Questions
Although a company is run on the will of majority shareholders, it does not mean that...

Although a company is run on the will of majority shareholders, it does not mean that majority shareholders can pass resolutions at their own whims and fancies. The law will step in to protect minority shareholders where their rights and interests are affected. Nevertheless, the uppermost question is whether the current laws governing minority shareholder protection in Malaysia are adequate. Equally imperative is also whether minority shareholders play an active role in keeping a check on the way a company is being run i.e. shareholder activism. Discuss and critically examine the above statement. Include in your discussion, the legal position in the United Kingdom, Australia, Singapore, Canada or New Zealand. The comparison should indicate that the country has adopted a more comprehensive approach in protecting minority shareholders. Please provide citations/references.

In: Finance

Write a short essay (minimum 400 words) defining and explaining a key concept in ACCOUNTING MAJOR...

Write a short essay (minimum 400 words) defining and explaining a key concept in ACCOUNTING MAJOR

In your explanation, you should:

  • Quote two different definitions of the term from different sources, and comment on how it is defined, highlighting the key concepts involved.
  • Explain the different aspects or types of this concept and/or how the term is related to other concepts.
  • Explain the significance of the term for your major.
  • Use the term to describe an example from your own experience or from the local context.

Your Definition Submission should:

  • be written in clear, accurate academic English.
  • contain clear in-text citations of your sources in APA style.
  • list 3 reliable sources
  • include a clear references list in APA style at the end of your paper.

In: Accounting

When one thinks of the normal distribution, the first thing that comes to mind is the...

When one thinks of the normal distribution, the first thing that comes to mind is the bell curve and grades. While this is one example of a normal curve that is widely recognized, it is not the only one. Come up with a unique normal distribution from literature that your classmates have not posted about already. Explain your normal curve with items such as the mean and standard deviation. What do the areas in the intervals µ - σ to µ + σ, µ - 2σ to µ + 2σ and µ - 3σ to µ + 3σ represent as far as areas under the normal curve? With the mean and standard deviation, calculate what the actual intervals are for your normal curve. Please include any citations regarding where you obtained the data for your curve.

In: Statistics and Probability

Final Paper – Interpersonal Communication, Managing Conflict, and Listening We have conflict all around us. Refer...

Final Paper – Interpersonal Communication, Managing Conflict, and Listening

We have conflict all around us. Refer to the concepts in Looking Out Looking In (LOLI) and Becoming a Critical Thinker (BCT).  For this assignment, you will select a social issue and write a 3-4 page paper in APA format (not including your title or references page) with a focus on Interpersonal Communication, Managing Conflict, and Listening.  Additionally, you will provide a minimum of five references to be used as paraphrased text (not quotes) to support your points in your paper (include in-text citations and references for each source).  Be sure to evaluate the quality of the source as per the guidelines provided in the Week 3 assignment.

Through your research, did your position on the selected social issue change?

In: Accounting

Body fat has a negative connotation in our society, but fat is actually essential for the...

  1. Body fat has a negative connotation in our society, but fat is actually essential for the proper functioning of the body. Don’t forget your citations. (5pts)

    1. Why do our bodies need fat?

    2. What happens if a person does not have enough body fat?

    3. Is the Body Mass Index (BMI) a good indicator of health, why or why not?

  2. What causes overweight and obesity? (5pts)

    1. Is a function of behavior only (overeating, lack of exercise, etc.) or are biological factors also a cause? (citation expected)

    2. Do you think it is healthy, or even possible, for all people to attain and maintain a thin body according to current societal standards? (no citation expected).

    3. What do you think our societal standards should be? (no citation expected).

In: Biology

Select one of the following questions to answer: 1. Communication. Consider this statement: Leadership is communication....

Select one of the following questions to answer:

1. Communication. Consider this statement: Leadership is communication. Evaluate this statement, and offer an argument to support it or to refute it.

4. Situational leadership. Consider this statement: Participative leadership involves sharing leadership. Evaluate this statement, and offer an argument to support it or to refute it.

