Questions
Farmer Inc. began business on January 1, 2019. Its pretax financial income for the first 2 years was as follows:

Farmer Inc. began business on January 1, 2019. Its pretax financial income for the first 2 years was as follows:

                              2019                                  $340,000

                              2020                                    760,000

The following items caused the only differences between pretax financial income and taxable income.

1.    In 2019, the company collected $420,000 of rent; of this amount, $140,000 was earned in 2019; the other $280,000 will be earned equally over the 2020–2021 periods. The full $420,000 was included in taxable income in 2019.

2.    The company pays $20,000 a year for life insurance on officers.

3.    In 2020, the company terminated a top executive and agreed to $90,000 of severance pay. The amount will be paid $30,000 per year for 2020–2022. The 2020 payment was made. The $90,000 was expensed in 2020 for financial reporting purposes. For tax purposes, the severance pay is deductible as it is paid.

4. The company purchased a large asset in 2019 for $60,000. The depreciation will be computed using a five-year life. For tax purposes, the company will be able to deduct half of the cost in 2019 and in 2020.

The enacted tax rates existing on December 31, 2019, are:

               2019                     30%                                      2021                     40%

               2020                     35%                                      2022                     40%

Instructions:

(a)      Determine taxable income for2019 and 2020.

(b)      Determine the deferred income taxes at the end of 2019, and prepare the journal entry to record income taxes for 2019.

(c)      Prepare a schedule of future taxable and (deductible) amounts at the end of2020.

(d)      Prepare a schedule of the deferred tax (asset) and liability at the end of2020.

(e) Compute the net deferred tax expense (benefit) for2020.

(f)       Prepare the journal entry to record income taxes for 2020.

In: Accounting

When calculating the NCI share of equity the step approach is used. Demonstrate the step approach,...

When calculating the NCI share of equity the step approach is used. Demonstrate the step approach, explaining in detail each journal entry, using the following information:

Time Ltd acquired 90% of Out Ltd for $252,000 cash on 1 July 2018. At that date the equity of Out included the following:

       Share Capital          $200 000

       Retained Earnings              80 000

                                   280 000

On 30 June 2020, Out Ltd provided the following information:

Profit after tax               $ 40 000

Retained earnings (1/7/19)       100 000

Dividend paid                    10 000

In: Accounting

A local college enters into an agreement with a Bookstore, which will distribute that college press...

A local college enters into an agreement with a Bookstore, which will distribute that college press books. According to the contract, The bookstore has the right to return any unsold books no later than 24 weeks after sale.

On February 1, 2020, The Press (The college) sold on credit 300 books for $150 each to that Bookstore. The cost of each book is $70. The Press estimates that 50 of the books sold to the bookstore will be returned. On June 4, 35 books were returned.

Required:

As The Press's accountant, write the journal entries to record the sale, the return of 35 books and the expiry of the right of return

In: Accounting

Listed below are yearly forecasts of “free cash flow” (operating cash flow plus investment-related cash flow)...

Listed below are yearly forecasts of “free cash flow” (operating cash flow plus investment-related cash flow) for Tomkat LLC.

Year Cash Flow

2020 -$2.8 million.

2021 -$2.0 million.

2022 -$1.2 million.

2023 -$0.2 million.

2024 $0.9 million.

2025 $2.2 million.

After year 2025, cash flows are anticipated to grow by 3% per year, in perpetuity. For simplicity, assume all that cash flows occur at the end of each year. Assume a discount rate of 8% per year.

What is the value of Tomkat LLC as of the end of 2019?

In: Finance

AFN equation Broussard Skateboard's sales are expected to increase by 25% from $7.2 million in 2019...

AFN equation

Broussard Skateboard's sales are expected to increase by 25% from $7.2 million in 2019 to $9.00 million in 2020. Its assets totaled $5 million at the end of 2019. Broussard is already at full capacity, so its assets must grow at the same rate as projected sales. At the end of 2019, current liabilities were $1.4 million, consisting of $450,000 of accounts payable, $500,000 of notes payable, and $450,000 of accruals. The after-tax profit margin is forecasted to be 3%, and the forecasted payout ratio is 55%. Use the AFN equation to forecast Broussard's additional funds needed for the coming year in $

In: Finance

We would like to build an Excel model addressing the following situation: Kristy will open an...

