A farmer pays $0.20 for seed that he uses to grow wheat which he sells to the miller for $0.40; the miller makes wheat flour and sells it to the baker for $0.60. The baker makes bread and sells it to the grocery store for $0.80 and the store sells it to the consumer for $1.00. The total contribution to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) from all these transactions is
| A. |
$3.00 |
|||||||||||||
| B. |
$2.00 |
|||||||||||||
| C. |
$1.00 |
|||||||||||||
| D. |
$0.20 2- There has been some concern in the United States that people are NOT saving enough. This is a concern because
|
In: Economics
When the price of a soda from the campus vending machine was $0.50 per can, 100 cans were sold each day. After the price increased to $0.60 per can, sales dropped to 80 cans per day. Over this range, the absolute price elasticity of demand for soft drinks was approximately equal to
| A. |
1.00 |
|
| B. |
2.00 |
|
| C. |
1.47 |
|
| D. |
1.22 |
1 points
QUESTION 9
Luna is a manufacturer of fashion jewelry. The CEO of Luna makes sure that the company frequently introduces new styles of jewelry to suit changes in tastes and stay a step ahead of her competitors. Which of the following success drivers of performance is the CEO using?
| A. |
cost competitiveness |
|
| B. |
innovation |
|
| C. |
service |
|
| D. |
quality |
In: Economics
In the movie The Lorax 2012, How did profit maximization play a role in the destruction of the trees? Describe at least two examples of innovation in that we see in the movie. Explain the role of advertising in the movie. How did advertising impact market outcomes? Describe at least two examples of a moral hazard that we see in the movie. What role does a moral hazard play in economics? Would you anticipate that price elasticity for demand for O'Hare Air is elastic, inelastic or unitary elastic and why? Describe at least two ways the government could have or should have intervened in the economy to change the market outcomes of having not trees and dirty air. Why didn’t the government intervene in the market to “fix” these issues?
In: Economics
First, watch Igniting Creativity to Transform Corporate Culture. This TED Talk by Catherine Courage examines how creativity needs to be infused into the organizational culture to foster innovation and to challenge the status quo. Next, watch this Zappos Company Culture video. As you watch the videos, think about the various elements of effective organizational structure. In your initial post, answer the following questions:
Do you think the unique culture of Zappos will help or hurt the company in the long run? Explain and provide specific examples, where applicable.
Do you think more companies in the future will follow this model? Why or why not?
In your opinion, what company today could benefit from this unique strategy? Explain your rationale.
In: Operations Management
In: Finance
please highlight the answer it's very urgent subject is ACC 111
Q: One principal difference between an adjusting journal entry and a journal entry to record a transaction is
The adjustment can be needed because of an internal event such as using supplies
The transaction involved accounts payable
The adjustment always reduces cash
The transaction always increases common stock
Q: When adjusting for insurance coverage expiring during a period
Insurance expense is increased
Prepaid insurance is decreased
Both A and B
Cash is increased
Q: When adjusting for depreciation expense
An expense is increased
A liability is decreased
A revenue is decreased
An equity account is increased
Q: When adjusting unearned revenue
Revenue is increased
A liability is decreased
Both A and B
Neither A nor B
Q: When adjusting for an accrued expense
An expense is reduced
A liability is increased
An equity account is increased
A revenue is decreased
Q; Adjusting for wages earned by employees but not yet recorded
Increases an expense
Increases a liability
Both A and B
Neither A nor B
Q : Omitting the adjustment for unrecorded revenue
Understates net income
Understates assets
Understates equity
All of the above
Q:Which of the following events requires an adjustment
Borrowing money on a loan where principal and interest are due at maturity
Hiring an employee
Asking for proposals from three advertising agencies
Discussing future price increases
Q: Which of the following events requires an adjustment
Discussing possible future changes to the company’s logo
Receiving and paying October’s water bill before October 31
Hiring an attorney and agreeing to pay a retainer immediately
Completing revenue on October 20 and billing the customer the same day
Q: Omitting the adjustment for unearned revenue
Understates net income
Overstates liabilities
Both A and B
Neither A nor B
