A bus company charges $30 per person for a sightseeing trip if 28 people are in the group. For each additional 2 people, they drop the price $1. How many people will maximize the revenue for the bus company.

At the end of the year, a company offered to buy 4,320 units of a product from X Company for $12.00 each instead of the company's regular price of $17.00 each. The following income statement is for the 69,400 units of the product that X Company has already made and sold to its regular customers:

Sales $1,179,800

Cost of goods sold 595,452

Gross margin $584,348

Selling and administrative costs 183,216

Profit $401,132

For the year, variable cost of goods sold were $464,286, and variable selling and administrative costs were $86,056. The special order product has some unique features that will require additional material costs of $0.75 per unit and the rental of special equipment for $2,000.

1. Profit on the special order would be

2. The marketing manager thinks that if X Company accepts the special order, regular customers will be lost unless the selling price for them is reduced by $0.16. The effect of reducing the selling price will be to decrease firm profits by

At the end of the year, a company offered to buy 4,860 units of a product from X Company for $12.00 each instead of the company's regular price of $19.00 each. The following income statement is for the 60,200 units of the product that X Company has already made and sold to its regular customers:

For the year, variable cost of goods sold were $353,374, and variable selling and administrative costs were $65,016. The special order product has some unique features that will require additional material costs of $0.85 per unit and the rental of special equipment for $3,000.

4. Profit on the special order would be

5. The marketing manager thinks that if X Company accepts the special order, regular customers will be lost unless the selling price for them is reduced by $0.14. The effect of reducing the selling price will be to decrease firm profits by

At the end of the year, a company offered to buy 4,510 units of a product from X Company for $11.00 each instead of the company's regular price of $18.00 each. The following income statement is for the 61,100 units of the product that X Company has already made and sold to its regular customers:

For the year, fixed cost of goods sold were $120,367, and fixed selling and administrative costs were $76,375. The special order product has some unique features that will require additional material costs of $0.70 per unit and the rental of special equipment for $5,000.

4. Profit on the special order would be

5. The marketing manager thinks that if X Company accepts the special order, regular customers will be lost unless the selling price for them is reduced by $0.16. The effect of reducing the selling price will be to decrease firm profits by

A company with annual sales of $22,000,000 is considering changing its payment terms from net 40 to net 30 to encourage customers to pay more promptly. The company forecasts that customers would respond by paying on day 32 rather than day 44 as at present (assume a 360 day year) but would decrease their purchases by $400,000 per year. The company also forecasts that its idle cash balance would decrease by $80,000 and administrative costs would be reduced by $30,000 per year. The company's variable costs average 62% of sales, it is in the 35% marginal tax bracket, and it has an 8% cost of capital.

Part A: Calculate the incremental cash flows from accepting this proposal, and organize your cash flows from part A into a cash flow spreadsheet.

Part B: Calculate the proposal's NPV, IRR, and NAB.

Part C: Should the company shorten its payment terms?

At the end of the year, a company offered to buy 4,650 units of a product from X Company for $11.00 each instead of the company's regular price of $17.00 each. The following income statement is for the 68,900 units of the product that X Company has already made and sold to its regular customers:

For the year, variable cost of goods sold were $457,496, and variable selling and administrative costs were $93,704. The special order product has some unique features that will require additional material costs of $0.89 per unit and the rental of special equipment for $2,500.

4. Profit on the special order would be

5.  The marketing manager thinks that if X Company accepts the special order, regular customers will be lost unless the selling price for them is reduced by $0.11. The effect of reducing the selling price will be to decrease firm profits by

1. At the end of the year, a company offered to buy 4,510 units of a product from X Company for $12.00 each instead of the company's regular price of $17.00 each. The following income statement is for the 62,400 units of the product that X Company has already made and sold to its regular customers:

Sales $1,060,800

Cost of goods sold 504,192

Gross margin $556,608

Selling and administrative costs 156,000

Profit $400,608

For the year, fixed cost of goods sold were $122,304, and fixed selling and administrative costs were $78,000. The special order product has some unique features that will require additional material costs of $0.71 per unit and the rental of special equipment for $2,500. Profit on the special order would be?

2. The marketing manager thinks that if X Company accepts the special order, regular customers will be lost unless the selling price for them is reduced by $0.16. The effect of reducing the selling price will be to decrease firm profits by

The manager of The Cheesecake Factory in Boston reports that on six randomly selected weekdays, the number of customers served was 120, 130, 100, 205, 185, and 220. She believes that the number of customers served on weekdays follows a normal distribution.

Construct the lower bound of the 90% confidence interval for the average number of customers served on weekdays. (Round the sample standard deviation to 2 decimal places, the "t" value to 3 decimal places, and the final answer to 2 decimal places.)

ACCOUNTING COLLEGE LEVEL 1 question

Melissa Young had always been encouraged by her accounting professor to apply her accounting skills as much as possible. When her uncle asked her to prepare his accounting records for a company he owns, called Bob's Repairs Ltd., she readily agreed.

The company has two employees who repair and service all computers used by four large companies in the area.

Following are dated August 31, 2018

1.When the corporation was formed on September 1, 2017, common shares were sold to the sole shareholder, Uncle Bob, for $10,000 cash.

2.Uncle Bob added up all of the invoices the company issued to its customers and the total came to $229,400. All of these were issued on credit.

3.The company received $190,000 cash from customers when they paid their invoices.

4.The company rents a small repair shop for $3,500 per month. The shop was rented for the full year and all rent was paid in cash. In addition, the landlord required the company to pay one month's rent in advance.

5.Salaries to employees totalled $120,000 for the year and were paid in cash.

6.Uncle Bob determined from a review of numerous invoices that the office expenses for the year were $36,400. Of these, all were paid except $4,000 that was still owing.

7.In late August, a new customer approached the company and signed a contract for service to be done to its computers starting in October 2018. The customer paid the company $2,000 in advance to secure the service.

8.Uncle Bob estimated that, given the net income earned by the company this year, income tax  

   expense should be $6,200 but this would not have to be paid for another two months.

9.The company declared and paid $1,000 of dividends to shareholders at the end of the year.

a) There were seven transactions that affected cash. Which of these related to operating activities? What was their total effect? What would Uncle Bob think about the operating cash flow? Which cash flows would be considered financing activities? Did the company need these cash flows? (7 points)

b) The company could not borrow any money from a bank to help start operations. Why do you think this happened? (3 points)