Questions
Cash Budget The controller of Bridgeport Housewares Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget...

Cash Budget

The controller of Bridgeport Housewares Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the next three months. You are presented with the following budget information:

September October November
Sales $116,000 $146,000 $186,000
Manufacturing costs 49,000 63,000 67,000
Selling and administrative expenses 41,000 44,000 71,000
Capital expenditures _ _ 45,000

The company expects to sell about 10% of its merchandise for cash. Of sales on account, 70% are expected to be collected in the month following the sale and the remainder the following month (second month following sale). Depreciation, insurance, and property tax expense represent $8,000 of the estimated monthly manufacturing costs. The annual insurance premium is paid in January, and the annual property taxes are paid in December. Of the remainder of the manufacturing costs, 80% are expected to be paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month.

Current assets as of September 1 include cash of $44,000, marketable securities of $63,000, and accounts receivable of $129,900 ($102,000 from July sales and $27,900 from August sales). Sales on account for July and August were $93,000 and $102,000, respectively. Current liabilities as of September 1 include $8,000 of accounts payable incurred in August for manufacturing costs. All selling and administrative expenses are paid in cash in the period they are incurred. An estimated income tax payment of $18,000 will be made in October. Bridgeport’s regular quarterly dividend of $8,000 is expected to be declared in October and paid in November. Management desires to maintain a minimum cash balance of $43,000.

Required:

1. Prepare a monthly cash budget and supporting schedules for September, October, and November. Assume 360 days per year for interest calculations.

Bridgeport Housewares Inc.
Cash Budget
For the Three Months Ending November 30
September October November
Estimated cash receipts from:
$ $ $
$ $ $
Total cash receipts $ $ $
Less estimated cash payments for:
$ $ $
Other purposes:
Total cash payments $ $ $
$ $
Cash balance at end of month $ $ $
Excess or (deficiency) $ $ $

In: Accounting

Estimated Income Statements, using Absorption and Variable Costing Prior to the first month of operations ending...

Estimated Income Statements, using Absorption and Variable Costing

Prior to the first month of operations ending October 31, Marshall Inc. estimated the following operating results:

Sales (12,800 x $45) $576,000
Manufacturing costs (12,800 units):
Direct materials 350,720
Direct labor 83,200
Variable factory overhead 38,400
Fixed factory overhead 46,080
Fixed selling and administrative expenses 12,500
Variable selling and administrative expenses 15,200

The company is evaluating a proposal to manufacture 14,400 units instead of 12,800 units, thus creating an ending inventory of 1,600 units. Manufacturing the additional units will not change sales, unit variable factory overhead costs, total fixed factory overhead cost, or total selling and administrative expenses.

a. 1. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 12,800 and 14,400 units are manufactured in the absorption costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank.

Marshall Inc.
Absorption Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ending October 31
12,800 Units Manufactured 14,400 Units Manufactured
Sales $ $
Cost of goods sold:
Cost of goods manufactured $ $
Inventory, October 31
Total cost of goods sold $ $
Gross profit $ $
Selling and administrative expenses
Operating income $ $

Feedback

a. 2. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 12,800 and 14,400 units are manufactured in the variable costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank.

Marshall Inc.
Variable Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ending October 31
12,800 Units Manufactured 14,400 Units Manufactured
Sales $ $
Variable cost of goods sold:
Variable cost of goods manufactured $ $
Inventory, October 31
Total variable cost of goods sold $ $
Manufacturing margin $ $
Variable selling and administrative expenses
Contribution margin $ $
Fixed costs:
Fixed factory overhead $ $
Fixed selling and administrative expenses
Total fixed costs $ $
Operating income $ $

In: Accounting

Estimated Income Statements, using Absorption and Variable Costing Prior to the first month of operations ending...

Estimated Income Statements, using Absorption and Variable Costing

Prior to the first month of operations ending October 31, Marshall Inc. estimated the following operating results:

Sales (22,400 x $78) $1,747,200
Manufacturing costs (22,400 units):
Direct materials 1,055,040
Direct labor 250,880
Variable factory overhead 116,480
Fixed factory overhead 138,880
Fixed selling and administrative expenses 37,800
Variable selling and administrative expenses 45,700

The company is evaluating a proposal to manufacture 24,800 units instead of 22,400 units, thus creating an ending inventory of 2,400 units. Manufacturing the additional units will not change sales, unit variable factory overhead costs, total fixed factory overhead cost, or total selling and administrative expenses.

a. 1. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 22,400 and 24,800 units are manufactured in the absorption costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank.

