What does the Letter from a Birmingham Jail tell us about MLK and his view of unjust laws? How do you fight against unjust laws, and who should be held responsible? Do you agree with King and his methods?
In: Psychology
Question One:
The following data extracted from the trial balance of ABC Company on Dec 31st 2020:
|
Financial Statement item |
Amount |
Financial Statement Item |
Amount |
|
Buildings |
1,200,000 |
Motor vehicles – Accumulated depreciations |
180,000 |
|
Cash |
320,000 |
Depreciation expenses |
630,000 |
|
Sales revenues |
16,000,000 |
Purchases returns and allowance |
96,000 |
|
Sales commission |
120,000 |
Interest expenses |
1,150,000 |
|
Travel expense - sale |
75,000 |
Gains on sale of lands |
455,000 |
|
Equipment |
840,000 |
Notes payable |
2,890,000 |
|
Account payable |
420,000 |
Equipment – accumulated depreciation |
440,000 |
|
Goodwill |
3,000,000 |
Impairment loss – equipment |
260,000 |
|
Purchases |
6,400,000 |
Accumulated unrealized gains of non-trading securities |
265,000 |
|
Trading securities |
1,460,000 |
Sales returns and allowance |
215,000 |
|
Account receivables |
810,000 |
Customs and taxes – purchases |
1,045,000 |
|
License |
475,000 |
Utilities expenses |
167,500 |
|
Audit fees |
90,000 |
Customer list |
300,000 |
|
Freight –in |
85,000 |
Loss due to an earthquake damage |
618,000 |
|
Repair expenses |
76,000 |
Interest revenues |
148,000 |
|
Purchases discount |
128,000 |
loss on operation of the disposed division |
195,000 |
|
Beginning inventory |
1,487,500 |
Legal and accounting expenses |
47,000 |
|
Share capital – ordinary |
4,250,000 |
Buildings – Accumulated depreciation |
280,000 |
|
Advertising expenses |
630,000 |
Unearned revenues |
215,000 |
|
Supplies |
112,000 |
Furniture and computers |
350,000 |
|
Prepaid insurance |
120,000 |
Leasing liabilities |
3,400,000 |
|
Notes receivables |
1,650,000 |
Share premium – preference |
675,000 |
|
Bonds payables |
5,000,000 |
Share premium – treasury |
180,000 |
|
Wages payable |
62,000 |
Retained earnings |
?? |
|
Dividends revenues |
243,000 |
Accumulated revaluation surplus |
220,000 |
|
Sales discount |
145,000 |
Non-trading securities |
5,575,000 |
|
Trade payables |
88,000 |
Gains on currency exchange |
140,000 |
|
Lands |
3,050,000 |
Legal reserve |
312,500 |
|
Delivery expenses |
313,000 |
Share premium – ordinary |
2,000,000 |
|
Rent expenses |
94,000 |
Patent |
960,000 |
|
Insurance expense |
40,000 |
Treasury shares (400,000 * 3) |
1,200,000 |
|
Motor vehicles |
1,550,000 |
Held to maturity investment |
3,417,000 |
|
Revaluation surplus |
150,000 |
Salaries and wages expenses |
1,180,000 |
|
Share capital – preference |
2,000,000 |
Investment in preference shares |
2,100,000 |
|
Franchise |
1,450,000 |
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
60,000 |
|
Mortgage payable |
900,000 |
Loss on disposal of Salmya Branch’ assets |
324,000 |
|
Dividends declared |
700,000 |
Loss on sales of trading securities |
81,500 |
|
Land for speculations |
650,000 |
Buildings to lease out |
1,850,000 |
Additional Information that was not included in the trial balance:
Required:
In: Accounting
Periodic System— Using Knowledge of Financial Statement Relations to Compute Missing Accounts
The following information relates to Payleast Shoes Company. Assuming the company uses the periodic inventory system, solve for the missing amounts a through m for years 2020 through 2022.
| 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | $90,000 | $110,000 | $130,000 | |||
| Beginning inventory | 12,000 | e. | j. | |||
| Purchases (gross) | 70,000 | 82,500 | 99,000 | |||
| Purchase returns and allowances | 6,000 | 5,000 | 8,800 | |||
| Purchase discounts | 4,000 | 2,500 | 1,900 | |||
| Freight-in | 3,000 | f. | 10,000 | |||
| Cost of goods available for sale | a. | 93,500 | k. | |||
| Ending inventory | 15,000 | g. | 26,000 | |||
| Cost of sales | b. | 75,500 | l. | |||
| Gross profit | c. | h. | 39,700 | |||
| Gross profit percentage | d. | i. | m. |
In: Accounting
Assume that Sample Company purchased factory equipment on January 1, 2017, for $90,000. The equipment has an estimated life of five years and an estimated residual value of $9,000. Sample's accountant is considering whether to use the straight-line or the units-of-production method to depreciate the asset. Because the company is beginning a new production process, the equipment will be used to produce 10,000 units in 2017, but production subsequent to 2017 will increase by 10,000 units each year. Required: 1. Calculate the depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and book value of the equipment under both methods for each of the five years of its life. Enter all amounts as positive values.
