1.As a resident of the United States, if your nominal salary does not increase for three years, your real salary is likely to have declined. T or F.
2. The basket used to calculate the Consumer Price Index in the United States contains one unit of every good that is regularly purchased by the average urban consumer. T or F
3. The consumer price index has a value of 125 in the year 2002 and a value of 150 in the year 2010.
In this case, $500 in the year 2002 has the same purchasing power as how many dollars in the year 2010?
Round to the nearest whole number.
4. The price of gas in 1992 was $1.09 per gallon and in 2013 it was $3.51.
The price index in 1992 was 140 and in 2013 it was 233.
Based on this information:
The percentage change in the nominal price of gas was --- %. Enter a number rounded to two decimal places.
In real terms, the price of gas was cheaper in which year? --- Enter 1992 or 2013.
5. If the average wage paid to the worker was $20 in 2002 and $30 in 2012, then the average worker in the year 2012 must have been better off in terms of being able to purchase more goods and services. T or F
In: Economics
Bargains, Inc. manufactures and markets toys. Selected income statement data from 2010 and 2009 appear below:
|
Bargains, Inc. |
||||
|
Selected Income Statement data |
||||
|
Fiscal year end |
12/31/2010 |
12/31/2009 |
||
|
(amounts in thousands of dollars) |
||||
|
Net sales |
$5,320,185 |
$4,980,000 |
||
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
-3,520,415 |
-3,340,290 |
||
|
Gross profit |
1,799,770 |
1,639,710 |
||
Required:
|
a. |
An analyst can sometimes estimate the variable cost as a percentage of sales for a particular cost by dividing the amount of the change in the cost item between two years by the amount of the change in sales for those two years. The analyst can then multiply the variable cost percentage times sales to determine the total variable cost. Subtracting the variable cost yields the fixed cost for that particular item. Follow this procedure to determine the cost structure for costs of goods sold for Bargains, Inc. |
|
b. |
Bargains, Inc. projects sales to grow at the following percentages in future years: 2011, 10percent; 2012, 12 percent; 2013, 16 percent. Using this information, project sales, cost of goods sold and gross profit for Bargains, Inc. for 2011 to 2013. |
In: Finance
Chapter 7
Develop a response in either Word or Excel and follow the instructions outlined in the Assignments Menu for submission.
On December 31, 2010, Palli Company finished consultation services and accepted in exchange a promissory note with a face value of $240,000, a due date of December 31, 2013, and a stated rate of 5%, with interest receivable at the end of each year. The fair value of the services is not readily determinable and the note is not readily marketable. Under the circumstances, the note is considered to have an appropriate imputed rate of interest of 10%.
The following interest factors are provided:
Interest Rate
Table Factors for Three Periods 5% 10%
Future value of 1 1.15763 1.33100
Present value of 1 .86384 .75132
Future value of an ordinary annuity of 1 3.15250 3.31000
Present value of an ordinary annuity of 1 2.72325 2.48685
REQUIRED
(a) Determine the present value of the note.
Prepare a Schedule of Note Discount Amortization using the effective interest method. (Round to whole dollars.)
Prepare the journal entry to record the acceptance of the note on December 31, 2010.
Prepare the journal entry to record the interest payment received on December 31, 2011
In: Accounting
Sticky Wickets manufactures Cricket Bats. In May 2010 the
budgeted sales and production were 19,000 bats and the standard
cost card is as follows:
Std
Cost
Std Cost
Material (2kgs @
$5/kg)
10
Labour (3 hrs at
$12/hr)
36
Overheads (3 hrs @
$1/hr)
3
Marginal
Cost
49
Selling
Price
68
Contribution
19
Total fixed costs in the period were budgeted at $100,000 and were
absorbed on the basis of labour hours worked.
In May 2010 the following results were achieved.
40,000kg of wood were bought at a cost of $196,000, this produced 19,200 cricket bats. No inventory of raw materials is held. The labour was paid for 62,000 hours and the total cost was $694,000. Labour worked for 61,500 hours.
Variable overheads in the period were $67,000.
The sales price was reduced to protect the sales levels. However, only 18,000 cricket bats were sold at an average price of $65.
Total fixed costs in May were $107,000.
Required : Calculate the sales, materials, labour, variable overheads, fixed overheads variances and any other appropriate variances in as much detail as possible.