Marshall Inc.
Absorption Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ending October 31
22,400 Units Manufactured 24,800 Units Manufactured
Sales $ $
Cost of goods sold:
Cost of goods manufactured $ $
Inventory, October 31
Total cost of goods sold $ $
Gross profit $ $
Selling and administrative expenses
Operating income $ $

a. 2. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 22,400 and 24,800 units are manufactured in the variable costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank.

Marshall Inc.
Variable Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ending October 31
22,400 Units Manufactured 24,800 Units Manufactured
Sales $ $
Variable cost of goods sold:
Variable cost of goods manufactured $ $
Inventory, October 31
Total variable cost of goods sold $ $
Manufacturing margin $ $
Variable selling and administrative expenses
Contribution margin $ $
Fixed costs:
Fixed factory overhead $ $
Fixed selling and administrative expenses
Total fixed costs $ $
Operating income $ $

In: Accounting

The controller of Bridgeport Housewares Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the...

The controller of Bridgeport Housewares Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the next three months. You are presented with the following budget information:

September October November
Sales $111,000 $134,000 $184,000
Manufacturing costs 47,000 58,000 66,000
Selling and administrative expenses 39,000 40,000 70,000
Capital expenditures _ _ 44,000

The company expects to sell about 10% of its merchandise for cash. Of sales on account, 70% are expected to be collected in the month following the sale and the remainder the following month (second month following sale). Depreciation, insurance, and property tax expense represent $7,000 of the estimated monthly manufacturing costs. The annual insurance premium is paid in January, and the annual property taxes are paid in December. Of the remainder of the manufacturing costs, 80% are expected to be paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month.

Current assets as of September 1 include cash of $42,000, marketable securities of $60,000, and accounts receivable of $123,700 ($26,700 from July sales and $97,000 from August sales). Sales on account for July and August were $89,000 and $97,000, respectively. Current liabilities as of September 1 include $7,000 of accounts payable incurred in August for manufacturing costs. All selling and administrative expenses are paid in cash in the period they are incurred. An estimated income tax payment of $16,000 will be made in October. Bridgeport’s regular quarterly dividend of $7,000 is expected to be declared in October and paid in November. Management desires to maintain a minimum cash balance of $41,000.

Required:

1. Prepare a monthly cash budget and supporting schedules for September, October, and November. Assume 360 days per year for interest calculations.

Bridgeport Housewares Inc.
Cash Budget
For the Three Months Ending November 30
September October November
Estimated cash receipts from:
$ $ $
Total cash receipts $ $ $
Less estimated cash payments for:
$ $ $
Other purposes:
Total cash payments $ $ $
$ $
Cash balance at end of month $ $ $
Excess or (deficiency) $ $ $

In: Accounting

Service Department Charges and Activity Bases Middler Corporation, a manufacturer of electronics and communications systems, uses...

Service Department Charges and Activity Bases

Middler Corporation, a manufacturer of electronics and communications systems, uses a service department charge system to charge profit centers with Computing and Communications Services (CCS) service department costs. The following table identifies an abbreviated list of service categories and activity bases used by the CCS department. The table also includes some assumed cost and activity base quantity information for each service for October.

CCS Service
Category

Activity Base

Budgeted Cost
Budgeted Activity
Base Quantity
Help desk Number of calls $160,000 3,200
Network center Number of devices monitored 735,000 9,800
Electronic mail Number of user accounts 100,000 10,000
Handheld Technology support Number of handheld devices issued 124,600 8,900

One of the profit centers for Middler Corporation is the Communication Systems (COMM) sector. Assume the following information for the COMM sector:

The sector has 5,200 employees, of whom 25% are office employees.

Almost all office employees (99%) have a computer on the network.

One hundred percent of the employees with a computer also have an e-mail account.

The average number of help desk calls for October was 1.2 calls per individual with a computer.

There are 600 additional printers, servers, and peripherals on the network beyond the personal computers.

All the nonoffice employees have been issued a handheld device.

a. Determine the service charge rate for the four CCS service categories for October.

CCS Service Category Service Charge Rate
Help desk $ Per call
Network center $ Per device monitored
Electronic mail $ Per user or e-mail account
Handheld technology $ Per device

b. Determine the charges to the COMM sector for the four CCS service categories for October.

October charges to the COMM sector
Help desk charge $
Network center charge $
Electronic mail charge $
Local voice support charge $

In: Accounting

Question 11 [15 marks] Global Sweet Imports (Pty) Ltd imports sweets from Italy and sells the...

Question 11 [15 marks]

Global Sweet Imports (Pty) Ltd imports sweets from Italy and sells the sweets to local retailers in Cape Town. The financial manager provided you with the following information and requires your assistance in compiling the cash budget for the next 3 months (August, September and October).

