Question 2 – ALL CALCULATIONS MUST BE SHOWN
A local theme park is losing money. The current price of admission is $60 per person with an average daily attendance of 750 people. You are an independent consultant employed to recommend a pricing strategy. The demand schedule estimated by the consultant is shown in the table below.
|
Price |
Quantity of tickets sold per day |
Elasticity |
|
0 |
1200 |
-- |
|
20 |
1050 |
|
|
40 |
900 |
|
|
60 |
750 |
|
|
80 |
600 |
|
|
100 |
450 |
|
|
120 |
300 |
|
|
140 |
150 |
|
|
160 |
0 |
Infinity |
a. Fill in the blanks in the table above. There are 7 empty cells [marked as 0.5 marks per cell correctly filled]. Use the point method (ΔQ/ΔP)*(P/Q) to calculate the own-price elasticity of demand. (3.5 marks)
b. As a consultant what would be your recommendation regarding pricing strategy? Should the theme park change the price from $60? Justify your answer based on the price elasticity of demand. .
c. From the information in the table write the equation for the daily demand for theme park tickets in price dependent form (P=a-bQ). (2.5 marks)
d. Use the midpoint method to calculate the price elasticity of demand from $85 to $90. Explain whether demand is price elastic or price inelastic and interpret the value of this elasticity.
e. Theme park customers are able to purchase a $15 photographic package. At the current ticket price of $60, 34% of customers purchase photographic packages. The theme park estimates that a $3 price increase in theme park tickets would result in a 20% reduction in photographic packages purchased. Provide the name of, and calculate the value of, this elasticity. Interpret its value. What does this elasticity value tell the theme park managers about the relationship between theme park ticket prices and photographic packages? How many customers would purchase the photographic packages if theme park tickets increased by $3?
In: Economics
Georgia Movie Company has a capital structure with 43.00% debt and 57.00% equity. The cost of debt for the firm is 8.00%, while the cost of equity is 15.00%. The tax rate facing the firm is 35.00%.
The firm is considering opening a new theater chain in a local college town. The project is expected to cost $12.00 million to initiate in year 0. Georgia Movie expects cash flows in the first year to be $3.45 million, and it also expects cash flows from the movie operation to increase by 4.00% each year going forward. The company wants to examine the project over a 10.00-year period.
What is the NPV of this project? (express answer in millions, so 1,000,000 would be 1.00)
Submit
Answer format: Currency: Round to: 2 decimal places.
In: Finance
In: Economics
As manager of the Best Drinks Company in Hayward, you would like to sell drinks at a booth during the major celebration in the Hayward’s Central Park. The following table provides information about the drinks that you will be selling: You estimate labor cost to be $600 (2 people, $300 dollars each per day at the booth). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be still $600, so you decide to consider this a fixed cost. Booth rental, $400, is also a fixed cost. Apply the total fixed cost for your break-even analysis, and do not annualize the fixed cost.
| Items | Price per unit, $ | Var. cost per unit, $ | % of Sales |
| Soft drinks | 1.50 | 0.45 | 0.20 |
| wine | 5.29 | 2.76 | 0.15 |
| Coffee | 1.99 | 0.76 | 0.30 |
| Tea | 1.50 | 0.35 | 0.05 |
| Water | 1.00 | 0.29 | 0.30 |
Questions What is the break-even volume (in dollars) for selling drinks at the booth? Show your calculations manually or use Excel. How much would you expect to sell at the break-even point? Present and explain your calculations.
In: Finance
Question:5
September 2019
Mean $372.40
Standard deviation $26.10
Sample size 36
In the previous year the average cost of each holiday was $356.20.
The company wishes to adopt a more scientific approach to estimating customer satisfaction.