We would like to build an Excel model addressing the following situation:

Kristy will open an investment account on September 1, 2020 at a bank. She plans on saving and depositing $300 into the account at the end of each month with first deposit on September 30, 2020. The account will earn 6 percent interest compounded monthly (i.e. she earns 6%/12=0.5% interest on deposits with the bank on any given month). Kristy is curious about how much would accumulate in her investment account after 20 years.

To help her with her financial planning you will prepare three graphs using the data table feature in Microsoft Excel:

  1. A graph showing how much would accumulate in the bank account after 1, 3, 5, 10, 20 (actual), or 30 years. Label the x-axis as time and y-axis of the graph as dollar amount accumulated in the bank account.
  2. A graph showing how much would accumulate in the bank account if annual interest rate were 4%, 6% (the actual), 8%, 10%, and 12% hypothetically. Label the x-axis of the graph as the interest rate and the y-axis as dollar amount accumulated in the bank account.
  3. A graph showing how much would accumulate in the bank account if deposits were to be $100, $200, $300 (actual), or $500 hypothetically.  Label the x-axis of the graph as the monthly deposit amount and the y-axis as dollar amount accumulated in the bank account.  

In: Finance

Simnet Solutions Inc. manufactures and sells cell phones. For the 2020 business plan, the company estimated...

Simnet Solutions Inc. manufactures and sells cell phones. For the 2020 business plan, the company estimated the following:

Selling Price per Unit   $750
Variable Cost per Unit   $450
Annual Fixed Cost   $180,000
Net Income After Tax   $360,000
Tax Rate   25%
The January financial statements reported that sales were not meeting expectations. For the first 3 months of the year, only 400 units had been sold at the established price. With variable cost staying as planned, it was clear that 2020 after tax projection would not be reached unless some action was taken. A management committee presented the following mutually exclusive alternatives to the president.
Reduce the selling price by $60. The sales team forecast that with a significantly reduced selling price 3,000 units can be sold in the remainder of the year. Total fixed and variable unit cost will stay as budgeted.
Lower variable cost per unit by $20 through the use of less expensive direct materials. The selling price will also be reduced by $40, and sales of 2,800 units are expected for the remainder of the year.
Cut fixed costs by $20,000 and lower the selling price by 5%. Variable cost per unit will be unchanged and sales of 2,500 units are expected for the remainder of the year.
PROBLEM 3 INSTRUCTIONS
Under the current production, policy determines the number of units that the company must sell to:
break-even
achieve its desired operating income
Determine which alternative the company should select to achieve its desired operating income.

In: Accounting

Company X has the following information: Inventory at end-of-year prices of $1,300,000 (2018 – base year),...

Company X has the following information:

Inventory at end-of-year prices of $1,300,000 (2018 – base year), $1,450,000 (2019), and $1,350,000 (2020)

The price index is 105 in 2019 and 107 in 2020

Use the dollar-value LIFO method to calculate ending inventory for 2019 and 2020.

In: Accounting

whargo company purchased a valuable technology patent on January 1, 2020 for $425,000. The patent has...

whargo company purchased a valuable technology patent on January 1, 2020 for $425,000. The patent has a useful life of 21 years and legal life of 17 years. Journalize:

(a) the purchese of the parent for cash on January 1, 2020

(b) Amortization of the patent on december 31, 2020

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2020, the merchandise inventory of Ivanhoe, Inc. was $1700000. During 2020 Ivanhoe purchased...

On January 1, 2020, the merchandise inventory of Ivanhoe, Inc. was $1700000. During 2020 Ivanhoe purchased $3398000 of merchandise and recorded sales of $4200000. The gross profit rate on these sales was 20%. What is the merchandise inventory of Ivanhoe at December 31,

2020? $1738000. $3360000. $840000. $802000.

In: Accounting