Questions
Suppose an individual invests $10,000 in equity ownership of a public corporation. A year later, the...

Suppose an individual invests $10,000 in equity ownership of a public corporation. A year later, the corporation files for bankruptcy, owing hundreds of thousands of dollars to debtholders. What is the maximum loss this individual will take?

a) $10,000 plus a portion of the unpaid debt.

b) $0

c) $10,000

d) A percentage of the unpaid debt depending on the percentage of equity ownership.

e) None of the above.

In: Finance

At the end of the current year, Mr. Ryder departed from Canada in order to take...

At the end of the current year, Mr. Ryder departed from Canada in order to take a permanent position in Germany. He was accompanied by his common-law partner and their children, as well as what personal property he had not sold. Due to the intent of his neighbour to start a pig farm, he was unable to sell his residence at a satisfactory price. However, he was able to rent it for a period of two years. He also retained his membership in the CPA (Chartered Professional Accountants) Alberta.

After his departure, would he still be considered a Canadian resident for tax purposes? Explain your conclusion in point form.

In: Accounting

The total factory overhead for Bardot Marine Company is budgeted for the year at $1,144,800, divided...

The total factory overhead for Bardot Marine Company is budgeted for the year at $1,144,800, divided into four activities: fabrication, $512,000; assembly, $180,000; setup, $244,800; and inspection, $208,000. Bardot Marine manufactures two types of boats: speedboats and bass boats. The activity-base usage quantities for each product by each activity are as follows:

Fabrication Assembly Setup Inspection
Speedboat 8,000 dlh 22,500 dlh 58 setups 100 inspections
Bass boat 24,000 7,500 422 700
32,000 dlh 30,000 dlh 480 setups 800 inspections

Each product is budgeted for 5,000 units of production for the year.

a. Determine the activity rates for each activity.

Fabrication $fill in the blank 1 per direct labor hour
Assembly $fill in the blank 2 per direct labor hour
Setup $fill in the blank 3 per setup
Inspection $fill in the blank 4 per inspection

b. Determine the activity-based factory overhead per unit for each product. Round to the nearest whole dollar.

Speedboat $fill in the blank 5 per unit
Bass boat $fill in the blank 6 per unit

In: Accounting

Minden Company introduced a new product last year for which it is trying to find an...

Minden Company introduced a new product last year for which it is trying to find an optimal selling price. Marketing studies suggest that the company can increase sales by 5,000 units for each $2 reduction in the selling price. The company’s present selling price is $93 per unit, and variable expenses are $63 per unit. Fixed expenses are $833,700 per year. The present annual sales volume (at the $93 selling price) is 25,100 units.

Required:

1. What is the present yearly net operating income or loss?

2. What is the present break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales?

3. Assuming that the marketing studies are correct, what is the maximum annual profit that the company can earn? At how many units and at what selling price per unit would the company generate this profit?

4. What would be the break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales using the selling price you determined in (3) above (e.g., the selling price at the level of maximum profits)?

In: Accounting

Site visits to your seller's website on Amazon fluctuate over the course of the year, but...

Site visits to your seller's website on Amazon fluctuate over the course of the year, but the general trend is up. Growth in Q1 relative to Q4 is down by −12.0−12.0% quarter-over-quarter, Q2 is up 5.05.0% relative to Q1, Q3 up by 7.07.0% over Q2, and Q4 is up by 21.021.0% over Q3. During all of Q2 2019 your store received 24972497 visits.

How many visits will there be in all of Q2 of 2020?

How many visits in total in the 12 months leading up to the end of June 2020?

In: Finance

Find data for a given year on income per capita and income inequality for the following...

Find data for a given year on income per capita and income inequality for the following three groups of countries; (a) high human development, (b) medium human development and (c) low human development. Include about 8-10 countries in each group. Plot the data on the relationship between income per capita and inequality for each group. Is there any evidence of a Kuznets relationship? Explain. Please make sure to upload your graph

In: Economics

Suppose a​ ten-year, $ 1000 bond with an 8.5 % coupon rate and semiannual coupons is...

Suppose a​ ten-year, $ 1000 bond with an 8.5 % coupon rate and semiannual coupons is trading for $ 1035.41.

a. What is the​ bond's yield to maturity​ (expressed as an APR with semiannual​ compounding)?

b. If the​ bond's yield to maturity changes to 9.1 % ​APR, what will be the​ bond's price?