In: Accounting
The differences in Sanaol's balance sheet at December 31,2010 and 2009 are presented below:
Increase
(decrease)
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 120,000
Available -for-sale securities 300,000
Inventory 80,000
Long-term Investments -100,000
Plant Asset 700,000
Accumulated Deprecation 0
TOTAL 1,100,000
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities -5,000
Dividends payable 160,000
Short-term bank debt 325,000
Long-term debt 110,000
Common stock, 10 par 100,000
Additional paid-in capital 120,000
Retained earnings 290,000
TOTAL 1,100,000
The following information relates to 2010
*Net Income was 790,000
* Cash dividends of 500,000 were declared
* Building costing 600,000and having a carrying amount of 350,000was sold for 350,000
*Equipment costing 110,000 was acquired through issuance of long -term debt
*A long-term investment was sold for 135,000
There were no other transactions affecting long- term investments
* 10,000 shares of common stock were issued for 22 a share
In Sanaol's 2010 statement of cash flows . Net cash provided by financing activities was?
a.) 205,000
b.) 150,000
c.) 45,000
d.) 20,000
In: Accounting
Calculate:
1) Covariance
2) Expected return on a portfolio XY
2) Risk on a portfolio XY
Weight of each asset is 50%.
Average annual return:
asset X: 11.74%
asset Y: 11.14%
Standard deviation:
asset X: 8.9
asset Y: 2.78
| Asset X | |||
| Value | |||
| Year | Cash Flow | Beginning | Ending |
| 2006 | $1,000 | $20,000 | $22,000 |
| 2007 | 1500 | 22000 | 21000 |
| 2008 | 1400 | 21000 | 24000 |
| 2009 | 1700 | 24000 | 22000 |
| 2010 | 1900 | 22000 | 23000 |
| 2011 | 1600 | 23000 | 26000 |
| 2012 | 1700 | 26000 | 25000 |
| 2013 | 2000 | 25000 | 24000 |
| 2014 | 2100 | 24000 | 27000 |
| 2015 | 2200 | 27000 |
30000 |
| Asset Y | |||
| Ending | |||
| Year | Cash Flow | Beginning | Ending |
| 2006 | $1,500 | $20,000 | $20,000 |
| 2007 | 1600 | 20000 | 20000 |
| 2008 | 1700 | 20000 | 21000 |
| 2009 | 1800 | 21000 | 21000 |
| 2010 | 1900 | 21000 | 22000 |
| 2011 | 2000 | 22000 | 23000 |
| 2012 | 2100 | 23000 | 23000 |
| 2013 | 2200 | 23000 | 24000 |
| 2014 | 2300 | 24000 | 25000 |
| 2015 | 2400 | 25000 | 25000 |
In: Finance
1)Annual high temperatures in a certain location have been
tracked for several years. Let X represent the year and Y the high
temperature. Based on the data shown below, calculate the
regression line (each value to two decimal places).
y = _____________ x + ________________
| x | y |
|---|---|
| 3 | 10.42 |
| 4 | 10.96 |
| 5 | 13.8 |
| 6 | 17.14 |
| 7 | 16.98 |
| 8 | 21.22 |
| 9 | 23.96 |
| 10 | 23.9 |
| 11 | 27.14 |
| 12 | 30.28 |
| 13 | 30.22 |
| 14 | 34.06 |
| 15 | 37.1 |
| 16 | 36.74 |
| 17 | 41.08 |
| 18 | 41.62 |
2) Annual high temperatures in a certain location have been
tracked for several years. Let X represent the year and Y the high
temperature. Based on the data shown below, calculate the
correlation coefficient (to three decimal places) between X and Y.
Use your calculator!
| x | y |
|---|---|
| 4 | 22.68 |
| 5 | 21.8 |
| 6 | 23.42 |
| 7 | 24.24 |
| 8 | 25.86 |
| 9 | 28.68 |
| 10 | 32.9 |
| 11 | 31.92 |
| 12 | 36.24 |
| 13 | 36.26 |
| 14 | 36.18 |
| 15 | 41.4 |
| 16 | 43.02 |
r=
3)Recently a community college offered a 2-credit course to help
students with math anxiety. At the beginning of the course, each
student took a 30-question survey (called MARS-S); the higher the
score, the more anxiety experienced by the student. The nine
students remaining in the class took the same survey at the end of
the course. The before and after scores for each of the nine
students who completed the course are shown below.
| student | before | after |
| 1 | 72 | 69 |
| 2 | 66 | 52 |
| 3 | 83 | 71 |
| 4 | 97 | 85 |
| 5 | 95 | 61 |
| 6 | 78 | 45 |
| 7 | 95 | 56 |
| 8 | 52 | 43 |
| 9 | 93 | 62 |
Compute the correlation between before and after scores for these
students. (Assume the correlation conditions have been satisfied
and round your answer to the nearest 0.001.)
In: Statistics and Probability
Suppose a study of n=269 students was conducted asking their weeknight study time. The mean response was 137 min. with an assumed KNOWN standard deviation of 65 min. The hypothesis of interest is whether the mean study time is GREATER than 120 min.
What is the value of the test statistic?
Note: Enter X.XX AT LEAST ONE DIGIT BEFORE THE DECIMAL, TWO AFTER and round up. Thus, 27 is entered as 27.00, 3.5 is entered as 3.50, 0.3750 is entered as 0.38
|
|
Suppose a study of n=269 students was conducted asking their weeknight study time. The mean response was 137 min. with an assumed KNOWN standard deviation of 65 min. The hypothesis of interest is whether the mean study time is GREATER than 120 min.