  • Sales for June was R450 000 and July was R500 000. The budgeted sales for the next three months are:
    • August – R550 000
    • September – R300 000
    • October – R600 00
      • 30% of sales are for cash, 60% is collected in the next month, the remaining 10% is collected in the 2nd month following the sale.
    • The expected purchases are as follows, paid 50% cash and 50% in the next month,
      • July – R375 000 actual
      • August – R350 000
      • September – R400 000
      • October – R200 000
    • Lease payments are R15 000 per month
    • Wages and Salaries are 15% of the previous month’s sales
    • Cash dividends of R35 000 will be paid in September
    • Payment of principal and interest of R20 000 is due in August
    • Taxes of R50 000 are due in October
    • Global Sweet Imports (Pty) Ltd sub-leases part of the warehouse and receives R7000 per month cash from the sub-tenant
    • A cash purchase of equipment costing R400 000 is scheduled for December
    • Global Sweet Imports (Pty) Ltd has a cash balance of R110 000 on 1 August and wishes to maintain a minimum cash balance of R200 000 going forward
    • Required:

      Complete the cash budget for August, September and October by using the template with the below info:

    • Sales, cash, 1 month lag, 2 month lag, rental, total cash receipt

    • Purchases, cash,1 month lag, lease pmts, wages & salaries, dividends, principal + interest, taxes, cash disbursements

    • Net cash flow, Add: begin cash, ending cash, less minimum cash balance, total financing required

In: Finance

The controller of Bridgeport Housewares Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the...

The controller of Bridgeport Housewares Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the next three months. You are presented with the following budget information:

September October November
Sales $139,000 $172,000 $225,000
Manufacturing costs 58,000 74,000 81,000
Selling and administrative expenses 49,000 52,000 86,000
Capital expenditures _ _ 54,000

The company expects to sell about 10% of its merchandise for cash. Of sales on account, 70% are expected to be collected in the month following the sale and the remainder the following month (second month following sale). Depreciation, insurance, and property tax expense represent $8,000 of the estimated monthly manufacturing costs. The annual insurance premium is paid in January, and the annual property taxes are paid in December. Of the remainder of the manufacturing costs, 80% are expected to be paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month.

Current assets as of September 1 include cash of $53,000, marketable securities of $75,000, and accounts receivable of $155,300 ($122,000 from July sales and $33,300 from August sales). Sales on account for July and August were $111,000 and $122,000, respectively. Current liabilities as of September 1 include $8,000 of accounts payable incurred in August for manufacturing costs. All selling and administrative expenses are paid in cash in the period they are incurred. An estimated income tax payment of $21,000 will be made in October. Bridgeport’s regular quarterly dividend of $8,000 is expected to be declared in October and paid in November. Management desires to maintain a minimum cash balance of $52,000.

Required:

1. Prepare a monthly cash budget and supporting schedules for September, October, and November. Assume 360 days per year for interest calculations.

Bridgeport Housewares Inc.
Cash Budget
For the Three Months Ending November 30
September October November
Estimated cash receipts from:
$ $ $
Total cash receipts $ $ $
Less estimated cash payments for:
$ $ $
Other purposes:
Total cash payments $ $ $
$ $
Cash balance at end of month $ $ $
Excess or (deficiency) $ $ $

In: Accounting

The controller of Bridgeport Housewares Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the...

The controller of Bridgeport Housewares Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the next three months. You are presented with the following budget information:

September October November
Sales $135,000 $159,000 $223,000
Manufacturing costs 57,000 68,000 80,000
Selling and administrative expenses 47,000 48,000 85,000
Capital expenditures _ _ 54,000

The company expects to sell about 10% of its merchandise for cash. Of sales on account, 70% are expected to be collected in the month following the sale and the remainder the following month (second month following sale). Depreciation, insurance, and property tax expense represent $10,000 of the estimated monthly manufacturing costs. The annual insurance premium is paid in January, and the annual property taxes are paid in December. Of the remainder of the manufacturing costs, 80% are expected to be paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month.

Current assets as of September 1 include cash of $51,000, marketable securities of $73,000, and accounts receivable of $150,400 ($32,400 from July sales and $118,000 from August sales). Sales on account for July and August were $108,000 and $118,000, respectively. Current liabilities as of September 1 include $10,000 of accounts payable incurred in August for manufacturing costs. All selling and administrative expenses are paid in cash in the period they are incurred. An estimated income tax payment of $19,000 will be made in October. Bridgeport’s regular quarterly dividend of $10,000 is expected to be declared in October and paid in November. Management desires to maintain a minimum cash balance of $50,000.

