Questions
Marjorie corporation acquired a building on January 1st 2018 for $660,000 the building had an estimated...

Marjorie corporation acquired a building on January 1st 2018 for $660,000 the building had an estimated useful life of 15 years and had an estimated residual value of $60,000. on January 1st 2020 Marjorie corporation determined that the building could only be used for a total of 12 years and there would be no residual value. compute depreciation expense for the year ending December 31st 2020 if Marjorie corporation uses straight line depreciation

In: Accounting

OCT 2020 PUTS - last price 7.90 ; vol - ; strike 28.00 1. You sold...

OCT 2020 PUTS - last price 7.90 ; vol - ; strike 28.00

1. You sold twenty Oct 2020 put contracts today at $7.90. Two weeks later the stock trades at $22.30 and the premium on the put is $9.90. How much money have you made or lost at this point in time?

2. Briefly explain whether selling uncovered calls is more, less or of equal risk than selling puts?

In: Finance

You are auditing XYZ Company's calendar 2019 financial statements. On January 21, 2020 while you were...

  1. You are auditing XYZ Company's calendar 2019 financial statements. On January 21, 2020 while you were still completing your fieldwork, XYZ Company successfully launched a hostile takeover of ABC, Inc. The takeover increased XYZ's net assets by 35%. XYZ had not changed their financial statements from when they drafted them on January 15, 2020. What action would you take and why?

In: Accounting

A simple random sample of 80 colleges and universities is selected, and 16 indicated will move...

A simple random sample of 80 colleges and universities is selected, and 16 indicated will move their summer 2020 classes online while the other 64 indicated they did not plan to move their summer 2020 classes online . If appropriate, use this information to test the hypotheses stated in question 10 at the a = .10 level of significance. Please type your answer in the box below.

Hypothesis: H0:   π = 0.14 versus HA: π > 0.14

In: Statistics and Probability

Becker Inc. reported net income of $560,000 on its income statement for 2020. Depreciation expense for...

Becker Inc. reported net income of $560,000 on its income statement for 2020. Depreciation expense for the year was $63,000. Over the course of the year, Becker also experienced the following changes in account balances:

Accounts payable:  $12,000 increase

Inventory:  $18,000 increase

Accounts receivable:  $9,000 decrease

Accrued liabilities:  $19,000 decrease

Prepaid insurance:  $7,000 decrease


Determine net cash provided by operating activities for 2020.

In: Accounting

The company's total shareholders' equity as of 12/31/2020 is $1,777,000 Common stock; par value of $2;...

The company's total shareholders' equity as of 12/31/2020 is $1,777,000 Common stock; par value of $2; Auth 500,000 and issued/outstanding 100,000 @ an average issue price of $4.75. Accumulted other comprehensive income is $180,000. The balance in shareholders' equity is retained earnings.

During 2021: Sales revenue $880,000, interest revenue $30,000 ; rent revenue $160,000; Dividend Revenue $80,000; sales Returns & Allowances $25,000; Sales discounts $70,000; COGS $350,000; Selling exp $100,000; General Administrative expenses $80,000; Interest expense $70,000; Loss on sale of Investments $60,000; Restructuring Costs $75,000; Gain on sale of compenant that qualifies as a discontinued ops $150,000; Write down of inventory $50,000; foreign currency translation gain $20,000; unrealized gain in value of land $50,000; .Unrealized gain in the value of patents $50,000; unrealized loss in value of available for sale securities $60,000 ;

Additional information: Tax rate is 20% The company issues 50,000 shares on 10/1/21 for $250,000. The company issues 20,000 shares on 7/1/21 for equipment that has a fair value of $100,000 The company declared dividends of $100,000 of which $25,000 will be paid on 1/31/22.

2.) Prepare a statement of shareholders' equity.

In: Accounting

At the beginning of 2016, the Healthy Life Food Company purchased equipment for $42 million to...

