Questions
The financial year for Crystal Catering Services ends on 30 June. After analysing the accounting records...

The financial year for Crystal Catering Services ends on 30 June. After analysing the accounting records and other data for the business of Crystal Catering Services, the following information is made available for the year ended 30 June 2020.

  • Crystal Catering Services sub-lets space in its building of $2,400 (excluding GST) per month. Crystal Catering Services has not received the rent for June 2020.
  • Crystal Catering Services borrowed $15,000 from Metro Bank on 2 February 2020. The principal, plus 5% pa interest, is payable on 15 August. Accrued interest on 30 June has not been recorded.
  • The sales assistant earns $130 per day. She will be paid on 3 July for the 5-day period ending 3 July 2020. Accrued wages for sales assistant on 30 June has not been recorded.
  • On 18 May, Crystal Catering Services received an advance from a customer for services totalling $890 (plus GST). This was recorded in the unearned cleaning revenue. The services were provided on 26 June 2020.
  • Crystal Catering Services purchased a 6-month insurance policy for $1,200 (plus GST) on 1 May 2020. The purchase of this was recorded by debiting Prepaid Insurance.
  • Repairs to Crystal Jone’s, the owner of Crystal Catering Services, private motor vehicle of $620 was debited to the Vehicles expense account.

Required:

Using the information above, make the necessary adjusting entries for Crystal Catering Services for the year ended 30 June 2020.

In: Accounting

Problem 13-12 Pronghorn Music Emporium carries a wide variety of musical instruments, sound reproduction equipment, recorded...

Problem 13-12

Pronghorn Music Emporium carries a wide variety of musical instruments, sound reproduction equipment, recorded music, and sheet music. Pronghorn uses two sales promotion techniques—warranties and premiums—to attract customers.

Musical instruments and sound equipment are sold with a 1-year warranty for replacement of parts and labor. The estimated warranty cost, based on past experience, is 1% of sales.

The premium is offered on the recorded and sheet music. Customers receive a coupon for each dollar spent on recorded music or sheet music. Customers may exchange 200 coupons and $20 for an MP3 player. Pronghorn pays $33 for each player and estimates that 50% of the coupons given to customers will be redeemed.

Pronghorn’s total sales for 2020 were $7,570,000—$5,898,000 from musical instruments and sound reproduction equipment and $1,672,000 from recorded music and sheet music. Replacement parts and labor for warranty work totaled $97,500 during 2020 ($45,000 of the work is related to pre-2020 sales). A total of 6,340 players used in the premium program were purchased during the year and there were 1,126,000 coupons redeemed in 2020.

The balances in the accounts related to warranties and premiums on January 1, 2020, were as shown below.

Premium Inventory $ 37,950
Premium Liability 47,620
Warranty Liability 57,100


Pronghorn Music Emporium is preparing its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. Determine the amounts that will be shown on the 2020 financial statements for the following.

(a) Warranty Expense $

  

(b) Warranty Liability $
(c) Premium Expense $
(d) Premium Inventory $
(e) Premium Liability $

In: Accounting

The condensed financial statements of Oriole Company for the years 2019 and 2020 are presented as...

The condensed financial statements of Oriole Company for the years 2019 and 2020 are presented as follows. (Amounts in thousands.)

ORIOLE COMPANY
Balance Sheets
December 31

2020

2019

Current assets
   Cash and cash equivalents

$330

$360

   Accounts receivable (net)

660

590

   Inventory

600

530

   Prepaid expenses

120

160

     Total current assets

1,710

1,640

Investments

200

200

Property, plant, and equipment

420

380

Intangibles and other assets

530

510

     Total assets

$2,860

$2,730

Current liabilities

$1,090

$980

Long-term liabilities

550

520

Stockholders’ equity—common

1,220

1,230

     Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$2,860

$2,730

ORIOLE COMPANY
Income Statements
For the Years Ended December 31

2020

2019

Sales revenue

$3,940

$3,600

Costs and expenses
   Cost of goods sold

1,145

1,080

   Selling & administrative expenses

2,400

2,330

   Interest expense

25

20

     Total costs and expenses

3,570

3,430

Income before income taxes

370

170

Income tax expense

111

51

Net income

$ 259

$ 119

Compute the following ratios for 2020 and 2019. (Round current ratio and inventory turnover to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.83 and all other answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 1.8 or 12.6%.)

