A comparative statement of financial position for Nathalina Industries Inc. follows:
NATHALINA INDUSTRIES INC.
Statement of Financial Position
December 31, 2020
    December 31

Assets 2020 2019
Cash $ 21,000  $ 34,000 
Accounts receivable   114,000  54,000 
Inventory 220,000  189,000 
Land 71,000  110,000 
Equipment 240,000  200,000 
Accumulated depreciation—equipment   (69,000) (42,000)
Total $597,000     $545,000 
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity        
Accounts payable. 52,000. 59,000

Long term liabilities 25,000 0

Bonds payable 125,000  200,000 
Common shares    204,000  164,000 
Retained earnings   191,000  122,000 
Total $597,000  $545,000 

Additional information:
1. Net income for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020, was $129,000.
2. Cash dividends were declared and paid in the year.
3. Bonds payable amounting to $75,000 were paid off.
4. Additional issuance of common shares for cash occurred in the year.
5. Land was sold for cash at a gain of $5,000. This gain on sale of the land is listed on the income statement.
6. Equipment was purchased during the year. It was purchased with $25,000 Long term liabilities and the remaining was paid with cash.
7. Depreciation Expense during 2020 was $27,000.

Required: Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2020 using the indirect method.

Sage Landscaping began construction of a new plant on December 1, 2020. On this date, the company purchased a parcel of land for $138,000 in cash. In addition, it paid $2,160 in surveying costs and $4,560 for a title insurance policy. An old dwelling on the premises was demolished at a cost of $3,360, with $960 being received from the sale of materials.

Architectural plans were also formalized on December 1, 2020, when the architect was paid $32,400. The necessary building permits costing $3,360 were obtained from the city and paid for on December 1 as well. The excavation work began during the first week in December with payments made to the contractor in 2021 as follows.

The building was completed on July 1, 2021.

To finance construction of this plant, Sage borrowed $609,600 from the bank on December 1, 2020. Sage had no other borrowings. The $609,600 was a 10-year loan bearing interest at 10%.

Compute the balance in each of the following accounts at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)

Garda World Security Corporation has the following shares, taken from the equity section of its balance sheet dated December 31, 2020.

*All shares were issued during 2018.

During its first three years of operations, Garda World Security Corporation declared and paid total dividends as shown in the last column of the following schedule.

Required:
Part A
1. Calculate the total dividends paid in each year to the preferred and to the common shareholders.

Total Dividend 2018$ 170,000

2019 $410,000

2020 $570,000

2. Calculate the dividends paid per share to both the preferred and the common shares in 2020. (Round the final answers to 2 decimal places.)

Part B
1. Calculate the total dividends paid in each year to the preferred shares and to the common shareholders assuming preferred shares are cumulative.

Total for three years$1,150,000

Total Dividend 2018$ 170,000

2019 $410,000

2020 $570,000

2. Calculate the dividends paid per share to both the preferred and the common shares in 2020 assuming preferred shares are cumulative. (Round the final answers to 2 decimal places.)

Crane Landscaping began construction of a new plant on December 1, 2020. On this date, the company purchased a parcel of land for $145,200 in cash. In addition, it paid $2,400 in surveying costs and $3,840 for a title insurance policy. An old dwelling on the premises was demolished at a cost of $3,360, with $720 being received from the sale of materials.

Architectural plans were also formalized on December 1, 2020, when the architect was paid $31,200. The necessary building permits costing $3,360 were obtained from the city and paid for on December 1 as well. The excavation work began during the first week in December with payments made to the contractor in 2021 as follows.

The building was completed on July 1, 2021.

To finance construction of this plant, Crane borrowed $612,000 from the bank on December 1, 2020. Crane had no other borrowings. The $612,000 was a 10-year loan bearing interest at 8%.

Compute the balance in each of the following accounts at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)

Grape Inc. had the following balance sheet at December 31, 2019:

Grape INC. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31, 2019

Cash $ 31,000

Accounts payable $ 61,000 x

Accounts receivable 56,800 x

Notes payable (long-term) 76,000

Investments 86,000 x

Common stock 200,000

Plant assets (net) 138,500

Retained earnings 41,300

Land 66,000

Total assets and Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $378,300 $378,300

During 2020, the following occurred:

1. Grape liquidated its available-for-sale investment portfolio at a gain of $15,000. x

2. A tract of land was purchased for $61,000 cash. x

3. An additional $15,200 in common stock was issued at par. x

4. Dividends totaling $41,000 were declared and paid to stockholders. x

5. Net income for 2020 was $46,000x, including $8,000x in depreciation expense.

6. Land was purchased through the issuance of $195,000x in additional notes payable.

7. At December 31, 2020, Cash was $68,000x, Accounts Receivable was $84,000x, and Accounts Payable was $72,000x

Instructions (a) Prepare the balance sheet as it would appear at December 31, 2020 (b) Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year 2020 for Grape. . Prepare all in good form.