In: Finance

We are evaluating a project that costs $500,000 for the equipment, has a five-year life, and...

We are evaluating a project that costs $500,000 for the equipment, has a five-year life, and the market value of the equipment at the end of 5 years is 50,000. Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 30,000 units per year. Price per unit is $40, variable cost per unit is $20, and fixed costs are $100,000 per year. The tax rate is 35 percent, and we require a return of 14 percent on this project.

a. Calculate the accounting break-even point.

b. Calculate the base-case cash flow and NPV. What is the sensitivity of NPV to changes in the sales figure? Explain what your answer tells you about a 500-unit decrease in projected sales.

c. What is the sensitivity of NPV to changes in the variable cost figure? Explain what your answer tells you about a $1 decrease in estimated variable costs.

In: Finance

Jesper Manufacturing is preparing its master budget for the first quarter of the upcoming year. The...

Jesper Manufacturing is preparing its master budget for the first quarter of the upcoming year. The following data pertain to Jesper Manufacturing's operations:

Current Assets as of December 31 (prior year):

     Cash           

$4,460

     Accounts receivable, net

$52,000

     Inventory

$15,400

Property, plant, and equipment, net

$122,000

Accounts payable

$44,000

Common stock

$126,860

Retained earnings

$23,000

  1. Actual sales in December were $76,000. Selling price per unit is projected to remain stable at $9 per unit throughout the budget period. Sales for the first five months of the upcoming year are budgeted to be as follows:

January

$80,100

February

$89,100

March

$82,800

April

$85,500

May

$77,400

  1. Sales are 30% cash and 70% credit. All credit sales are collected in the month following the sale.
  2. Jesper Manufacturing has a policy that states that each month's ending inventory of finished goods should be 10% of the following month's sales (in units).
  3. Of each month's direct material purchases, 20% are paid for in the month of purchase, while the remainder is paid for in the month following purchase. Two kilograms of direct material is needed per unit at $1.40/kg. Ending inventory of direct materials should be 20% of next month's production needs.
  4. Monthly manufacturing conversion costs are $6,500 for factory rent, $2,900 for other fixed manufacturing expenses, and $1.40 per unit for variable manufacturing overhead. No depreciation is included in these figures. All expenses are paid in the month in which they are incurred.
  5. Computer equipment for the administrative offices will be purchased in the upcoming quarter. In January, Jesper Manufacturing will purchase equipment for $5,800 (cash), while February's cash expenditure will be $11,600 and March's cash expenditure will be $15,800.
  6. Operating expenses are budgeted to be $1.20 per unit sold plus fixed operating expenses of $1,400 per month. All operating expenses are paid in the month in which they are incurred.
  7. Depreciation on the building and equipment for the general and administrative offices is budgeted to be $5,600 for the entire quarter, which includes depreciation on new acquisitions.
  8. Jesper Manufacturing has a policy that the ending cash balance in each month must be at least $4,400. It has a line of credit with a local bank. The company can borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total outstanding loan balance of $130,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month simple interest (not compounded). Jesper Manufacturing pays down on the line of credit balance if it has excess funds at the end of the quarter. The company also pays the accumulated interest at the end of the quarter on the funds borrowed during the quarter.
  9. The company's income tax rate is projected to be 30% of operating income less interest expense. The company pays $10,800 cash at the end of February in estimated taxes.

Requirements:

  1. Prepare a schedule of cash collections for January, February, and March, and for the quarter in total.
  2. Prepare a production budget. (Hint: Unit sales = Sales in dollars / Selling price per unit.)
  3. Prepare a direct materials budget.

In: Accounting

Decker Manufacturing is preparing its master budget for the first quarter of the upcoming year. The...

Decker Manufacturing is preparing its master budget for the first quarter of the upcoming year. The following data pertain to

Decker

​Manufacturing's operations:

  

LOADING...

​(Click the icon to view additional​ data.)Read the requirements

LOADING...

.

Requirement 1. Prepare a schedule of cash collections for​ January, February, and​ March, and for the quarter in total.

Decker Manufacturing

Cash Collections Budget

For the Quarter Ended March 31

Month

January

February

March

Quarter

Cash sales

$24,000

$27,600

$29,700

Credits sales

Total cash collections

Enter any number in the edit fields and then click Check Answer.

12

parts remaining

Data Table

Current Assets as of December 31 (prior year):

Cash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$4,500

Accounts receivable, net. . . . . . . . . . . . .

$47,000

Inventory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$15,500

Property, plant, and equipment, net. . . . . . . . . . . .

