flying N Ranch was $143.70 (6 hundred square feet @ $23.95 per hundred square feet). Calculate the customer margin earned on this job. (Negative customer margins should be indicated with a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
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In: Accounting
Step 1 - Information
A new client, OC Ranger, comes to you and asks you to record the business accounting transactions and prepare financial statements for a business as of December 31, 2019. The company, which uses the calendar year as its annual reporting period, began business on December 1, 2019. The name of the company is OC Ranger’s College Consulting Company.
Accounting Transactions:
12/1/2019 OC Ranger invested $25,000 cash into a new business, OC Ranger’s College Consulting Company.
12/1/2019 $600 cash was paid for one month’s rent expense.
12/1/2019 $1,500 cash was paid to purchase a computer system.
12/1/2019 $7,000 of office equipment was purchased. $1,000 cash was paid as a down payment on the equipment and a note payable of $6,000 was signed for the remainder owed on the equipment.
12/1/2019 $3,000 of office supplies were purchased. $1,000 cash was paid and $2,000 was charged as an accounts payable.
12/1/2019 $2,400 cash was paid to purchase a 12-month prepaid insurance policy.
12/1/2019 $400 cash was paid to purchase advertising for the month of December.
12/15/2019 $2,100 cash was received from customers for consulting services revenue paid in cash.
12/15/2019 Customers were billed $3,600 for consulting services revenue earned on credit, which are recorded as accounts receivable.
12/20/2019 $900 cash was paid to a part-time employee for wages earned December 1 through December 15.
12/20/2019 $1,900 cash was received from customers for consulting services revenue paid in cash.
12/21/2019 $1,800 cash was collected from customers’ accounts receivable.
12/22/2019 $1,000 cash was received as a deposit from a customer for a special-order project the customer requested. The $1,000 is to be recorded in unearned revenue.
12/31/2019 Customers were billed $2,500 for consulting services revenue earned on credit, which are recorded as accounts receivable.
12/31/2019 $190 cash was paid for the office telephone bill.
12/31/2019 OC Ranger withdrew $3,000 cash from the business.
Chart of Accounts to be used for this client
| 101 | Cash |
| 106 | Accounts Receivable |
| 124 | Office Supplies |
| 128 | Prepaid Insurance |
| 163 | Office Equipment |
| 164 | Accumulated Depreciation - Office Equip |
| 167 | Computer |
| 168 | Accumulated Depreciation - Computer |
| 201 | Accounts Payable |
| 202 | Interest Payable |
| 208 | Wages Payable |
| 212 | Unearned Revenue |
| 245 | Notes Payable |
| 301 | OC Ranger, Owner's Capital |
| 302 | OC Ranger, Owner's Withdrawal |
| 403 | Consulting Services Revenue |
| 612 | Depreciation Expense - Office Equipment |
| 613 | Depreciation Expense - Computer |
| 623 | Wages Expense |
| 633 | Interest Expense |
| 637 | Insurance Expense |
| 640 | Rent Expense |
| 650 | Office Supplies Expense |
| 655 | Advertising Expense |
| 688 | Telephone Expense |
| 690 | Utilities Expense |
Step 2 - Information
The following information relates to your new client’s accounts. The company initially records prepaid and unearned items in balance sheet accounts (assets and liabilities, respectively).
Adjusting Entries
Step 3 - Information
Step 4 - Information
Prepare closing entries for your client.
In: Accounting
In each of the following cases, calculate the price of one share of the foreign stock measured in United States dollars (US$).
a. A Belgian stock priced at 103.1 euros (euro) when the exchange rate is 0.9025 euro/US$.
b. A Swiss stock priced at 93.1 Swiss francs (Sf) when the exchange rate is 0.968 Sf/US$.
c. A Japanese stock priced at 1,334 yen (¥) when the exchange rate is 109.1149 ¥/US$.
In: Finance
(A) Consider the model of long run exchange rate determination. It assumed prices were flexible and income is fixed. There are two countries, the US and Europe. There is no expectation of price stability.