At the beginning of 2016, the Healthy Life Food Company purchased equipment for $42 million to be used in the manufacture of a new line of gourmet frozen foods. The equipment was estimated to have a 10-year service life and no residual value. The straight-line depreciation method was used to measure depreciation for 2016 and 2017. Late in 2018, it became apparent that sales of the new frozen food line were significantly below expectations. The company decided to continue production for two more years (2019 and 2020) and then discontinue the line. At that time, the equipment will be sold for minimal scrap values. The controller, Heather Meyer, was asked by Harvey Dent, the company’s chief executive officer (CEO), to determine the appropriate treatment of the change in service life of the equipment. Heather determined that there has been an impairment of value requiring an immediate write-down of the equipment of $12,900,000. The remaining book value would then be depreciated over the equipment’s revised service life. The CEO does not like Heather’s conclusion because of the effect it would have on 2018 income. “Looks like a simple revision in service life from 10 years to 5 years to me,” Dent concluded. “Let’s go with it that way, Heather.” Required: What is the difference in before-tax income between the CEO’s and Heather’s treatment of the situation? Discuss Heather Meyer’s ethical dilemma.

In: Accounting

Question 4. (20 marks) While many economies were shut down during the pandemic, most firms suffer...

Question 4.

While many economies were shut down during the pandemic, most firms suffer while a small number of these firms might extinct forever. On the other hand, some firms in selected industries actually thrived during this economic environment.

Boeing, which had been going through a crisis of its own with its 737 Max even before the pandemic, reported a US641 million loss for the first quarter of this year. Around the same time, Boeing borrowed an addition US$25 BILLION of new debt.

Apple Computers also borrowed US$8 billion of new debt in May 2020. For 2019, Apple’s net income was US$55 billion, has operating cash flow of US$69 billion, has cash and equivalent of US$66 billion and total asset of US$339 billion at year end.

(1) List and explain the benefits that firms could achieve from use of debt financing. (X marks)

(2) List and discuss some potential costs of using debt financing. (X marks)

(3) Apple Computers is a very successful firm despite the pandemic. Why would Apple want to borrow money at this time? Would borrowing money at this time indicate a sign of weakness to the investing community?

In: Finance

Exercise 10-22 The following transactions occurred during 2020. Assume that depreciation of 10% per year is...

Exercise 10-22

The following transactions occurred during 2020. Assume that depreciation of 10% per year is charged on all machinery and 5% per year on buildings, on a straight-line basis, with no estimated salvage value. Depreciation is charged for a full year on all fixed assets acquired during the year, and no depreciation is charged on fixed assets disposed of during the year.
Jan. 30 A building that cost $190,080 in 2003 is torn down to make room for a new building. The wrecking contractor was paid $7,344 and was permitted to keep all materials salvaged.
Mar. 10 Machinery that was purchased in 2013 for $23,040 is sold for $4,176 cash, f.o.b. purchaser’s plant. Freight of $432 is paid on the sale of this machinery.
Mar. 20 A gear breaks on a machine that cost $12,960 in 2012. The gear is replaced at a cost of $2,880. The replacement does not extend the useful life of the machine but does make the machine more efficient.
May 18 A special base installed for a machine in 2014 when the machine was purchased has to be replaced at a cost of $7,920 because of defective workmanship on the original base. The cost of the machinery was $20,448 in 2014. The cost of the base was $5,040, and this amount was charged to the Machinery account in 2014.
June 23 One of the buildings is repainted at a cost of $9,936. It had not been painted since it was constructed in 2016.

In: Accounting

The following transactions occurred during 2020. Assume that depreciation of 10% per year is charged on...

The following transactions occurred during 2020. Assume that depreciation of 10% per year is charged on all machinery and 5% per year on buildings, on a straight-line basis, with no estimated salvage value. Depreciation is charged for a full year on all fixed assets acquired during the year, and no depreciation is charged on fixed assets disposed of during the year.

Jan. 30 A building that cost $142,560 in 2003 is torn down to make room for a new building. The wrecking contractor was paid $5,508 and was permitted to keep all materials salvaged.
Mar. 10 Machinery that was purchased in 2013 for $17,280 is sold for $3,132 cash, f.o.b. purchaser’s plant. Freight of $324 is paid on the sale of this machinery.
Mar. 20 A gear breaks on a machine that cost $9,720 in 2012. The gear is replaced at a cost of $2,160. The replacement does not extend the useful life of the machine but does make the machine more efficient.
May 18 A special base installed for a machine in 2014 when the machine was purchased has to be replaced at a cost of $5,940 because of defective workmanship on the original base. The cost of the machinery was $15,336 in 2014. The cost of the base was $3,780, and this amount was charged to the Machinery account in 2014.
June 23 One of the buildings is repainted at a cost of $7,452. It had not been painted since it was constructed in 2016.


Prepare general journal entries for the transactions

In: Accounting