Each scenario below gives some information about price elasticity of demand for a firm. Use this information to answer the following questions.?
Round answers to two places after the decimal where applicable.
Honest Abe's Used Cars estimates the price elasticity of demand for their cars to be 2.10 .
Last month, Abe tried a new marketing scheme which decreased the number of cars sold by 67 %.
Abe must have prices. Abe's prices
must have changed by %
Therefore, Abe's total revenue
At Webs-R-Us, a website design company, the new manager has decided to increase the price of Webs-R-Us services by 75 %.
If Webs-R-Us has a price elasticity of demand at 0.70 , we can expected the number of websites designed to The number of websites will change by % Therefore, Webs-R-Us's total revenue will
In: Economics
On January 1, 2019, Baznik Company adopted a defined benefit pension plan. At that time, Baznik awarded retroactive benefits to certain employees. These retroactive benefits resulted in a prior service cost of $1,200,000 on that date (which it did not fund). Baznik has six participating employees who are expected to receive the retroactive benefits. Following is a schedule that identifies the participating employees and their expected years of future service as of January 1, 2019:
|
Employee |
Expected Years of Future Service |
| A | 1 |
| B | 3 |
| C | 4 |
| D | 5 |
| E | 5 |
| F | 6 |
Baznik decided to amortize the prior service cost to pension expense using the years-of-future-service method. The following are the amounts of the components of Baznik’s pension expense, in addition to the amortization of the prior service cost for 2019 and 2020:
|
2019 |
2020 |
|
| Service cost | $397,300 | $567,423 |
| Interest cost on projected benefit obligation | 104,100 | 150,337 |
| Expected return on plan assets | — | 90,300 |
Baznik contributed $772,700 and $875,300 to the pension fund at the end of 2019 and 2020, respectively.
Required:
| 1. | Next Level Prepare a set of schedules for Baznik to determine (a) the amortization fraction for each year and (b) the amortization of the prior service cost. |
| 2. |
Next Level Prepare all the journal entries related to Baznik’s pension plan for 2019 and 2020. |
CHART OF ACCOUNTSBaznik CompanyGeneral Ledger
| ASSETS | |
| 111 | Cash |
| 121 | Accounts Receivable |
| 141 | Inventory |
| 152 | Prepaid Insurance |
| 181 | Equipment |
| 198 | Accumulated Depreciation |
| LIABILITIES | |
| 211 | Accounts Payable |
| 231 | Salaries Payable |
| 250 | Unearned Revenue |
| 251 | Accrued/Prepaid Pension Cost |
| 261 | Income Taxes Payable |
| EQUITY | |
| 311 | Common Stock |
| 331 | Retained Earnings |
| 916 | Other Comprehensive Income: Prior Service Cost |
| REVENUE | |
| 411 | Sales Revenue |
| EXPENSES | |
| 500 | Cost of Goods Sold |
| 511 | Insurance Expense |
| 512 | Utilities Expense |
| 521 | Salaries Expense |
| 522 | Pension Expense |
| 532 | Bad Debt Expense |
| 540 | Interest Expense |
| 541 | Depreciation Expense |
| 559 | Miscellaneous Expenses |
| 910 | Income Tax Expense |
1a. Prepare a set of schedules for the Baznik Company to determine the amortization fraction for each year.
Additional Instruction
|
BAZNIK COMPANY |
|
Amortization Fractions |
|
2019 - 2024 |
|
1 |
Employee |
Expected Years of Future Service |
Number of Service Years Rendered 2019 |
Number of Service Years Rendered 2020 |
Number of Service Years Rendered 2021 |
Number of Service Years Rendered 2022 |
Number of Service Years Rendered 2023 |
Number of Service Years Rendered 2024 |
|
2 |
A |
|||||||
|
3 |
B |
|||||||
|
4 |
C |
|||||||
|
5 |
D |
|||||||
|
6 |
E |
|||||||
|
7 |
F |
|||||||
|
8 |
Total |
|||||||
|
9 |
Amortization fraction |
1b. Prepare a set of schedules for the Baznik Company to determine the amortization of the prior service cost. Use the unrounded decimal to determine the amount of the expense.
Additional Instruction
|
BAZNIK COMPANY |
|
Prior Service Cost Amortization |
|
2019 - 2024 |
|
1 |
Year |
Total Prior Service Cost |
Amortization Fraction |
Amortization to Increase Pension Expense |
Remaining Prior Service Cost |
|
2 |
2019 |
||||
|
3 |
2020 |
||||
|
4 |
2021 |
||||
|
5 |
2022 |
||||
|
6 |
2023 |
||||
|
7 |
2024 |
2. Prepare the entries to record the prior service cost on January 1, 2019, and the pension expense and amortization of prior service costs on December 31, 2019 and 2020.
General Journal Instructions
PAGE 2019PAGE 2020
GENERAL JOURNAL
| DATE | ACCOUNT TITLE | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1 |
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|
2 |
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|
3 |
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|
4 |
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|
5 |
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|
6 |
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|
7 |
In: Accounting
As we learned in class, companies vary in their centralization and they may change their centralization based on environmental contingencies. Reed Hastings, co-CEO of Netflix, has said that he does not want to make tactical decision such as casting decisions. He wants to work on the overall long-term health of the company. Give an example of one specific change in Netflix’ environment that would likely lead him to continue to decentralize decision making. Give an example of one specific environmental change that would likely lead him to centralize decision making. Explain your reasoning in both hypothetical cases.
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
In: Economics
The EXACT sequence or order for your report should be as follows:
This is based on Costco Wholesales.
In: Operations Management
On November 20, 2012, Hewlett-Packard (HP) disclosed that it discovered an accounting fraud and has written down $8.8 billion of the value of Autonomy, the British software company that it bought in 2011 for $11.1 billion, after discovering that Autonomy misrepresented its finances. In May 2012, HP had fired former Autonomy CEO, Dr. Michael Lynch, citing poor performance by his unit.
Provide a brief discussion of the auditor liabilities and the potential defenses.
What duties of care, laws, or responsibilities to clients were violated?
What are the potential defenses available to the accountants and auditors involved in the situation?
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
In March last year, Goldman Sachs relaxed its dress code, allowing its bankers to swap their bespoke suits for a more casual look. As the CEO of a large financial services company in South Africa, you wonder whether relaxing your existing dress code will result in an improvement in employee morale. To answer your question, you would like to conduct an experiment. Write an essay in which you discuss how you would go about conducting the experiment.
Structure you essay using the following headings: Design Participants Procedure Maximum 600 words.
In: Operations Management
In March last year, Goldman Sachs relaxed its dress code, allowing its bankers to swap their bespoke suits for a more casual look. As the CEO of a large financial services company in South Africa, you wonder whether relaxing your existing dress code will result in an improvement in employee morale. To answer your question, you would like to conduct an experiment. Write an essay in which you discuss how you would go about conducting the experiment.
Structure you essay using the following headings: Design Participants Procedure Maximum 600 words.
In: Operations Management