Cloud air conditioners cost $300 to purchase, result in electricity bills of $150 per year, and last for 5 years. Luxury Air models cost $500, result in electricity bills of $100 per year, and last for 8 years. The discount rate is 21 percent. a. What are the equivalent annual costs of the Cloud and Luxury Air models? Which model is more cost effective? b. Now you remember that the inflation rate is expected to be 10 percent per year for the foreseeable future. How does the inflation rate affect the evaluation of the two air conditioners?
(Please show work by using financial calculation)
In: Finance
The Godess of Weather flips a coin twice to determine the weather in January. Her coin is unfair, with 60% to yield
a head and 40% to yield a tail. If she gets two heads, January has 80% to not snow heavily; if she gets a head and a
tail, January has 50% to snow heavily; if she gets two tails, January has 90% to snow heavily. If January and February
both snows heavily, TD Insurance company has a probability of 90% to have a loss in the first quarter. If January snows
heavily, February tends to snow heavily as well, in fact, it stops snowing heavily with only a chance of 15%. What is the
chance that January and February both snow heavily and TD Insurance have a loss in the first quarter?
In: Statistics and Probability
Barstow Manufacturing Company has two service departments — product design and engineering support, and two production departments — assembly and finishing. The distribution of each service department's efforts to the other departments is shown below:
| FROM | TO | ||||||||||
| Design | Support | Assembly | Finishing | ||||||||
| Design | 0 | % | 20 | % | 10 | % | 70 | % | |||
| Support | 10 | % | 0 | % | 40 | % | 50 | % | |||
|
|
|||||||||||
The direct operating costs of the departments (including both variable and fixed costs) were as follows:
| Design | $ | 120,000 |
| Engineering Support | $ | 480,000 |
| Assembly | $ | 540,000 |
| Finishing | $ | 790,000 |
|
|
||
The total cost accumulated in the assembly department using the reciprocal method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places, for example 33.3333%, and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar):
In: Accounting
A developer wants to know if the houses in two different neighborhoods were built at roughly the same time. She takes a random sample of six houses from each neighborhood and finds their ages from local records. The accompanying table shows the data for each sample (in years). Assume that the data come from a distribution that is Normally distributed. Complete parts a through c below.
| 1 | 2 |
| 67 | 32 |
| 55 | 45 |
| 49 | 37 |
| 66 | 50 |
| 54 | 40 |
| 47 | 60 |
Find a 95% confidence interval using the pooled degrees of freedom.
A 95% confidence interval for the mean difference in ages of houses in the two neighborhoods was (__,__).
Is this result different from the result of the pooled-t confidence interval? Explain why or why not.
In: Statistics and Probability
This discussion board will give you the opportunity to demonstrate your understanding of one function of the integumentary system and how it interacts with other body systems to contribute to homeostasis for the organism. Think about the functions of the integumentary system. Along with the barrier function of the skin, there are many other important functions that the integumentary system contributes to. Injury or pathology to the integumentary system often causes a potential disruption to the ability of a person to maintain homeostatic conditions. You will pick two of the following conditions and provide the following for each: the layers and structures of the integumentary system that are involved, the integumentary system functions that are lost or inhibited, and the compensatory steps that the body will take to overcome the deficit. It is fully expected that you will have to do some independent research to provide a robust response to this prompt - it would be in your best interest to start this assignment early!
Choose two of the following conditions to discuss:
Decubitis ulcers (i.e. bedsores)
Shingles
Second degree burn covering the majority of the thorax
Necrotizing fasciitis
Hyperhidrosis
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Fuzzy Monkey Technologies, Inc., purchased as a long-term
investment $130 million of 8% bonds, dated January 1, on January 1,
2018. Management has the positive intent and ability to hold the
bonds until maturity. For bonds of similar risk and maturity the
market yield was 10%. The price paid for the bonds was $115
million. Interest is received semiannually on June 30 and December
31. Due to changing market conditions, the fair value of the bonds
at December 31, 2018, was $120 million.
Required:
1. to 3. Prepare the relevant journal entries on
the respective dates (record the interest at the effective
rate).
4. At what amount will Fuzzy Monkey report its
investment in the December 31, 2018, balance sheet?
5. How would Fuzzy Monkey's 2018 statement of cash
flows be affected by this investment?
In: Accounting
Quiz 9 STUDY QUESTIONS
1 For each of the following statements, indicate whether the statistical association is likely the result of chance, confounding. bias. or A case-control study showed that a strong association exists between birth order and Down syndrome.
b. A case-control study lound a positive association between self-reported chest radiographs during pregnancy and breast cancer. A randomized clinical trial found that drug A versus placebo did not significantly improve 10-year survival (RR = 0.35; 95% confidence interval, 01455014 A cohort study found no statistical association between smoking and pancreatic cancer (RR = 1: = P value = 0.85). A hospital-based case-control study identified a strong association between oral contraceptives and thromboembolism. Many doctors suspected the association and hospitalized some women who used oral contraceptives for evaluation
2 Match the following methods for minimizing chance, bias, and confounding in an experimental study Chance Bias Confounding a Randomization b. Blind c. Increase sample size
3. Recall the causal criteria presented by Sir Austin Brad- ford Hill in 1965 Discuss these criteria in the context of smoking and lung cancer.
4.Suppose you suspect based on descriptive epidemiol ogy that college students who perform better aca demically are more likely to have an office job and be obese 10 years after graduation. You decide to select 500 graduating seniors randomly and classify them according to grade point average as high versus low (where the cut point is at the median of the GPAs for these students). The resulting 2 x 2 contingency table is as follows: Below is a table GPA High Low Total Obese at 10 Years Yes 60 40 100 No 190 210 400 Total 250 250 500 Apply this data to the six steps of hypothesis.