5. LMX. How can the new supervisor in a unit use LMX principles to build power and support quickly? What practical steps should the new supervisor take?

Write correctly, and then formalize your writing by patiently rereading it for efficiency and precision. The minimum length for the main commentary is 250 words. Include in-text citations and a complete reference section at the end of the commentary. Cite at least two peer-reviewed, scholarly sources in correct APA style.

In: Operations Management

Psychological principles are theories and beliefs about major areas of our lives, like cognitions, intelligence, social...

Psychological principles are theories and beliefs about major areas of our lives, like cognitions, intelligence, social groups, habit, behavior, and many others. Let’s explore how we identify and utilize psychological principles in daily life. In a 2 page paper, please analyze the following:

How do psychological principles affect the study of the behavior of individuals and groups?

What are the parameters of behavioral deviance and its various therapies?

How do psychological principles affect the study of individual differences?

Last, explain the role of psychology in such areas as industry, complex organizations, law, and education.

This paper should be 2-3 pages in length and use APA formatting (cover page, paper body formatting, citations, and references:

In: Psychology

Inverness Steel Corporation is a producer of flat-rolled carbon, stainless and electrical steels, and tubular products....

Inverness Steel Corporation is a producer of flat-rolled carbon, stainless and electrical steels, and tubular products. The company's income statement for the 2018 fiscal year reported the following information ($ in millions):

Sales $ 7,100
Cost of goods sold 6,100


The company's balance sheets for 2018 and 2017 included the following information ($ in millions):

2018 2017
Current assets:
Accounts receivable, net $ 722 $ 622
Inventories 940 854


The statement of cash flows reported bad debt expense for 2018 of $6 million. The summary of significant accounting policies included the following notes ($ in millions):

Accounts Receivable (in part)
The allowance for uncollectible accounts was $8 and $5 at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. All sales are on credit.

Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. The cost of the majority of inventories is measured using the last in, first out (LIFO) method. Other inventories are measured principally at average cost and consist mostly of foreign inventories and certain raw materials. If the entire inventory had been valued on an average cost basis, inventory would have been higher by $570 and $420 at the end of 2018 and 2017, respectively.
During 2018, 2017, and 2016, liquidation of LIFO layers generated income of $9, $10, and $28, respectively.

Required:
1. Determine the amount of accounts receivable Inverness wrote off during 2018. (Enter your answer in millions.)
2. Calculate the amount of cash collected from customers during 2018. (Enter your answer in millions.)
3. Calculate what cost of goods sold would have been for 2018 if the company had used average cost to value its entire inventory. (Enter your answer in millions.)
4. Calculate the receivables turnover ratio, the inventory turnover ratio, and the gross profit ratio for 2018. (Round "Receivables turnover ratio" and "Inventory turnover ratio" answers to 2 decimal places. Round "Gross profit ratio" answer to nearest percent (i.e., 0.123 needs to be entered as 12%).)

1. Accounts receivable written off million
2. Cash collections million
3. Cost of goods sold million
4a. Receivables turnover ratio times
4b. Inventory turnover ratio times
4c. Gross profit ratio %

In: Accounting

Arlington Corporation's financial statements (dollars and shares are in millions) are provided here. Balance Sheets as...

Arlington Corporation's financial statements (dollars and shares are in millions) are provided here.

Balance Sheets as of December 31
2018 2017
Assets
Cash and equivalents $  13,000 $  12,000
Accounts receivable 30,000 25,000
Inventories 27,115 24,000
  Total current assets $ 70,115 $ 61,000
Net plant and equipment 52,000 48,000
Total assets $122,115 $109,000
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable $ 10,400 $  9,000
Accruals 8,000 7,000
Notes payable 6,900 5,450
  Total current liabilities $ 25,300 $ 21,450
Long-term bonds 10,000 10,000
  Total liabilities $ 35,300 $ 31,450
Common stock (4,000 shares) 60,000 60,000
Retained earnings 26,815 17,550
  Common equity $ 86,815 $ 77,550
Total liabilities and equity $122,115 $109,000
Income Statement for Year Ending December 31, 2018
Sales $242,000
Operating costs excluding depreciation and amortization 190,000
EBITDA $ 52,000
Depreciation & amortization 7,000
EBIT $ 45,000
Interest 7,450
EBT $ 37,550
Taxes (40%) 15,020
Net income $ 22,530
Dividends paid 13,265