What sample size would be needed to estimate the proportion of customers’ views to within 2% of the true figure at the 95% confidence limit and Interval
In: Statistics and Probability
Nilam Patel is the primary stockholder in two hotel corporations. One corporation owns a 90‐room economy property located in the suburbs of a large western town. The other corporation is a 350‐room full‐service convention hotel in the downtown city center for which Nilam has employed a management company to operate the property. Nilam is preparing balance sheets for both properties using a common size format. Complete the two balance sheets. Then answer the questions that follow.
| December 31 | Common Size | |||
| 90‐Room Property | 350‐Room Property | 90‐Room Property (%) | 350‐Room Property (%) | |
| ASSETS | ||||
| Current Assets | ||||
| Cash | ||||
| Cash in House Banks | $86,000 | |||
| Cash in Demand Deposits | 85,000 | 330,250 | ||
| Total Cash | 103,500 | 416,250 | ||
| Short‐Term Investments | 56,000 | 165,000 | ||
| Receivables | ||||
| Accounts Receivable | 150,000 | 327,150 | ||
| Notes Receivable | 35,000 | 136,250 | ||
| Other | 750 | 30,800 | ||
| Total Receivables | 185,750 | 494,200 | ||
| Less Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 19,250 | |||
| Net Receivables | 166,500 | 431,900 | 1.4 | 1.1 |
| Due from Management Company | — | 50,000 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| Food Inventories | 15,125 | 69,750 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Beverage Inventories | — | 42,550 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| Gift Shop Inventories | 300 | 6,950 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Supplies Inventories | 6,550 | 13,550 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Prepaid Expenses | 56,000 | 120,100 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| Deferred Income Taxes—Current | 48,000 | 135,000 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| Total Current Assets | ||||
| Investments | 72,500 | 274,150 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| Property and Equipment | ||||
| Land | 2,000,000 | 8,450,000 | ||
| Building | 6,500,000 | 18,500,000 | ||
| Leaseholds and Leasehold improvements | 2,037,250 | 5,850,000 | ||
| Furnishings and Equipment | 1,288,000 | 3,105,000 | ||
| Total Property and Equipment | 11,825,250 | 35,905,000 | ||
| Less Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization | 575,000 | 2,575,000 | ||
| Net Property and Equipment | 11,250,250 | 38,480,000 | ||
| Other Assets | ||||
| Intangible Assets | — | 75,000 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
| Deferred Income Taxes—Non‐current | 66,000 | 158,000 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| Operating Equipment | 35,100 | 111,000 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Restricted Cash | 25,000 | 95,000 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Total Other Assets | 126,100 | 439,000 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||
| LIABILITIES AND OWNERS' EQUITY | ||||
| Current Liabilities | ||||
| Notes Payable | ||||
| Banks | 17,500 | 116,250 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Others | 8,000 | 17,500 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Total Notes Payable | 25,500 | 133,750 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Accounts Payable | 2,500 | 125,100 | ||
| Accrued Expenses | 45,000 | 42,500 | ||
| Advance Deposits | 500 | 42,250 | ||
| Income Taxes Payable | 15,000 | 78,000 | ||
| Deferred Income Taxes—Current | 40,000 | 235,000 | ||
| Current Maturities of Long‐Term Debt | 420,000 | |||
| Other | 50,000 | 58,000 | ||
| Total Current Liabilities | 598,500 | 2,399,600 | 5.0 | 5.9 |
| Long‐term Debt, Net of Current Maturities | ||||
| Mortgage Note | 24,383,030 | |||
| Obligations Under Capital Leases | 18,000 | 385,000 | 0.2 | 0.9 |
| Total Long‐Term Liabilities | 6,868,000 | |||
| Owners' Equity | ||||
| Common Stock | 500,000 | 2,000,000 | ||
| Paid in Capital | 8,711,500 | |||
| Retained Earnings | 879,325 | 2,765,070 | ||
| Total Owners' Equity | 4,434,325 | 13,476,570 | ||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNERS' EQUITY | 100 | 100 | ||
In: Accounting
Nilam Patel's Two Hotel's Balance Sheets
| December 31 | Common Size | |||
| 90‐Room Property | 350‐Room Property | 90‐Room Property (%) | 350‐Room Property (%) | |
| ASSETS | ||||
| Current Assets | ||||
| Cash | ||||