Q: The main accounting principle that requires adjusting entries is
Substance over form
The cost principle
The going concern principle
The matching principle
Q: Smith Company owns its building and land. The annual property tax bill is $12,000. Assuming Smith adjusts its accounts each month they should
Debit property tax expense and credit property tax payable for $12,000
Make no adjustment at all since it has not yet been paid
Debit property tax payable and credit property tax expense for $1,000
Debit property tax expense and credit property tax payable for $1,000
Q: Adjusting journal entries
Are optional according to GAAP
Are only used in months that end in y
Always use the cash account
Never use the cash account
Q : When closing the accounts at the end of the period
All asset accounts are closed
All equity accounts are closed
All temporary or nominal accounts are closed
All liability accounts are closed
Q : Closing the accounts
Sets nominal accounts back to zero at the end of a period
Updates the retained earnings account
Enables meaningful comparison of one period’s results to those of another period
All of the above
Q : When closing the revenue account
The revenue account is credited
The revenue account is debited
The unearned revenue account is closed
The expense accounts are debited
Q : When closing the expense accounts
The income summary account is debited
The expense accounts are credited
Both A and B
Neither A nor B
Q : When closing the income summary account
The retained earnings account may be debited or credited
The dividends account is debited
The cash account is credited
The common stock account is debited
Q ; When closing the dividends account
The income summary account is debited
The retained earnings account is credited
The retained earnings account is debited
None of the above
Q : The reason permanent or real accounts are not closed is because
They recorded how much of something occurred during a period
They recorded how much of something remains at the end of a period
They will stay open as long as the company still exists
Both B and C
In: Accounting
Deal or No Deal
Assignment
Have you watched the gameshow Deal or No Deal? We are going to
design a smaller version of it.
Parameters
• We’ll have 25 differing dollar amounts from $1 to
$1,000,000. (Let’s use 25, not 26; drop the 1 cent value in the
original game values.) Each dollar amount is randomly placed in one
of 25 briefcases, and none of the game players know the
locations.
• We’ll only implement 1 Round with 4 states:
1. Player makes guess of Prize briefcase
2. Player opens N other briefcases
3. Banker makes an offer to buy back Prize
briefcase
4. Player responds – and wins or looses
Board Presentation
Show the 25 briefcases as a 5x5 grid. (You can hardcode the 25 and
5x5 – these parameters don’t change.) Each cell of the grid
represents a briefcase. The contents of the cell can display 1 of 2
things: either a closed briefcase or an opened briefcase. If
closed, then just show the briefcase number; if opened then display
the dollar amount inside.
Also show the remaining Cash Values still in play. I used a 2-row
table where the values opened have a grey background. The other
values are in the closed briefcases and one is the Prize
Briefcase.
Rules of Play
There are 2 participants: The Player and The Banker. The Player
wants to make as much money as possible, and The Banker wants to
keep as much money as possible.
We’ll only do 1 Round. So, we’ll have 4 steps or 4 States to our
game.
1. Initialize: This is the setup for the board and
initializing the State Variables (hiddens).
2. Prize Briefcase selection: The player first picks
their prize briefcase. In the picture above, the player selected
Case #17. That selection must be stored in a State Variable for the
entire game – so the game can “remember” it. (The dollar amount
contents of the Prize Briefcase is not displayed, of course, so
keep the case “closed.”)
3. Open N other briefcases: Now the player picks N
other briefcases to open. For our miniature game with only one
round, N=6. After the user selects 6 briefcases, they are opened
and the dollar contents displayed to everyone.
4. Accept or reject The Offer from the Banker: The game
pauses. The Banker now makes an offer by buy back the Prize
Briefcase from the player –with unknown contents to all. The Banker
doesn’t know contents of the Prize Briefcase but doesn’t want it to
be big. So, the Banker offers a price somewhere in the middle of
the range of the remaining dollar amounts.
The Player can accept or reject the offer from The Banker. In our
game, either way, this is the end of the game. In the real game, if
the offer is not selected, then the next round continues with N=N-1
briefcases opened until there is only 2 left.