Straight-line method:
| Annual | Accumulated | Book | |
| Year | Depreciation | Depreciation | Value |
| 2017 | |||
| 2018 | |||
| 2019 | |||
| 2020 | |||
| 2021 | |||
Units-of-production method:
| Annual | Accumulated | Book | |
| Year | Depreciation | Depreciation | Value |
| 2017 | |||
| 2018 | |||
| 2019 | |||
| 2020 | |||
| 2021 | |||
In: Accounting
Tomahawk County offers a defined benefit pension plan to all employees with at least 5 years of service (vested). The pension factor for this plan is 1.2%. As of the end of 2019, Maria, an employee, will have worked 14 years. Company accountants think that she will work 10 more years until retirement, at which time she will begin receiving annual pension payments. Maria makes $50,000 per year salary. The accountants also believe that Maria will probably leave with a $60,000 annual salary. The company is given a 4% interest rate. They expect that Maria’s retirement payments will be made for 25 years.
_______________4. Calculate the pension liability PBO for Maria for the end of 2020.
_______________5. Calculate the Prior Service Cost component of the pension liability PBO for Maria for 2020 if the pension factor is raised to 1.4%. The Prior Service Cost is the difference in the PBO under the new pension factor and the old pension factor.
In: Accounting
Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2019 and capitalized a cost of $2,072,000. This cost figure included the following expenditures: Purchase price $ 1,910,000 Freight charges 36,000 Installation charges 26,000 Annual maintenance charge 100,000 Total $ 2,072,000 The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment. No residual value is anticipated. The double-declining-balance method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020. In 2021, after the 2020 financial statements were issued, the company decided to switch to the straight-line depreciation method for this equipment. At that time, the company’s controller discovered that the original cost of the equipment incorrectly included one year of annual maintenance charges for the equipment. Required: 1. Ignoring income taxes, prepare the appropriate correcting entry for the equipment capitalization error discovered in 2021. 2. Ignoring income taxes, prepare any 2021 journal entry(s) related to the change in depreciation methods.
In: Accounting
Depreciation and Rate of Return
Burrell Company purchased a machine for $19000 on January 2, 2016. The machine has an estimated service life of 5 years and a zero estimated residual value. The asset earns income before depreciation and income taxes of $9500 each year. The tax rate is 35%.
Required:
Compute the rate of return earned (on the average net asset value) by the company each year of the asset's life under the straight-line and the double-declining-balance depreciation methods. Assume that the machine is the company's only asset.
Straight-line method. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round final answer to two decimal places.
2016: ____%
2017: ____%
2018: ____%
2019: ____%
2020: ____%
Double-declining-balance depreciation method. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round final answer to two decimal places.
2016: ____%
2017: ____%
2018: ____%
2019: ____%
2020: ____%
***Please show all work and calculations****
In: Accounting
Marigold Enterprises has a December 31 fiscal year end and uses
straight-line amortization to the nearest month for its finite-life
intangible assets. The company has provided you with the following
information related to its intangible assets and goodwill during
2020 and 2021:
| 2020 | ||
| Jan. 9 | Purchased a patent with an estimated useful life of 5 years and a legal life of 20 years for $45,000 cash. | |
| May 15 | Purchased another company and recorded goodwill of $490,000 as part of the purchase. | |
| Dec. 31 | Recorded adjusting entries as required for amortization. | |
| Dec. 31 | Tested assets for impairment and determined the patent and the goodwill's recoverable amounts were $40,000 and $440,000, respectively. |
| 2021 | ||
| Jan. 2 | Incurred legal fees of $16,000 to successfully defend the patent. | |
| Mar. 31 | Incurred research costs of $171,000. | |
| Apr. 1 | Purchased a copyright for $66,000 cash. The company expects the copyright will benefit the company for 10 years. | |
| July 1 | Purchased a trademark with an indefinite expected life for $210,000 cash. | |
| Dec. 31 |
Recorded adjusting entries as required for amortization. |
1.) Record the transactions and adjusting entries as required. (2020,2021)
2.) Show the balance sheet presentation of the intangible assets and goodwill at December 31, 2021.
In: Accounting
what do you think distinguishes our present understanding of epigenetics from Larmarck's, now debunked, theory referred to as the Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics Theory? How, in contrast, might our understandings of the epigenome actually give support to some elements of Lamarckism? What role does epigenetics play in the operation of Natural Selection?
In: Biology
Current marketing situation Federation University?
In: Finance