Enter your answers in millions. For example, an answer of $25,000,000,000 should be entered as 25,000. Round your answers to the nearest whole number, if necessary.

  1. What was net operating working capital for 2017 and 2018? Assume that all cash is excess cash; i.e., this cash is not needed for operating purposes.
    2017 $    million
    2018 $    million

  2. What was Arlington's 2018 free cash flow?

    $    million
  3. Construct Arlington's 2018 statement of stockholders' equity.
    Statement of Stockholders' Equity, 2018
    Common Stock Retained
    Earnings
    Total Stockholders'
    Equity
    Shares Amount
    Balances, 12/31/17   million $    million $    million $    million
    2018 Net Income   million
    Cash Dividends   million
    Addition to retained earnings   million
    Balances, 12/31/18   million $    million $    million $    million
  4. What was Arlington's 2018 EVA? Assume that its after-tax cost of capital is 10%. Round your answer to two decimal places.

    $    million

  5. What was Arlington's MVA at year-end 2018? Assume that its stock price at December 31, 2018 was $25. Round your answer to two decimal places.

    $    million

In: Finance

Arlington Corporation's financial statements (dollars and shares are in millions) are provided here. Balance Sheets as...

Arlington Corporation's financial statements (dollars and shares are in millions) are provided here.

Balance Sheets as of December 31
2018 2017
Assets
Cash and equivalents $  15,000 $  11,000
Accounts receivable 30,000 25,000
Inventories 28,295 23,000
  Total current assets $ 73,295 $ 59,000
Net plant and equipment 47,000 46,000
Total assets $120,295 $105,000
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable $ 10,800 $  9,500
Accruals 7,000 5,000
Notes payable 6,000 5,150
  Total current liabilities $ 23,800 $ 19,650
Long-term bonds 15,000 15,000
  Total liabilities $ 38,800 $ 34,650
Common stock (4,000 shares) 50,000 50,000
Retained earnings 31,495 20,350
  Common equity $ 81,495 $ 70,350
Total liabilities and equity $120,295 $105,000
Income Statement for Year Ending December 31, 2018
Sales $206,000
Operating costs excluding depreciation and amortization 160,000
EBITDA $ 46,000
Depreciation & amortization 6,000
EBIT $ 40,000
Interest 2,750
EBT $ 37,250
Taxes (40%) 14,900
Net income $ 22,350
Dividends paid 11,205

Enter your answers in millions. For example, an answer of $25,000,000,000 should be entered as 25,000. Round your answers to the nearest whole number, if necessary.

  1. What was net operating working capital for 2017 and 2018? Assume that all cash is excess cash; i.e., this cash is not needed for operating purposes.
    2017 $    million
    2018 $    million

  2. What was Arlington's 2018 free cash flow?

    $    million
  3. Construct Arlington's 2018 statement of stockholders' equity.
    Statement of Stockholders' Equity, 2018
    Common Stock Retained
    Earnings
    Total Stockholders'
    Equity
    Shares Amount
    Balances, 12/31/17   million $    million $    million $    million
    2018 Net Income   million
    Cash Dividends   million
    Addition to retained earnings   million
    Balances, 12/31/18   million $    million $    million $    million
  4. What was Arlington's 2018 EVA? Assume that its after-tax cost of capital is 10%. Round your answer to two decimal places.

    $    million

  5. What was Arlington's MVA at year-end 2018? Assume that its stock price at December 31, 2018 was $25. Round your answer to two decimal places.

    $    million

In: Accounting