Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $92 million for 2021. The following information relates to differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income:

1. Income from installment sales of properties included in pretax accounting income in 2021 exceeded that reported for tax purposes by $6 million. The installment receivable account at year-end 2021 had a balance of $8 million (representing portions of 2020 and 2021 installment sales), expected to be collected equally in 2022 and 2023.
2. Sherrod was assessed a penalty of $3 million by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law in 2021. The fine is to be paid in equal amounts in 2021 and 2022.
3. Sherrod rents its operating facilities but owns one asset acquired in 2020 at a cost of $104 million. Depreciation is reported by the straight-line method, assuming a four-year useful life. On the tax return, deductions for depreciation will be more than straight-line depreciation the first two years but less than straight-line depreciation the next two years ($ in millions):

4. For tax purposes, warranty expense is deducted when costs are incurred. The balance of the warranty liability was $1 million at the end of 2020. Warranty expense of $3 million is recognized in the income statement in 2021. $2 million of cost is incurred in 2021, and another $3 million of cost anticipated in 2022. At December 31, 2021, the warranty liability is $2 million (after adjusting entries).
5. In 2021, Sherrod accrued an expense and related liability for estimated paid future absences of $13 million relating to the company’s new paid vacation program. Future compensation will be deductible on the tax return when actually paid during the next two years ($7 million in 2022; $6 million in 2023).
6. During 2020, accounting income included an estimated loss of $6 million from having accrued a loss contingency. The loss is paid in 2021, at which time it is tax deductible.

Balances in the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability accounts at January 1, 2021, were $1.8 million and $2.5 million, respectively. The enacted tax rate is 25% each year.

Required:
1. Determine the amounts necessary to record income taxes for 2021, and prepare the appropriate journal entry.
2. What is the 2021 net income?
3. Show how any deferred tax amounts should be classified and reported in the 2021 balance sheet.

On January 1, 2020, Tamarisk Company purchased $350,000, 8% bonds of Aguirre Co. for $322,973. The bonds were purchased to yield 10% interest. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. The bonds mature on January 1, 2025. Tamarisk Company uses the effective-interest method to amortize discount or premium. On January 1, 2022, TamariskCompany sold the bonds for $324,733 after receiving interest to meet its liquidity needs.

Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of bonds on January 1. Assume that the bonds are classified as available-for-sale. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

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List of Accounts

Prepare the amortization schedule for the bonds. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 1,250.)

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List of Accounts

(Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 2,500. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $72 million for 2021. The following information relates to differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income:

1. Income from installment sales of properties included in pretax accounting income in 2021 exceeded that reported for tax purposes by $3 million. The installment receivable account at year-end 2021 had a balance of $4 million (representing portions of 2020 and 2021 installment sales), expected to be collected equally in 2022 and 2023.
2. Sherrod was assessed a penalty of $2 million by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law in 2021. The fine is to be paid in equal amounts in 2021 and 2022.
3. Sherrod rents its operating facilities but owns one asset acquired in 2020 at a cost of $64 million. Depreciation is reported by the straight-line method, assuming a four-year useful life. On the tax return, deductions for depreciation will be more than straight-line depreciation the first two years but less than straight-line depreciation the next two years ($ in millions):

4. For tax purposes, warranty expense is deducted when costs are incurred. The balance of the warranty liability was $1 million at the end of 2020. Warranty expense of $3 million is recognized in the income statement in 2021. $2 million of cost is incurred in 2021, and another $3 million of cost anticipated in 2022. At December 31, 2021, the warranty liability is $2 million (after adjusting entries).
5. In 2021, Sherrod accrued an expense and related liability for estimated paid future absences of $14 million relating to the company’s new paid vacation program. Future compensation will be deductible on the tax return when actually paid during the next two years ($11 million in 2022; $3 million in 2023).
6. During 2020, accounting income included an estimated loss of $6 million from having accrued a loss contingency. The loss is paid in 2021, at which time it is tax deductible.

Balances in the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability accounts at January 1, 2021, were $1.8 million and $1.5 million, respectively. The enacted tax rate is 25% each year.