5. Match the following Predisposing factors Enabling factors Precipitating factors Reinforcing factors a Facilitate manifestation of a disease le housing) Associated with definitive onset of disease (eg. toxin Increase level of susceptibility m a host of age) d. Aggravate presence of disease leg repeated exposure)
6. Compare a direct causal association with an individual causal association. Use specific examples
7. Define and compare the difference between static inference and causal inference. 8. Why might studying a sample be preferred population? A component cause is also called which of the following?
a. Risk factor b. Web of causation c. Epidemiologic triangle
d. Each of the above are component causes 10 Webs of causation play a more useful role when one is trying to describe disease etiology for which type of disease? a. Acute b. Infectious C. Chronic d. Two of the above.
In: Biology
3. A package delivery service adopted a new dispatching system to try to reduce the total mileage required by its truck fleet to make deliveries. The new system would be worth the cost if it reduced the fleet mileage by more than 10% from its current level of 2200 miles per day. The miles required for each of the 66 days under a trial of the new system are recorded in column 1 of the Excel data file named “Package Delivery”. Using the given data and 7% level of significance, please conduct an appropriate test to determine if the new dispatching system is worth its cost. Based on your results, do you think the new system is worth its cost? Show the necessary steps and explain your conclusion
| Miles | Day |
| 2475 | 1 |
| 2433 | 2 |
| 2020 | 3 |
| 1975 | 4 |
| 1759 | 5 |
| 1582 | 6 |
| 1635 | 7 |
| 1492 | 8 |
| 1757 | 9 |
| 1690 | 10 |
| 1834 | 11 |
| 2261 | 12 |
| 1845 | 13 |
| 2122 | 14 |
| 1972 | 15 |
| 2056 | 16 |
| 2072 | 17 |
| 2028 | 18 |
| 2063 | 19 |
| 1795 | 20 |
| 1840 | 21 |
| 1762 | 22 |
| 1856 | 23 |
| 2030 | 24 |
| 1996 | 25 |
| 2153 | 26 |
| 2208 | 27 |
| 2049 | 28 |
| 2186 | 29 |
| 2214 | 30 |
| 1934 | 31 |
| 1959 | 32 |
| 1985 | 33 |
| 2026 | 34 |
| 2425 | 35 |
| 2194 | 36 |
| 2035 | 37 |
| 2190 | 38 |
| 2295 | 39 |
| 2152 | 40 |
| 1770 | 41 |
| 1666 | 42 |
| 1673 | 43 |
| 1804 | 44 |
| 1647 | 45 |
| 1754 | 46 |
| 1713 | 47 |
| 1867 | 48 |
| 2402 | 49 |
| 2030 | 50 |
| 1996 | 51 |
| 2153 | 52 |
| 2208 | 53 |
| 2049 | 54 |
| 2265 | 55 |
| 1863 | 56 |
| 1754 | 57 |
| 1761 | 58 |
| 1899 | 59 |
| 1734 | 60 |
| 1846 | 61 |
| 1803 | 62 |
| 1965 | 63 |
| 2528 | 64 |
| 2137 | 65 |
| 2101 | 66 |
In: Statistics and Probability
Caro Manufacturing has two production departments, Machining and Assembly, and two service departments, Maintenance and Cafeteria. Direct costs for each department and the proportion of service costs used by the various departments for the month of August follow:
| Proportion of Services Used by | |||||||||||
| Department | Direct Costs | Maintenance | Cafeteria | Machining | Assembly | ||||||
| Machining | $ | 96,000 | |||||||||
| Assembly | 70,400 | ||||||||||
| Maintenance | 43,600 | — | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 | ||||||
| Cafeteria | 35,000 | 0.6 | — | 0.2 | 0.2 | ||||||
Assume that both Machining and Assembly work on just two jobs during the month of August: CM-22 and CM-23. Costs are allocated to jobs based on machine-hours in Machining and labor-hours in Assembly. The number of labor- and machine-hours worked in each department are as follows:
| Machining | Assembly | ||||
| Job CM-22: | Machine-hours | 320 | 60 | ||
| Labor-hours | 50 | 20 | |||
| Job CM-23: | Machine-hours | 40 | 50 | ||
| Labor-hours | 30 | 220 | |||
Required:
How much of the service department costs allocated to Machining and
Assembly in the direct method should be allocated to Job CM-22? How
much should be allocated to Job CM-23? (Round "Department
rate" to 2 decimal places.)
In: Accounting
Caro Manufacturing has two production departments, Machining and Assembly, and two service departments, Maintenance and Cafeteria. Direct costs for each department and the proportion of service costs used by the various departments for the month of August follow:
| Proportion of Services Used by | |||||||||||
| Department | Direct Costs | Maintenance | Cafeteria | Machining | Assembly | ||||||
| Machining | $ | 105,000 | |||||||||
| Assembly | 76,400 | ||||||||||
| Maintenance | 47,200 | — | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.2 | ||||||
| Cafeteria | 38,000 | 0.8 | — | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||||||
Assume that both Machining and Assembly work on just two jobs during the month of August: CM-22 and CM-23. Costs are allocated to jobs based on machine-hours in Machining and labor-hours in Assembly. The number of labor- and machine-hours worked in each department are as follows:
| Machining | Assembly | ||||
| Job CM-22: | Machine-hours | 190 | 20 | ||
| Labor-hours | 20 | 60 | |||
| Job CM-23: | Machine-hours | 50 | 50 | ||
| Labor-hours | 40 | 120 | |||
Required:
How much of the service department costs allocated to Machining and
Assembly in the direct method should be allocated to Job CM-22? How
much should be allocated to Job CM-23? (Round "Department
rate" to 2 decimal places.)
In: Accounting