(a) Current ratio.
(b) Inventory turnover. (Inventory on 12/31/18, was $360.)
(c) Profit margin.
(d) Return on assets. (Assets on 12/31/18, were $2,290.)
(e) Return on common stockholders’ equity. (Stockholders’ equity on 12/31/18, was $980.)
(f) Debt to assets ratio.
(g) Times interest earned.

2020

2019

(a) Current ratio :1 :1
(b) Inventory turnover times times
(c) Profit margin % %
(d) Return on assets % %
(e) Return on common stockholders’ equity % %
(f) Debt to assets ratio % %
(g) Times interest earned times times

In: Accounting

The trial balance columns of the worksheet for Crane Company at June 30, 2020, are as...

The trial balance columns of the worksheet for Crane Company at June 30, 2020, are as follows

Crane Company
Worksheet
For the Month Ended June 30, 2020

Trial Balance

Account Titles

Dr.

Cr.

Cash 2,500
Accounts Receivable 2,200
Supplies 1,900
Accounts Payable 1,000
Unearned Service Revenue 380
Owner’s Capital 2,710
Service Revenue 3,100
Salaries and Wages Expense 490
Miscellaneous Expense 100

  

    Total 7,190 7,190

Other data:

1. A physical count reveals $600 of supplies on hand.
2. $170 of the unearned revenue is still unearned at month-end.
3. Accrued salaries are $130.

please help me do an accurate worksheet.

I partiallyy did mine. but isn't adding up but it won't allow me to add because it says its too long.

In: Accounting

The bank portion of the bank reconciliation for Sheridan Company at November 30, 2020, was as...

The bank portion of the bank reconciliation for Sheridan Company at November 30, 2020, was as follows.

Sheridan COMPANY
Bank Reconciliation
November 30, 2020

Cash balance per bank

$14,677.90

Add: Deposits in transit

2,530.20

17,208.10

Less: Outstanding checks

Check Number

Check Amount

3451

$ 2,260.40

3470

720.10

3471

844.50

3472

1,426.80

3474

1,052.50

6,304.30

Adjusted cash balance per bank

$10,903.80


The adjusted cash balance per bank agreed with the cash balance per books at November 30.

The December bank statement showed the following checks and deposits.

Bank Statement

Checks

Deposits

Date

Number

Amount

Date

Amount

12-1 3451 $2,260.40 12-1 $ 2,530.20
12-2 3471 844.50 12-4 1,211.60
12-7 3472 1,426.80 12-8 2,365.10
12-4 3475 1,640.70 12-16 2,672.70
12-8 3476 1,300 12-21 2,945
12-10 3477 2,130 12-26 2,567.30
12-15 3479 3,080 12-29 2,836
12-27 3480 600 12-30

1,025

12-30 3482 475.50 Total

$18,152.90

12-29 3483 1,140
12-31 3485

540.80

Total

$15,438.70


The cash records per books for December showed the following.

Cash Payments Journal

Cash Receipts Journal

Date

Number

Amount

Date

Number

Amount

Date

Amount

12-1 3475 $1,640.70 12-20 3482 $475.50 12-3 $ 1,211.60
12-2 3476 1,300 12-22 3483 1,140 12-7 2,365.10
12-2 3477 2,130 12-23 3484 795.50 12-15 2,672.70
12-4 3478 621.30 12-24 3485

450.80

12-20 2,954
12-8 3479 3,080 12-30 3486

889.50

12-25 2,567.30
12-10 3480 600 Total

$13,930.70

12-28 2,836
12-17 3481 807.40 12-30 1,025
12-31

1,690.40

Total

$17,322.10


The bank statement contained two memoranda:

1. A credit of $2,410 for the collection of Langer Company of an electronic funds transfer.
2. A debit for the printing of additional company checks $87.50.


At December 31, the cash balance per books was $14,295.20, and the cash balance per the bank statement was $19,714.60. The bank did not make any errors, but Langer Company made two errors.

In: Accounting

The total payroll of Crane Company for the month of October, 2020 was $960000, of which...