Required:
1. Determine the amounts necessary to record income taxes for 2021, and prepare the appropriate journal entry.
2. What is the 2021 net income?
3. Show how any deferred tax amounts should be classified and reported in the 2021 balance sheet.

Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $68 million for 2021. The following information relates to differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income:

1. Income from installment sales of properties included in pretax accounting income in 2021 exceeded that reported for tax purposes by $6 million. The installment receivable account at year-end 2021 had a balance of $8 million (representing portions of 2020 and 2021 installment sales), expected to be collected equally in 2022 and 2023.
2. Sherrod was assessed a penalty of $4 million by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law in 2021. The fine is to be paid in equal amounts in 2021 and 2022.
3. Sherrod rents its operating facilities but owns one asset acquired in 2020 at a cost of $56 million. Depreciation is reported by the straight-line method, assuming a four-year useful life. On the tax return, deductions for depreciation will be more than straight-line depreciation the first two years but less than straight-line depreciation the next two years ($ in millions):

4. For tax purposes, warranty expense is deducted when costs are incurred. The balance of the warranty liability was $3 million at the end of 2020. Warranty expense of $5 million is recognized in the income statement in 2021. $4 million of cost is incurred in 2021, and another $3 million of cost anticipated in 2022. At December 31, 2021, the warranty liability is $4 million (after adjusting entries).
5. In 2021, Sherrod accrued an expense and related liability for estimated paid future absences of $14 million relating to the company’s new paid vacation program. Future compensation will be deductible on the tax return when actually paid during the next two years ($8 million in 2022; $6 million in 2023).
6. During 2020, accounting income included an estimated loss of $2 million from having accrued a loss contingency. The loss is paid in 2021, at which time it is tax deductible.

Balances in the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability accounts at January 1, 2021, were $1.3 million and $1.5 million, respectively. The enacted tax rate is 25% each year.

Required:
1. Determine the amounts necessary to record income taxes for 2021, and prepare the appropriate journal entry.
2. What is the 2021 net income?
3. Show how any deferred tax amounts should be classified and reported in the 2021 balance sheet.

Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $76 million for 2021. The following information relates to differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income:

1. Income from installment sales of properties included in pretax accounting income in 2021 exceeded that reported for tax purposes by $3 million. The installment receivable account at year-end 2021 had a balance of $7 million (representing portions of 2020 and 2021 installment sales), expected to be collected equally in 2022 and 2023.
2. Sherrod was assessed a penalty of $2 million by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law in 2021. The fine is to be paid in equal amounts in 2021 and 2022.
3. Sherrod rents its operating facilities but owns one asset acquired in 2020 at a cost of $80 million. Depreciation is reported by the straight-line method, assuming a four-year useful life. On the tax return, deductions for depreciation will be more than straight-line depreciation the first two years but less than straight-line depreciation the next two years ($ in millions):

4. For tax purposes, warranty expense is deducted when costs are incurred. The balance of the warranty liability was $2 million at the end of 2020. Warranty expense of $4 million is recognized in the income statement in 2021. $3 million of cost is incurred in 2021, and another $3 million of cost anticipated in 2022. At December 31, 2021, the warranty liability is $3 million (after adjusting entries).
5. In 2021, Sherrod accrued an expense and related liability for estimated paid future absences of $7 million relating to the company’s new paid vacation program. Future compensation will be deductible on the tax return when actually paid during the next two years ($4 million in 2022; $3 million in 2023).
6. During 2020, accounting income included an estimated loss of $2 million from having accrued a loss contingency. The loss is paid in 2021, at which time it is tax deductible.

Balances in the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability accounts at January 1, 2021, were $1 million and $2.5 million, respectively. The enacted tax rate is 25% each year.

Required:
1. Determine the amounts necessary to record income taxes for 2021, and prepare the appropriate journal entry.
2. What is the 2021 net income?
3. Show how any deferred tax amounts should be classified and reported in the 2021 balance sheet.
  