State Variables
I had 3 State Variables.
• $state – this is an integer. It goes from 0 to
3.
• $caseCash – this is a 1-D array of length 25. Each
cell is a briefcase. The value of the array is the cash in the
briefcase.
• $caseState – this is also a 1-D array of length 25.
Each cell is a briefcase. The value is a string representing the
status of the briefcase. There are 3 options: closed, opened, or
the 1 Prize Briefcase. In my game:
o A dot ‘.’means the briefcase is closed. o An ‘o’
means that the briefcase is opened.
o The string ‘prize’ means that The Player has selected
that briefcase for their prize at the end.
The Banker
The job of The Banker is to “save” money. He knows The Player will
get the cash in the Prize Briefcase. The Banker’s job is to “buy”
the Briefcase back from The Player, hopefully for less money than
is in the Prize Briefcase. Neither party know the contents of the
Prize Briefcase, so both parties are gambling.
A very simple algorithm for The Banker is simply to take the
average() of all the unopened, remaining briefcases. The Average
will be right in the middle. That makes it a 50% chance that The
Banker does better and a 50% chance that The Player does better.
You are free to make The Offer using any function you want. Have
fun.
In: Computer Science
Profit maximization and loss minimization
BYOB is a monopolist in beer production and distribution in the imaginary economy of Hopsville. Suppose that BYOB cannot price discriminate; that is, it sells its beer at the same price per can to all customers. The following graph shows the marginal cost (MC), marginal revenue (MR), average total cost (ATC), and demand (D) for beer in this market.
Place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity for BYOB. if BYOB is making a pront, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade in the area representing its profit. On the other hand, If BYOB is suffering a loss, use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade in the area representing its loss.

Suppose that BYOB charges $2.50 per can. Your friend Sean says that since BYOB is a monopoly with market power, it should charge a higher price of $3.00 per can because this will increase BYOB's profit.
Complete the following table to determine whether Sean is correct.

Given the earlier information, Sean _______ correct in his assertion that BYOB should charge $3.00 per can.
Suppose that a technological innovation decreases BYOB's costs so that it now faces the marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) given on the following graph. Specifically, the technological innovation causes a decrease in average fixed costs, thereby lowering the ATC curve and moving the MC curve.
Place the black point (plus symbol) on the following graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity for BYOB. IF BYOB is making a profit, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade in the area representing its profit. On the other hand, If BYOB is suffering a loss, use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade in the area representing the loss.

In: Economics
In: Economics
Why do you think there is oftentimes a mismatch between dynamic cities and dynamic economies?
I have a lot of family that lives in the Dallas-Fort Worth Area. No offense to the good people of North Texas, but DFW is not exactly the most livable place in America. The summers there are very hot and humid and the winters are cold and rainy but without snow. It's spread out, hard to navigate, and poor public transport. Houston, San Antonio, and Austin are all more culturally vibrant cities within the state of Texas. Sports in that city consist of talking so much about the 90s Cowboys that you wouldn't know they had four other sports teams that are fairly successful. There's some fun things to do, Six Flags and the Texas State Fair are a good time, but ask yourself, when you think of iconic American cities, does Dallas ever come to mind.
Despite this, DFW is one of the richest cities on earth. They have more millionaires than New York and have been one of the biggest hubs of innovation, finance, petroleum, transportation, and several other industries not just in the US, but worldwide for the past 40 years.
As mentioned in Chapter Six of New Geography of Jobs, there's oftentimes a mismatch between cities that are live-able and culturally vibrant, and those that become major hubs of innovation. Moretti sights Berlin as one of Europe's most interesting cities, but also as one with few jobs and high unemployment. Here in the US, cities such as Albuquerque, New Orleans, and Baltimore are far more interesting than Dallas, but struggle economically.
Why does this occur? Shouldn't firm be more interested in locating in more interesting places that workers would be attracted to, or are the dynamics of labor geography simply too multi varied and unpredictable to explain why Dallas is an economic hub and New Orleans is not.
In: Economics