The total payroll of Crane Company for the month of October, 2020 was $960000, of which $170000 represented amounts paid in excess of $119500 to certain employees. $604000 represented amounts paid to employees in excess of the $7400 maximum subject to unemployment taxes. $170000 of federal income taxes and $17200 of union dues were withheld. The state unemployment tax is 1%, the federal unemployment tax is .8%, and the current F.I.C.A. tax is 7.65% on an employee’s wages to $119500 and 1.45% in excess of $119500. What amount should Crane record as payroll tax expense?

In: Accounting

The trial balance columns of the worksheet for Cullumber Company at June 30, 2020, are as...

The trial balance columns of the worksheet for Cullumber Company at June 30, 2020, are as follows.

Cullumber Company
Worksheet
For the Month Ended June 30, 2020

Trial Balance

Account Titles

Dr.

Cr.

Cash 2,200
Accounts Receivable 2,400
Supplies 1,900
Accounts Payable 1,100
Unearned Service Revenue 370
Owner’s Capital 2,170
Service Revenue 3,700
Salaries and Wages Expense 640
Miscellaneous Expense 200

  

    Total 7,340 7,340


Other data:

1. A physical count reveals $300 of supplies on hand.
2. $200 of the unearned revenue is still unearned at month-end.
3. Accrued salaries are $270.


Complete the worksheet.

CULLUMBER COMPANY
Worksheet

                                                          For the Year Ended June 30, 2020June 30, 2020For the Month Ended June 30, 2020

Account Titles

Trial Balance

Adjustments

Adj. Trial Balance

Income Statement

Balance Sheet

   

Dr

   

Cr.

Dr

Cr.

Dr

Cr.

Dr

Cr.

Dr

Cr.

Cash

2,200

                                     
Accounts Receivable

2,400

     
Supplies

1,900

Accounts Payable

1,100

Unearned Service Revenue

370

Owner's Capital

2,170

Service Revenue

3,700

Salaries and Wages Expense

640

Miscellaneous Expense 200   
    Totals 7,340 7,340
Supplies Expense
Salaries and Wages Payable
    Totals
Net Income
    Totals

In: Accounting

Scenario It is 2020, and General Foryota Company opens a plant in which to build a...

Scenario
It is 2020, and General Foryota Company opens a plant in which to build a new mass-produced hover-craft. This hover-craft will work using E-85 Ethanol, will travel up to 200 mph, and will reduce pollution worldwide at a rate of 10 percent per year. It is likely that when all automobiles in the industrial world have been changed over to hovercrafts, emission of greenhouse gasses may be so reduced that global warming may end and air quality will become completely refreshed.

However, the downside is that during the transition time, GFC's Hover-Vee (only available in red or black), will most likely put all transportation as we know it in major dissaray. Roadways will no longer be necessary, but new methods of controlling traffic will be required. Further, while the old version of cars are still being used, Hover-vee's will cause accidents, parking issues, and most likely class envy and warfare. The sticker price on the first two models will be about four times that of the average SUV (to about $200,000.) Even so, GFC's marketing futurists have let them know that they will be able to pre-sell their first three years of expected production, with a potential waiting list which will take between 15 and 20 years to fill.

The Chief Engineer (CE) of GFC commissions a study on potential liabilities for the Hover-vees. The preliminary result is that Hover-vees will likely kill or maim humans at an increased rate of double to triple over automobile travel because of collisions and crashes at high speeds -- projected annual death rates of 100,000 to 200,000. However, global warming will end, and the environment will flourish.

The U. S. Government gets wind of the plans. Congress begins to discuss the rules on who can own and operate Hover-vees. GFC's stock skyrockets. The Chief Engineer takes the results of the study to the Chief Legal Counsel (CLC), and together they agree to bury the study, going forward with the production plans. The Chief Project Manager (CPM), who has read the study and agreed to bury it, goes ahead and plans out the project for the company, with target dates and production deadlines.

Our class is a team of young lawyers, project managers, engineers, and congressional aides who are all part of the process of helping get this project off the ground. In fact, according to the first letter of your last name, you are the following team:

  • A-G: Attorney on the GFC team
  • H-N: Project Manager on the GFC team
  • 0-S: Engineer on the GFC team
  • T-Z: Congressional Aide

Somebody sent a secret copy of the report to you at your home address. It has no information in it at all, except for the report showing the proof of the increase in accidents and deaths. The report shows, on its face, that the CE, CLC, CPM, and your Congressional Representative have seen copies of this report. On the front there are these words typed in red: They knew — they buried this. Please save the world!