Required:

1. Prepare a monthly cash budget and supporting schedules for September, October, and November. Assume 360 days per year for interest calculations.

Bridgeport Housewares Inc.
Cash Budget
For the Three Months Ending November 30
September October November
Estimated cash receipts from:
Total cash receipts
Less estimated cash payments for:
Other purposes:
Total cash payments
Cash balance at end of month
Excess or (deficiency)

In: Accounting

The Gorman Group End-of-Period Spreadsheet For the Year Ended October 31, 2019 Adjusted Trial Balance Account...

The Gorman Group
End-of-Period Spreadsheet
For the Year Ended October 31, 2019
Adjusted Trial Balance
Account Title Dr. Cr.
Cash $18,230
Accounts Receivable 39,680
Supplies 6,200
Prepaid Insurance 13,390
Land 141,000
Buildings 507,000
Accumulated Depreciation-Buildings 165,200
Equipment 366,000
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 215,100
Accounts Payable 46,930
Salaries Payable 4,650
Unearned Rent 2,110
Nicole Gorman, Capital 601,760
Nicole Gorman, Drawing 35,200
Service Fees 669,290
Rent Revenue    7,070
Salaries Expense 479,820
Depreciation Expense—Equipment 26,000   
Rent Expense 21,800   
Supplies Expense 15,440
Utilities Expense 13,950
Depreciation Expense—Buildings 9,300
Repairs Expense 7,690
Insurance Expense 4,220
Miscellaneous Expense 7,190
1,712,110 1,712,110

Required:

1. Prepare an income statement.

Gorman Group
Income Statement
For the Year Ended October 31, 2019
Revenues:
$
Total revenues $
Expenses:
$
Total expenses
Net income $

Prepare a statement of owner's equity (no additional investments were made during the year.)

Gorman Group
Statement of Owner's Equity
For the Year Ended October 31, 2019
$
$
$

Prepare a balance sheet.

Gorman Group
Balance Sheet
October 31, 2019
Assets Liabilities
Current assets: Current liabilities:
$ $
Total liabilities $
Total current assets $
Property, plant, and equipment: Owner's Equity
$
Total property, plant, and building
Total assets $ Total liabilities and owner's equity $

2. Journalize the entries that were required to close the accounts at October 31. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

Date Account Debit Credit
Oct. 31
Oct. 31

3. If the balance of Nicole Gorman, Capital had instead increased $115,000 after the closing entries were posted and the withdrawals remained the same, what would have been the amount of net income or net loss?
$

In: Accounting

The Gorman Group is a financial planning services firm owned and operated by Nicole Gorman. As...

The Gorman Group is a financial planning services firm owned and operated by Nicole Gorman. As of October 31, 20Y9, the end of the fiscal year, the accountant for The Gorman Group prepared an end-of-period spreadsheet, part of which follows:

The Gorman Group
End-of-Period Spreadsheet
For the Year Ended October 31, 20Y9
Adjusted Trial Balance
Account Title Dr. Cr.
Cash $17,700
Accounts Receivable 38,530
Supplies 6,020
Prepaid Insurance 13,000
Land 137,000
Buildings 493,000
Accumulated Depreciation-Buildings 160,400
Equipment 356,000
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 208,900
Accounts Payable 45,570
Salaries Payable 4,520
Unearned Rent 2,050
Common Stock 205,000
Retained Earnings    380,780
Dividends 34,200
Service Fees    649,860
Rent Revenue    6,860
Salaries Expense 465,890
Depreciation Expense-Equipment 25,300
Rent Expense 21,200
Supplies Expense 14,990
Utilities Expense 13,550
Depreciation Expense-Buildings 9,030
Repairs Expense 7,460
Insurance Expense 4,090
Miscellaneous Expense 6,980
1,663,940 1,663,940

Prepare a statement of stockholders’ equity. During the year, no additional Common stock was issued. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. If a Net loss is incurred or dividends were paid, enter that amount as a negative number using a minus sign.

The Gorman Group
Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
For the Year Ended October 31, 20Y9
Common stock Retained earnings Total
Balances, November 1, 20Y8 $ $ $
Net income
Dividends
Balances, October 31, 20Y9 $ $ $

Prepare a balance sheet.

The Gorman Group
Balance Sheet
October 31, 20Y9
Assets Liabilities
Current assets: Current liabilities:
Cash $ $
Accounts receivable
Supplies
Prepaid insurance Total liabilities $
Total current assets $
Property, plant, and equipment: Stockholders' Equity
Land $ $
Buildings $
Accumulated depreciation-buildings
$
Total property, plant, and equipment Total stockholders' equity
Total assets $ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $

In: Accounting