| Cash in House Banks | $86,000 | |||
| Cash in Demand Deposits | 85,000 | 330,250 | ||
| Total Cash | 103,500 | 416,250 | ||
| Short‐Term Investments | 56,000 | 165,000 | ||
| Receivables | ||||
| Accounts Receivable | 150,000 | 327,150 | ||
| Notes Receivable | 35,000 | 136,250 | ||
| Other | 750 | 30,800 | ||
| Total Receivables | 185,750 | 494,200 | ||
| Less Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 19,250 | |||
| Net Receivables | 166,500 | 431,900 | 1.4 | 1.1 |
| Due from Management Company | — | 50,000 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| Food Inventories | 15,125 | 69,750 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Beverage Inventories | — | 42,550 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| Gift Shop Inventories | 300 | 6,950 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Supplies Inventories | 6,550 | 13,550 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Prepaid Expenses | 56,000 | 120,100 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| Deferred Income Taxes—Current | 48,000 | 135,000 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| Total Current Assets | ||||
| Investments | 72,500 | 274,150 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| Property and Equipment | ||||
| Land | 2,000,000 | 8,450,000 | ||
| Building | 6,500,000 | 18,500,000 | ||
| Leaseholds and Leasehold improvements | 2,037,250 | 5,850,000 | ||
| Furnishings and Equipment | 1,288,000 | 3,105,000 | ||
| Total Property and Equipment | 11,825,250 | 35,905,000 | ||
| Less Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization | 575,000 | 2,575,000 | ||
| Net Property and Equipment | 11,250,250 | 38,480,000 | ||
| Other Assets | ||||
| Intangible Assets | — | 75,000 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
| Deferred Income Taxes—Non‐current | 66,000 | 158,000 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| Operating Equipment | 35,100 | 111,000 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Restricted Cash | 25,000 | 95,000 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Total Other Assets | 126,100 | 439,000 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||
| LIABILITIES AND OWNERS' EQUITY | ||||
| Current Liabilities | ||||
| Notes Payable | ||||
| Banks | 17,500 | 116,250 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Others | 8,000 | 17,500 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Total Notes Payable | 25,500 | 133,750 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Accounts Payable | 2,500 | 125,100 | ||
| Accrued Expenses | 45,000 | 42,500 | ||
| Advance Deposits | 500 | 42,250 | ||
| Income Taxes Payable | 15,000 | 78,000 | ||
| Deferred Income Taxes—Current | 40,000 | 235,000 | ||
| Current Maturities of Long‐Term Debt | 420,000 | |||
| Other | 50,000 | 58,000 | ||
| Total Current Liabilities | 598,500 | 2,399,600 | 5.0 | 5.9 |
| Long‐term Debt, Net of Current Maturities | ||||
| Mortgage Note | 24,383,030 | |||
| Obligations Under Capital Leases | 18,000 | 385,000 | 0.2 | 0.9 |
| Total Long‐Term Liabilities | 6,868,000 | |||
| Owners' Equity | ||||
| Common Stock | 500,000 | 2,000,000 | ||
| Paid in Capital | 8,711,500 | |||
| Retained Earnings | 879,325 | 2,765,070 | ||
| Total Owners' Equity | 4,434,325 | 13,476,570 | ||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNERS' EQUITY | 100 | 100 | ||
In: Accounting
In the 2009 film 2012, there is a scene in which a supervolcano erupts under Yellowstone National Park. It has been fairly recently discovered that in at least some volcanic eruptions, the magnetic field of the earth is reversed in the region of the volcano (only while it is erupting). The magnetic field during this eruption would have a magnitude of 5.3 ⋅ 10−4 ? and be oriented 68.6∘ south of down. During the eruption, there is a pyroclastic flow (this is the fast lava-looking “liquid” that flows down the volcano first), which can move at speeds upwards of 200 ?⁄?. One particular rock flowing in this has a mass of 150 ????? and an electric charge of +1.2 ⋅ 104 ?.
Find the Lorentz (magnetic) force (magnitude and direction) acting on this rock when it has just started flowing near the top of the volcano. At this point, it flows at a speed of 50 ?⁄? vertically downward.
Find the Lorentz (magnetic) force (magnitude and direction) acting on this rock when it has just reached the bottom of the volcano. At this point, it flows at a speed of 200 ?⁄? horizontally east.
