The following data are from the accounts of Color Corp. at December 31, 2020

Retained earnings, beginning balance--------------------------------------------------------- $900,000

Common stock, $____ par, 100,000 shares authorized, 50,000 shares issued -----------------1,000,000

Treasury stock, 1,000 shares --------------------------------------------------------------------20,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par – Common stock ---------------------------------------------400,000

Bonds Payable ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------200,000

Net income for 2020 (not included in retained earnings above)-----------------------------190,000

Dividends declared and paid during 2020 (not included in retained earnings above)-------80,000

Required:

1. Determine the value of the following items. Type/write your response after each item where indicated.
   1. Total retained earnings at end of 2020
   2. Total stockholders’ equity
   3. Average original selling price per share
   4. Par value per share of common stock   
   5. Cost per share of treasury stock
   6. Number of shares of common stock outstanding

2. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2020

Louise works in a foreign branch of her employer's business. She earned $5,000 per month throughout the relevant period. Which of the following is correct?

a.If Louise worked in the foreign branch from May 1, 2019 until October 31, 2020, she may exclude $40,000 from gross income in 2019 and exclude $50,000 in 2020.

b.If Louise began work in the foreign country on May 1, 2019, she must work through November 30, 2020 in order to exclude $55,000 from gross income in 2020 but none in 2019.

c.If Louise worked in the foreign branch from May 1, 2019 until October 31, 2020, she cannot exclude anything from gross income because she was not present in the country for 330 days in either year.

d.Louise will not be allowed to exclude any foreign earned income because she made less than $107,600.

Ivan Manufacturing purchased equipment and a delivery van on January 1, 2020. The equipment cost $95,000 and has an estimated useful life of 8 years with a residual value of $10,000.

The delivery van cost $125,000 and has an estimated life of 5 years or 200,000 kilometres and a residual value of $20,000. The delivery truck is expected to be driven 25,000 and 50,000 kilometres in 2019 and 2020, respectively.

Required

1. Ivan has decided to depreciate the equipment using either the straight-line method or double declining method. Calculate depreciation for the equipment for 2020 and 2021 using the straight-line method AND the double declining method.
2. Ivan has decided to depreciate the delivery van using the units-of-production method. Calculate depreciation for the delivery truck for 2020 and 2021.

On 30 June 2017 You Can Cook Pty Ltd purchased equipment at a cost of $625,000 (GST exclusive) with an estimated useful life of 10 years and no residual value. On 30 June 2020, the equipment had a carrying amount of $437 500.

On 30 June 2020 the same item of equipment was determined as having a recoverable amount of $350 000 and a remaining useful life of 7 years.

On 30 June 2023, the equipment was assessed as having a recoverable amount of $260 000 and a remaining useful life of 3 years.

All equipment is carried under the cost model.

Prepare the general journal entries to record the impairment of equipment and depreciation

under the cost model on 30 June 2020, 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2024.

Please note the depreciation expense for the equipment has not been recorded for the year 2020 (ended 30 June 2020).

Narrations are not required

The comparative balance sheets of Larkspur Inc. at the beginning and the end of the year 2020 are as follows.

Net income of $48,260 was reported, and dividends of $29,340 were paid in 2020. New equipment was purchased and none was sold.

Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year 2020. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

During 2020, Cheyenne Furniture Company purchases a carload of wicker chairs. The manufacturer sells the chairs to Cheyenne for a lump sum of $83,790 because it is discontinuing manufacturing operations and wishes to dispose of its entire stock. Three types of chairs are included in the carload. The three types and the estimated selling price for each are listed below.

During 2020, Cheyenne sells 280 lounge chairs, 140 armchairs, and 168 straight chairs.

What is the amount of gross profit realized during 2020? What is the amount of inventory of unsold straight chairs on December 31, 2020? (Round cost per chair to 2 decimal places, e.g. 78.25 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,845.)

Chapelle Appliances sells dishwashers for $ 1,200 each, which includes a 2-year warranty that requires the company to perform periodic services and to replace defective parts. During 2020, Chapelle sold 600 dishwashers on account. Based on experience, the company has estimated the total 2-year warranty costs at $ 40 for parts and $ 75 for labour. (Assume sales all occur at December 31, 2020.)

In 2021, Chapelle Company incurred actual warranty costs relative to 2020 dishwasher sales of $ 4,000 for parts and $ 7,500 for labour.

Required:

1. Using the expense warranty approach (assurance-type warranty), prepare the entries to reflect all the above transactions for 2020 and 2021.

2. Assume that the company uses the ‘service-type warranty approach, and estimates that the value of the 2-year warranty for the dishwasher is $150. Record all entries for 2020 and 2021. Assume any warranty expenditures are expected to be incurred evenly over the two-year warranty period.

On January 1, 2020, the Ivanhoe Company budget committee has reached agreement on the following data for the 6 months ending June 30, 2020. Sales units: First quarter 5,800; second quarter 6,600; third quarter 7,600. Ending raw materials inventory: 40% of the next quarter’s production requirements. Ending finished goods inventory: 25% of the next quarter’s expected sales units. Third-quarter production: 7,780 units. The ending raw materials and finished goods inventories at December 31, 2019, follow the same percentage relationships to production and sales that occur in 2020. 4 pounds of raw materials are required to make each unit of finished goods. Raw materials purchased are expected to cost $4 per pound.

Prepare a production budget by quarters for the 6-month period ended June 30, 2020.

Prepare a direct materials budget by quarters for the 6-month period ended June 30, 2020.

You Beaut Ltd is an Australian company which has a functional currency that is A$. It has reporting periods ending on 31 December and 30 June. On 22 November 2020 You Beaut Ltd sold some inventories to a Chinese customer for the agreed price of 400,000 Yuan. The original purchase cost of the inventories was A$75,000. On 19 January 2021, the customer pays the amount owing on the sales invoice to You Beaut Ltd.

The applicable exchange rates were:

                                    1 July 2020                  1 Yuan = A$0.24

                                    22 November 2020     1 Yuan = A$0.28

                                    31 December 2020     1 Yuan             = A$0.21         

                                    19 January 2021          1 Yuan = A$0.24

                                    30 June 2021               1 Yuan = A$0.22

Required:

In accordance with AASB 121/IAS 21, prepare the necessary journal entries for You Beaut Ltd to account for the above transactions for the half year to 31 December 2020 and the full year to 30 June 2021