Sofie Company buys stock in Nut Corporation in cash on January 1, 2020, and reports the investment as having no significant influence.

The percentage of investment 15% Amount paid $6,000,000

On January 1, 2022, Sofie Company makes the following additional investment in Nut Corporation and changes to the equity method of reporting for this investment.

The additional percentage of investment 25% Additional amount paid $15,000,000

Fair value of the 15% investment is as follows: 12/31/2020 $6,200,000 12/31/2021 $6,450.000

Nut Corporation reported the following amounts for the years;

Net income 2020- $150,000 2021- $200,000 2022- $250,000

Cash dividend(paid at year-end) 2020- $50,000 2021- $80,000 2022- $100,000

Additional information: Nut Corporation reported no comprehensive income and any basis difference is attributed to goodwill.

A. Prepare all the journal entries that Sofie Company would records for the investment in Nut Corporation for 2020,.2021, and 2022. Journal entries should be set up in good form.

You need to provide dates, use appropriate account titles, and include an explanation below each journal entry.

B. Develop a table showing the calculation of what the amount Sofie Corporation will report on the balance sheet for the investment in Nut Corporation on December 31, 2022.

Grouper Landscaping began construction of a new plant on December 1, 2020. On this date, the company purchased a parcel of land for $146,400 in cash. In addition, it paid $2,880 in surveying costs and $4,560 for a title insurance policy. An old dwelling on the premises was demolished at a cost of $3,360, with $960 being received from the sale of materials.

Architectural plans were also formalized on December 1, 2020, when the architect was paid $36,000. The necessary building permits costing $3,360 were obtained from the city and paid for on December 1 as well. The excavation work began during the first week in December with payments made to the contractor in 2021 as follows.

The building was completed on July 1, 2021.

To finance construction of this plant, Grouper borrowed $608,400 from the bank on December 1, 2020. Grouper had no other borrowings. The $608,400 was a 10-year loan bearing interest at 8%.

Compute the balance in each of the following accounts at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)

Sha Corporation produces milk on its farms located in Zamboanga. At December 31, 2019, the herd of cows are as follows:

4,000 cows (3 years old), all purchased in prior years

2,000 heifers (2 years old), all purchased in prior years

1,000 heifers (1 year old) purchased on December 31, 2011

The unit vales less estimated point of sale costs were as follows:

      1 year old animal at December 31, 2019 ₱35,000

      2 year old animal at December 31, 2019                    45,000

      3 year old animal at December 31, 2019 54,000

      1 year old animal at December 31, 2020                    38,000

      2 year old animal at December 31, 2020                    47,500

      3 year old animal at December 31, 2020                    57,000

      4 year old animal at December 31, 2020                    60,000

Required:

1. Compute for the change in fair value less estimated point of sale cost of the biological assets dues to;
   1. Price change
   2. Physical change
2. Prepare schedule showing the reconciliation of beginning balances to ending balances of biological assets and the changes during the period due to price purchase and change in fair value
3. Give the journal entries for 2020 to reflect the foregoing.

Crane Construction Inc., which has a calendar year end, has entered into a non-cancellable fixed price contract for $2.9 million beginning September 1, 2020, to build a road for a municipality. It has been estimated that the road construction will be complete by June 2022. The following data pertain to the construction period.

Using the percentage-of-completion method, calculate the estimated gross profit that would be recognized during each year of the construction period.

Using the percentage-of-completion method, prepare the journal entries for 2020 and 2021. (Use Materials, Cash, Payables for costs incurred to date.)

For the Year 2020:

1-

2-

(To record Cost of Construction)

1-

2-

To record progress billings

1-

2-

To record collections

1-

2-

To record revenues

1-

2-

To record construction expenses

Same procedures for 2021:

(Accounts receivable and uncollectible accounts—aging of receivables method)

On December 31, 2019, Ajacks Company reported the following information in its financial statements:

During 2020, the company had the following transactions related to receivables:

a. Sales were $10,560,000, of which $8,448,000 were on account.

b. Collections of accounts receivable were $7,284,000.

c. Writeoffs of accounts receivable were $78,000.

d. Recoveries of accounts previously written off as uncollectible were $8,100. (Note that this amount is not included in the collections referred to in item b above.)

Required

1. Prepare the journal entries to record each of the four items above.
2. Set up T accounts for the Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and enter their January 1, 2020, balances. Post the entries from part “a” and calculate the new balances in these accounts.
3. Prepare the journal entry to record the bad debts expense for 2020. Ajacks Company uses the aging of accounts receivable method and has prepared an aging schedule, which indicates that the estimated value of the uncollectible accounts as at the end of 2020 is $93,000.
4. Show what would be presented on the statement of financial position as at December 31, 2020, related to accounts receivable.