What is CRITICAL VALUE at alpha=0.01??
Note: Enter X.XX AT LEAST ONE DIGIT BEFORE THE DECIMAL, TWO AFTER and round up. Thus, 27 is entered as 27.00, 3.5 is entered as 3.50, 0.3750 is entered as 0.38
|
|
Suppose a study of n=269 students was conducted asking their weeknight study time. The mean response was 137 min. with an assumed KNOWN standard deviation of 65 min. The hypothesis of interest is whether the mean study time is GREATER than 120 min.
What is the decision with alpha=0.01?
Note: Enter 3 CAPITAL LETTERS:
REJ - Reject H0
FTR - Fail to Reject H0
CBD - Cannot Be Determined
|
|
Suppose a study of n=269 students was conducted asking their weeknight study time. The mean response was 137 min. with an assumed KNOWN standard deviation of 65 min. The NEW hypothesis of interest is whether the mean study time NOT EQUAL TO 130 min.
What is the test statistic?
Note: Enter X.XX AT LEAST ONE DIGIT BEFORE THE DECIMAL, TWO AFTER and round up. Thus, 27 is entered as 27.00, 3.5 is entered as 3.50, 0.3750 is entered as 0.38
In: Statistics and Probability
Do students reduce study time in classes where they achieve a higher midterm score? In a Journal of Economic Education article (Winter 2005), Gregory Krohn and Catherine O’Connor studied student effort and performance in a class over a semester. In an intermediate macroeconomics course, they found that “students respond to higher midterm scores by reducing the number of hours they subsequently allocate to studying for the course.” Suppose that a random sample of n = 8 students who performed well on the midterm exam was taken and weekly study times before and after the exam were compared. The resulting data are given in Table 11.5. Assume that the population of all possible paired differences is normally distributed.
| Weekly Study Time Data for Students Who Perform Well on the MidTerm | ||||||||
| Students | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
| Before | 13 | 14 | 12 | 17 | 19 | 13 | 15 | 18 |
| After | 14 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 9 | 5 | 9 | 7 |
| Paired T for StudyBefore - StudyAfter | ||||
| N | Mean | StDev | SE Mean | |
| StudyBefore | 8 | 15.1250 | 2.5877 | .9149 |
| StudyAfter | 8 | 7.7500 | 3.0589 | 1.0815 |
| Difference | 8 | 7.37500 | 3.73927 |
1.32203 |
95% CI for mean difference: (4.24889, 10.50111)
T-Test of mean difference = 0 (vs not = 0): T-Value = 5.58, P-Value = .0008
(a) Set up the null and alternative hypotheses to test whether there is a difference in the true mean study time before and after the midterm exam.
(b). Above we present the MINITAB output for the paired differences test. Use the output and critical values to test the hypotheses at the .10, .05, and .01 level of significance. Has the true mean study time changed? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
(c) Use the p-value to test the hypotheses at the .10, .05, and .01 level of significance. How much evidence is there against the null hypothesis?
In: Statistics and Probability
Draw an illustration of the problems including the
given & required data. Show the complete solution in legible
handwriting.
1. A 64.80 g ball was fired into a 185.00 g ballistic
pendulum hanging 7.10 cm from the base of the ballistic device. The
ball was trapped in the pendulum bob, and the impact caused the
pendulum to swing to a height of 13.70 cm from the base. Calculate
the a) velocity of the ball and pendulum after impact b) initial
velocity of the ball before impact c) the total momentum of the
ball and pendulum before impact d) the total momentum of the ball
and pendulum after impact e) What type of collision is
shown in the problem?
2. A 1.50 kg carpenter's tool fell from the roof of a
building 12.0 m high. Show that the total mechanical energy (sum of
PE and KE) a) before falling b) 1.5 s after it has fallen and c)
when it reach the ground are equal.
3. A 0.280 kg volleyball approaches a player horizontally with a speed of 15.0 m/s. The player strikes the ball with her fist and causes the ball to move in opposite direction with a speed of 22.0 m/s. a) What impulse is delivered to the ball by the player? b) If the player's fist is in contact with the ball for 0.0600 s, find the magnitude of the average force exerted on the player's fist. (Remember that change in momentum = impulse and velocity is a vector quantity)
4. A 2.0 kg body is tied at the end of a string and
whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 1.2 m at 3
revolutions per second. Determine the a) speed b) acceleration c)
pull of the string on the body d) pull of the body on the
string
5. A weight lifter lifts a 350 N set of weights from
ground level to a position over his head , a vertical distance of
2.00 m. How much work does the weight lifter do , assuming he moves
the weights at constant speed?
In: Physics