Each of you feel a very loyal tie to your boss and your company/country. You all have mortgages, and families to feed. It is likely if you blow the whistle on this report, you will lose your job and your livelihood. You're not even sure who wrote the study in your envelope or who actually sent it to you.

Upon studying the issue, you determine the source of the message that set you on the trail! The Source is Trace Velvet, a worker on the project that was fired for gross incompetence. As near as you can tell, the firing was deserved. This could be an act of revenge, or a demonstration of said incompetence. But you have no evidence that the information you have received was false. It may well point out a real problem. How does this change your responses?

In: Operations Management

Scenario It is 2020, and General Foryota Company opens a plant in which to build a...

Scenario
It is 2020, and General Foryota Company opens a plant in which to build a new mass-produced hover-craft. This hover-craft will work using E-85 Ethanol, will travel up to 200 mph, and will reduce pollution worldwide at a rate of 10 percent per year. It is likely that when all automobiles in the industrial world have been changed over to hovercrafts, emission of greenhouse gasses may be so reduced that global warming may end and air quality will become completely refreshed.

However, the downside is that during the transition time, GFC's Hover-Vee (only available in red or black), will most likely put all transportation as we know it in major dissaray. Roadways will no longer be necessary, but new methods of controlling traffic will be required. Further, while the old version of cars are still being used, Hover-vee's will cause accidents, parking issues, and most likely class envy and warfare. The sticker price on the first two models will be about four times that of the average SUV (to about $200,000.) Even so, GFC's marketing futurists have let them know that they will be able to pre-sell their first three years of expected production, with a potential waiting list which will take between 15 and 20 years to fill.

The Chief Engineer (CE) of GFC commissions a study on potential liabilities for the Hover-vees. The preliminary result is that Hover-vees will likely kill or maim humans at an increased rate of double to triple over automobile travel because of collisions and crashes at high speeds -- projected annual death rates of 100,000 to 200,000. However, global warming will end, and the environment will flourish.

The U. S. Government gets wind of the plans. Congress begins to discuss the rules on who can own and operate Hover-vees. GFC's stock skyrockets. The Chief Engineer takes the results of the study to the Chief Legal Counsel (CLC), and together they agree to bury the study, going forward with the production plans. The Chief Project Manager (CPM), who has read the study and agreed to bury it, goes ahead and plans out the project for the company, with target dates and production deadlines.

Our class is a team of young lawyers, project managers, engineers, and congressional aides who are all part of the process of helping get this project off the ground. In fact, according to the first letter of your last name, you are the following team:

  • A-G: Attorney on the GFC team
  • H-N: Project Manager on the GFC team
  • 0-S: Engineer on the GFC team
  • T-Z: Congressional Aide

Somebody sent a secret copy of the report to you at your home address. It has no information in it at all, except for the report showing the proof of the increase in accidents and deaths. The report shows, on its face, that the CE, CLC, CPM, and your Congressional Representative have seen copies of this report. On the front there are these words typed in red: They knew — they buried this. Please save the world!

Each of you feel a very loyal tie to your boss and your company/country. You all have mortgages, and families to feed. It is likely if you blow the whistle on this report, you will lose your job and your livelihood. You're not even sure who wrote the study in your envelope or who actually sent it to you.

Address all of the following:

  • Utilizing your profession's code of ethics, what would be your first step?
  • Who would you talk to first?
  • Would you go to the press?
  • Would you go to your boss?
  • Should you do anything at all?

In: Operations Management

On January 1, 2020, the balance in Todd Co's "Prepaid Insurance" account was $3,600. At the...

On January 1, 2020, the balance in Todd Co's "Prepaid Insurance" account was $3,600. At the December 31 year end, the balance was $1,200. In Todd's Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 12/31/2020, the net $2,400 net decrease will be
A Subtracted from Net Income in determining net cash provided by operating activities
B Reported as a cash inflow from financing activities
C Reported as a cash outflow from financing activities
D Added to Net Income in determining net cash provided by operating activities

In: Accounting