Determine the effects of the following events on the US exchange rate (E$/€ )with Europe.
a. Europe increases its money supply by twenty percent.
b. There is economic growth of 4 percent in the US. At the same
time, the US increases the money supply by 8 percent.
In: Economics
Harmon is 30 years old. He is a new client who comes to you
because he received a form w-2. He earned $8,500. He has never
filed a tax return because his wages have always been paid in cash.
Which of the following most accurately states your responsibility
as a Tax Professional?
a. Advise the IRS about Harmon’s failure to report income.
b. Advise Harmon that because he was paid cash, he does not have to report those wages because the IRS will never know about them.
c. Advise Harmon that if the IRS has not investigated him before, they will probably not do so now.
d. Advise Harmon he should report his cash wages and file prior year returns, and e plain the consequences for failure to do so.
In: Accounting
An instructor is interested in seeing if there is an association between attendance and final grade earned in a freshman level class. He records the number of absences for each student and then whether they pass or fail the class. The results are summarized below.
| 0-3 | 4-6 | 7+ | Total | |
| Total | 135 | 66 | 29 | 230 |
| Fail | 28 | 19 | 23 | 70 |
| Total | 163 | 85 | 52 | 300 |
Construct a 99% confidence interval for the true proportion of
students who pass the class Round your sample statistic and
confidence limits to three decimal places.
0.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
ÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞÞ
b. At a 0.01 significance level, can the instructor conclude
that there is a relationship between number of absences and whether
the student passes or fails the class? (Note: Round expected counts
to the nearest whole number)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
In: Statistics and Probability
Question 1
The minimum wage was first set by the Bake Shop Act, a law passed
during the presidency of _____.
Herbert Hoover
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Richard Nixon
Lyndon Johnson
Question 2
The Supplemental Security Income increased federal support for the
_____.
blind
all of these
elderly
disabled
Question 3
The purpose of the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is to help poor
people who are _____.
homeless
working
unable to work
unemployed
Question 4
The EITC bonus received by a low-income person:
increases indefinitely as long as their annual income keeps increasing
remains constant as their income increases
decreases as their income increases
increases until it reaches a certain peak ($20,000
maximum)
Question 5
The majority of the assistance the United States government offers
to poor people is done through:
job guarantees
cash transfers
in-kind transfers
income tax exemptions
In: Economics
Jeremy earned $270,000 in salary and $8,000 in interest income during the year. Jeremy has two qualifying dependent children who live with him. He qualifies to file as head of household and has $21,000 in itemized deductions. Neither of his dependents qualifies for the child tax credit. (use the tax rate schedules.). (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "Income tax liability" to 2 decimal places.) MUST USE 2017 TAX RATE !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 1) What is Jeremys income tax liability? 2) Assume that in addition to the original facts, Jeremy has a long-term capital gain of $13,000. What is Jeremy’s tax liability including the tax on the capital gain? 3) Assume the original facts except that Jeremy had only $8,000in itemized deductions. What is Jeremy’s total income tax liability?
In: Accounting
For both questions, please show what you typed into the TVM solver.
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I:
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Time of month: End or beginning
1. Rachel, who just turned 18, deposits a $15,000 gift into an interest-bearing account earning a 7.5% annual rate of interest. How much will she have in the account when she retires at age 60, assuming all interest is reinvested at the 7.5% rate? If Rachel decided she only needed $300,000 at retirement, could she retire at 59? Explain.
2. James deposited $800 at the end of the past 16 years to purchase his granddaughter, Kali, a car, James earned 8% interest compounded annually on his investment. If the car Kali chooses costs $22,999, would she have enough money in the account to purchase the vehicle? What would be the deficit or surplus?
In: Finance
The following is a list of target audience examples. Your task is to identify what the bases for segmentation is in each example. Is the segmentation effort Geographic, Behavioral, Demographic, or Psychographic? There could be more than one correct answer. List the letter(s) for each situation below:
A = Geographic
B = Behavioral
C = Demographic
D = Psychographic
In: Operations Management