In: Physics
|
Total value of corporate shares |
$500 billion |
|
Currency outside chartered banks |
$48 billion |
|
Chequable notice deposits at chartered banks |
$108 billion |
|
Publicly held demand deposits at chartered banks |
$51 billion |
|
Federal government bonds |
$643 billion |
|
Other liquid assets included in M2+ |
$38 billion |
|
Nonpersonal term and foreign-currency deposits at chartered banks |
$274 billion |
|
Personal term deposits at chartered banks |
$140 billion |
|
Non-chequable notice deposits at chartered banks |
$100 billion |
|
Chequable notice deposits at near banks |
$95 billion |
|
Personal term deposits at near banks |
$120 billion |
|
Non-chequable notice deposits at near banks |
$80 billion |
Based on this data calculate:
a) M1 +
b) M2
c) M3
d) M2+
In: Economics
Forecasting labour costs is a key aspect of hotel revenue management that enables hoteliers to appropriately allocate hotel resources and fix pricing strategies. Mary, the President of Hellenic Hoteliers Federation (HHF) is interested in investigating how labour costs (variable L_COST) relate to the number of rooms in a hotel (variable Total_Rooms). Suppose that HHF has hired you as a business analyst to develop a linear model to predict hotel labour costs based on the total number of rooms per hotel using the data provided.
3.1 Use the least squares method to estimate the regression coefficients b0 and b1
3.2 State the regression equation
3.3 Plot on the same graph, the scatter diagram and the regression line
3.4 Give the interpretation of the regression coefficients b0 and b1 as well as the result of the t-test on the individual variables (assume a significance level of 5%)
3.5 Determine the correlation coefficient of the two variables and provide an interpretation of its meaning in the context of this problem 3.6 Check statistically, at the 0.05 level of significance whether there is any evidence of a linear relationship between labour cost and total number of rooms per hotel
I need only the 3.4 and 3.5 questions.
Total_Rooms L_COST
412 2.165.000
313 2.214.985
265 1.393.550
204 2.460.634
172 1.151.600
133 801.469
127 1.072.000
322 1.608.013
241 793.009
172 1.383.854
121 494.566
70 437.684
65 83.000
93 626.000
75 37.735
69 256.658
66 230.000
54 200.000
68 199.000
57 11.720
38 59.200
27 130.000
47 255.020
32 3.500
27 20.906
48 284.569
39 107.447
35 64.702
23 6.500
25 156.316
10 15.950
18 722.069
17 6.121
29 30.000
21 5.700
23 50.237
15 19.670
8 7.888
20
11
15 3.500
18 112.181
23
10 30.000
26 3.575
306 2.074.000
240 1.312.601
330 434.237
139 495.000
353 1.511.457
324 1.800.000
276 2.050.000
221 623.117
200 796.026
117 360.000
170 538.848
122 568.536
57 300.000
62 249.205
98 150.000
75 220.000
62 50.302
50 517.729
27 51.000
44 75.704
33 271.724
25 118.049
42
30 40.000
44
10 10.000
18 10.000
18
73 70.000
21 12.000
22 20.000
25 36.277
25 36.277
31 10.450
16 14.300
15 4.296
12
11
16 379.498
22 1.520
12 45.000
34 96.619
37 270.000
25 60.000
10 12.500
270 1.934.820
261 3.000.000
219 1.675.995
280 903.000
378 2.429.367
181 1.143.850
166 900.000
119 600.000
174 2.500.000
124 1.103.939
112 363.825
227 1.538.000
161 1.370.968
216 1.339.903
102 173.481
96 210.000
97 441.737
56 96.000
72 177.833
62 252.390
78 377.182
74 111.000
33 238.000
30 45.000
39 50.000
32 40.000
25 61.766
41 166.903
24 116.056
49 41.000
43 195.821
9
20 96.713
32 6.500
14 5.500
14 4.000
13 15.000
13 9.500
53 48.200
11 3.000
16 27.084
21 30.000
21 20.000
46 43.549
21 10.000
In: Statistics and Probability