1. Gabriel Ltd leases a siphoning filter from Logan Ltd. The terms of the lease is to commence on 1 July 2020. The lease is to last for 4 years. Lease payments are to be made annually in arrears. The first payment to be made on 30 June 2021. Each lease payment is to amount to $5,000. At the end of the lease, the expected residual value of the filter is $3000. Gabriel Ltd guarantees $2000 of the residual value. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 4%. At the start of the lease, at what amount should Gabriel Ltd record the right to use asset in their books?

a.$19,859

b.$20,585

c.$18,149

d.$20,714

2. White Ltd owned a boat that has an economic useful life of 6 years as at 1 July 2020. On 1 July 2020 the company leased one boat to River Ltd for three years. White Ltd recognised this lease as a finance lease and recorded a lease receivable valued at $61,507. In the lease agreement, River Ltd agreed to guarantee $4,000 residual value, $1,000 less than what White had estimated. The lease payment is $20,000. Lease payments are to be made annually and in advance. The interest rate implicit in the lease is the same for both companies at 5%. What is the amount of River Ltd’s lease liability on the commencement day of the lease?

a.$40,644   b.$60,644   c.$61,507    d.$41,507

3.White Ltd owns a boat that has an economic useful life of 6 years as at 1 July 2020. On 1 July 2020 the company leases the boat to River Ltd. The right to use asset recorded by River Ltd is valued at $61,507. The lease payment id $20,000 for three years. Lease payments are to be made annually and in advance. River Ltd guarantees the $5,000 residual value of the boat. What is the amount of River Ltd’s annual depreciation expense?

a.$18,836 b.$9,418    c.$13,836    d.$12,169

4.According to AASB16, which of these is NOT a valuation model which can be applied to any type of leased asset?

a. The cost model b. the fair value model c.The revaluation model d.The lower of cost and net realisable value model

5. According to AASB16, at the commencement date of a lease, how is the lessee to measure the lease liability?

a. The fair value of the leased asset

b. The present value of all lease payments over the life of the lease

c. The present value of all lease payments to be made after the commencement date

d. The present value of the cash flows to be generated by the leased asset

Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $86 million for 2021. The following information relates to differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income:

1. Income from installment sales of properties included in pretax accounting income in 2021 exceeded that reported for tax purposes by $5 million. The installment receivable account at year-end 2021 had a balance of $6 million (representing portions of 2020 and 2021 installment sales), expected to be collected equally in 2022 and 2023.
2. Sherrod was assessed a penalty of $2 million by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law in 2021. The fine is to be paid in equal amounts in 2021 and 2022.
3. Sherrod rents its operating facilities but owns one asset acquired in 2020 at a cost of $92 million. Depreciation is reported by the straight-line method, assuming a four-year useful life. On the tax return, deductions for depreciation will be more than straight-line depreciation the first two years but less than straight-line depreciation the next two years ($ in millions):

4. For tax purposes, warranty expense is deducted when costs are incurred. The balance of the warranty liability was $1 million at the end of 2020. Warranty expense of $5 million is recognized in the income statement in 2021. $3 million of cost is incurred in 2021, and another $3 million of cost anticipated in 2022. At December 31, 2021, the warranty liability is $3 million (after adjusting entries).
5. In 2021, Sherrod accrued an expense and related liability for estimated paid future absences of $12 million relating to the company’s new paid vacation program. Future compensation will be deductible on the tax return when actually paid during the next two years ($10 million in 2022; $2 million in 2023).
6. During 2020, accounting income included an estimated loss of $6 million from having accrued a loss contingency. The loss is paid in 2021, at which time it is tax deductible.

Balances in the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability accounts at January 1, 2021, were $1.8 million and $2.0 million, respectively. The enacted tax rate is 25% each year.

Required:
1. Determine the amounts necessary to record income taxes for 2021, and prepare the appropriate journal entry.
2. What is the 2021 net income?
3. Show how any deferred tax amounts should be classified and reported in the 2021 balance sheet.

Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $86 million for 2021. The following information relates to differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income:

1. Income from installment sales of properties included in pretax accounting income in 2021 exceeded that reported for tax purposes by $5 million. The installment receivable account at year-end 2021 had a balance of $6 million (representing portions of 2020 and 2021 installment sales), expected to be collected equally in 2022 and 2023.
2. Sherrod was assessed a penalty of $2 million by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law in 2021. The fine is to be paid in equal amounts in 2021 and 2022.
3. Sherrod rents its operating facilities but owns one asset acquired in 2020 at a cost of $92 million. Depreciation is reported by the straight-line method, assuming a four-year useful life. On the tax return, deductions for depreciation will be more than straight-line depreciation the first two years but less than straight-line depreciation the next two years ($ in millions):

4. For tax purposes, warranty expense is deducted when costs are incurred. The balance of the warranty liability was $1 million at the end of 2020. Warranty expense of $5 million is recognized in the income statement in 2021. $3 million of cost is incurred in 2021, and another $3 million of cost anticipated in 2022. At December 31, 2021, the warranty liability is $3 million (after adjusting entries).
5. In 2021, Sherrod accrued an expense and related liability for estimated paid future absences of $12 million relating to the company’s new paid vacation program. Future compensation will be deductible on the tax return when actually paid during the next two years ($10 million in 2022; $2 million in 2023).
6. During 2020, accounting income included an estimated loss of $6 million from having accrued a loss contingency. The loss is paid in 2021, at which time it is tax deductible.

Balances in the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability accounts at January 1, 2021, were $1.8 million and $2.0 million, respectively. The enacted tax rate is 25% each year.

Required:
1. Determine the amounts necessary to record income taxes for 2021, and prepare the appropriate journal entry.
2. What is the 2021 net income?
3. Show how any deferred tax amounts should be classified and reported in the 2021 balance sheet.

Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $78 million for 2021. The following information relates to differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income:

1. Income from installment sales of properties included in pretax accounting income in 2021 exceeded that reported for tax purposes by $3 million. The installment receivable account at year-end 2021 had a balance of $4 million (representing portions of 2020 and 2021 installment sales), expected to be collected equally in 2022 and 2023.
2. Sherrod was assessed a penalty of $4 million by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law in 2021. The fine is to be paid in equal amounts in 2021 and 2022.
3. Sherrod rents its operating facilities but owns one asset acquired in 2020 at a cost of $72 million. Depreciation is reported by the straight-line method, assuming a four-year useful life. On the tax return, deductions for depreciation will be more than straight-line depreciation the first two years but less than straight-line depreciation the next two years ($ in millions):

4. For tax purposes, warranty expense is deducted when costs are incurred. The balance of the warranty liability was $2 million at the end of 2020. Warranty expense of $4 million is recognized in the income statement in 2021. $3 million of cost is incurred in 2021, and another $3 million of cost anticipated in 2022. At December 31, 2021, the warranty liability is $3 million (after adjusting entries).
5. In 2021, Sherrod accrued an expense and related liability for estimated paid future absences of $8 million relating to the company’s new paid vacation program. Future compensation will be deductible on the tax return when actually paid during the next two years ($5 million in 2022; $3 million in 2023).
6. During 2020, accounting income included an estimated loss of $4 million from having accrued a loss contingency. The loss is paid in 2021, at which time it is tax deductible.

Balances in the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability accounts at January 1, 2021, were $1.5 million and $1.5 million, respectively. The enacted tax rate is 25% each year.

Required:
1. Determine the amounts necessary to record income taxes for 2021, and prepare the appropriate journal entry.
2. What is the 2021 net income?
3. Show how any deferred tax amounts should be classified and reported in the 2021 balance sheet.

Ivanhoe Company, a machinery dealer, leased a machine to Dexter Corporation on January 1, 2020. The lease is for an 8-year period and requires equal annual payments of $30,992 at the beginning of each year. The first payment is received on January 1, 2020. Ivanhoe had purchased the machine during 2016 for $142,000. Collectibility of lease payments by Ivanhoe is probable. Ivanhoe set the annual rental to ensure a 6% rate of return. The machine has an economic life of 10 years with no residual value and reverts to Ivanhoe at the termination of the lease.

Compute the amount of the lease receivable.

Prepare all necessary journal entries for Ivanhoe for 2020

Suppose the collectibility of the lease payments was not probable for Ivanhoe. Prepare the necessary journal entry for the company in 2020