$121,500

Accounts payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$42,400

Capital stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$125,000

Retained earnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$22,800

MORE INFORMATION

a.

Actual sales in December were

$ 70 comma 000$70,000.

Selling price per unit is projected to remain stable at

$ 10$10

per unit throughout the budget period. Sales for the first five months of the upcoming year are budgeted to be as​ follows:

January. . . . . . . .

$80,000

February. . . . . . . .

$92,000

March. . . . . . . . . .

$99,000

April. . . . . . . . . .

$97,000

May. . . . . . . . . .

$85,000

b.

Sales are

3030​%

cash and

7070​%

credit. All credit sales are collected in the month following the sale.

c.

DeckerDecker

Manufacturing has a policy that states that each​ month's ending inventory of finished goods should be

2525​%

of the following​ month's sales​ (in units).

d.

Of each​ month's direct material​ purchases,

2020​%

are paid for in the month of​ purchase, while the remainder is paid for in the month following purchase.

TwoTwo

pounds of direct material is needed per unit at

$ 2.00$2.00

per pound. Ending inventory of direct materials should be

10 %10%

of next​ month's production needs.

e.

Most of the labor at the manufacturing facility is​ indirect, but there is some direct labor incurred. The direct labor hours per unit is

0.010.01.

The direct labor rate per hour is

$ 12$12

per hour. All direct labor is paid for in the month in which the work is performed. The direct labor total cost for each of the upcoming three months is as​ follows:

January. . . . . . . .

$996

February. . . . . . . .

$1,125

March. . . . . . . . . .

$1,182

f.

Monthly manufacturing overhead costs are

$ 5 comma 000$5,000

for factory​ rent,

$ 3 comma 000$3,000

for other fixed manufacturing​ expenses, and

$ 1.20$1.20

per unit for variable manufacturing overhead. No depreciation is included in these figures. All expenses are paid in the month in which they are incurred.

g.

Computer equipment for the administrative offices will be purchased in the upcoming quarter. In​ January,

DeckerDecker

Manufacturing will purchase equipment for

$ 5 comma 000$5,000

​(cash), while​ February's cash expenditure will be

$ 12 comma 000$12,000

and​ March's cash expenditure will be

$ 16 comma 000.$16,000.

h.

Operating expenses are budgeted to be

$ 1.00$1.00

per unit sold plus fixed operating expenses of

$ 1 comma 000$1,000

per month. All operating expenses are paid in the month in which they are incurred. No depreciation is included in these figures.

i.

Depreciation on the building and equipment for the general and administrative offices is budgeted to be

$ 4 comma 400$4,400

for the entire​quarter, which includes depreciation on new acquisitions.  

j.

DeckerDecker

Manufacturing has a policy that the ending cash balance in each month must be at least

$ 4 comma 000$4,000.

It has a line of credit with a local bank. The company can borrow in increments of

$ 1 comma 000$1,000

at the beginning of each​ month, up to a total outstanding loan balance of

$ 130 comma 000$130,000.

The interest rate on these loans is

11​%

per month simple interest​ (not compounded). The company would pay down on the line of credit balance

in

increments of

$ 1 comma 000$1,000

if it has excess funds at the end of the quarter. The company would also pay the accumulated interest at the end of the quarter on the funds borrowed during the quarter.

k.

The​ company's income tax rate is projected to be​ 30% of operating income less interest expense. The company pays

$ 10 comma 000$10,000

cash at the end of February in estimated taxes.

REQUIREMENT

1.

Prepare a schedule of cash collections for​ January, February, and​ March, and for the quarter in total.

2.

Prepare a production budget.​ (Hint: Unit sales​ = Sales in dollars​ / Selling price per​ unit.)

3.

Prepare a direct materials budget.

4.

Prepare a cash payments budget for the direct material purchases from Requirement 3.

5.

Prepare a cash payments budget for direct labor.

6.

Prepare a cash payments budget for manufacturing overhead costs.

7.

Prepare a cash payments budget for operating expenses.

8.

Prepare a combined cash budget.

9.

Calculate the budgeted manufacturing cost per unit​ (assume that fixed manufacturing overhead is budgeted to be

$ 0.80$0.80

per unit for the​ year).

10.

Prepare a budgeted income statement for the quarter ending March 31.​ (Hint: Cost of goods sold​ = Budgeted cost of manufacturing one unit x Number of units​ sold.)

In: Accounting