We work for Cola Company and there have been some discussions on which pressure setting is best for filling out bottles. If we overfill the bottles then we are spending money we do not need to. If we are under filling the bottles we run the risk of dissatisfaction of the customers. If we can fill the bottles using a higher psi we can run the line faster and thus increase our production. Our current fill pressure is 25psi. Management wants to know if there is a different variation from the standard between the two pressure settings.
ml (25psi volume): 1007.2, 1008.4, 1010.2, 1011.2, 1008.0, 1009.0, 1011.4, 1013.4, 1010.6, 1010.9
ml (30psi volume): 1001.2, 1003.1, 1003.6, 1001.4, 1002.7, 1004.3, 1002.6, 1005.0, 1003.7, 1004.4
Sample size of first set =
Sample size of second set =
Sample mean of first set =
Sample mean of second set =
Sample standard deviation of the first set =
Sample standard deviation of the second set =
Estimate of variance =
Confidence Coefficient =
Alpha =
Calculated Degrees of Freedom =
Calculated Test Statistic =
What can you conclude by observing your confidence limits? (No difference or there is a difference?) =
In: Math
Find the final amount in the following retirement account, in which the rate of return on the account and the regular contribution change over time. $1000 per quarter invested at 5.6%, compounded quarterly, for 10 years; then $1700 per quarter invested at 6.7%, compounded quarterly, for 15 years.
Find the final amount in the account. $
In: Finance
You have been hired by the McClosky Corporation and they manufacture industrial dye. The company is preparing its 20X9 master budget and has presented you with the following information:
Assets
Cash $ 6,080
Accounts Receivable 29,500
Raw Materials Inventory 1,000
Finished Goods Inventory 3,200
Prepaid Insurance 1,800
Building $ 350,000
Accum Depreciation (25,000) 325,000
Total Assets $ 366,580
Liabilities and Equity
Notes Payable $ 25,000
Accounts Payable 2,650
Dividends Payable 12,000
Total Liabilities $ 39,650
Common Stock $ 200,000
Paid-In Capital 40,000
Retained Earnings 86,930 326,930
Total Liabilities and
Stockholders’ Equity $ 366,580
Other Information that is being provided to you:
January 9,000
February 11,000
March 16,000
April 14,000
May 13,000
June 12,000
Each gallon of dye sells for $ 15
1.4 gallons of direct material (some evaporation takes place during processing) X $.90 per gallon $ 1.26
0.5 direct labor X $ 8 per hour 4.00
Salaries $ 110,000
Utilities 15,000
Insurance 1,800
Depreciation-factory 23,200
Fixed overhead is incurred evenly throughout the year.
Please note: You will be preparing a master budget for the first of 20X9 and the supporting schedules listed below:
Milestone 3:
In: Accounting
Inventory
Miller Corp. sells chairs. Miller reported the following information (all transactions are on account) for the quarter ending March 31, 2013:
Purchases Sales
Units Unit Cost Units Selling Price/Unit
Jan. 1 Beginning inventory 112 $72
13 Purchase 76 $71
29 Sale 121 $99
Feb. 3 Purchase 56 $69
16 Purchase 102 $65
Mar. 21 Sale 67 $98
Required:
In requirements 1-3, Miller uses a periodic inventory system.
1. Calculate the cost of ending inventory, cost of goods sold, gross profit, and gross profit percentage for the quarter ending March 31, 2013, assuming the FIFO inventory costing method is used.
2. Would Miller’s gross profit increase or decrease if it uses the weighted-average cost method instead of FIFO? You simply need to explain the direction of the change in gross profit. No calculations are required.
3. Miller reports its ending inventory at the Lower of Cost and Net Realizable Value (LCNRV); the net realizable value of chairs declined to $66 per unit on March 31, 2013. Prepare journal entries for March 31, 2013, assuming the FIFO inventory costing method is used. If no journal entry is required, indicate “no entry required” and briefly explain the reason.
In requirements 4, Miller uses a perpetual inventory system.
4. Prepare journal entries to record the sale on January 29, assuming the FIFO inventory costing method is used.
In: Accounting
Trial balance
|
Prepare a Profit & Loss statement
This is now the end of financial year 2020. You are required to compile the financial data for the last three months to prepare a Statement of Financial Performance in Excel or Word. Please provide your opinion about the Profit and Loss Statement for the last Quarter. Above is the data for the last quarter.
In: Accounting
The Mullins Company finished their sales projections for the coming year. The company produces one product. Part of next year's sales projections are as follows.
Projected Sales in Units
| July | 150,000 |
| August | 170,000 |
| September | 164,000 |
| October | 180,000 |
| November | 205,000 |
The budget committee has also completed the following information on inventories.
Raw Materials
Ending Balance, June, 25,000 lbs
Desired ending levels (monthly 5% of next month's production needs)
Work-In-Progress
None
Finished Goods Inventory
Ending Balance, June, 14,000 units
Desired ending levels: 15% of next month's sales
The Engineering Department has developed the following standards upon which the production budgets will be developed.
| Item | Standard |
|---|---|
| Material usage | 4 pounds per unit |
| Material price per pound | $1.80 per pound |
| Labor usage | 0.4 hours per unit |
| Labor rate | $35 per hour |
| Machine hours | 3 machine hours per unit |
The Mullins Company uses a modified allocation method for allocating overhead costs. The rates that will be used in the coming year are as follows.
| Overhead Item | Allocation Rate |
|---|---|
| Utilities | $0.60 per machine hour |
| Inspection | $11 per unit produced |
| Factory supplies | $3 per unit produced |
| Depreciation | $40,000 per month |
| Supervision | $15,000 per month |
Prepare the following production budgets for July, August, and September for the Mullins Company.
In: Accounting


Cells with non-gray backgrounds are protected and cannot be edited.
An astensk (*) will appear to the night of an incorrect entry. Only final inventory cost-Column K - will be graded.
Based on the above data, inventory will be higher using the first in first out method.
EX 6-5 Perpetual inventory using LIFO
Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for prepaid cell phones for December are as follow:
a. Assuming that the perpetual inventory system is used, costing by the LIFO method, determine the cost of goods sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 4.
b. Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the inventory to be higher or lower using the first-in, first-out method?
In: Accounting
Ingles Corporation is a manufacturer of tables. The table tops are manufactured by Ingles, but the table legs are purchased from an outside supplier. The Assembly Department takes a manufactured table top and attaches the four purchased table legs. It takes 16 minutes of labor to assemble a table. The company follows a policy of producing enough tables to ensure that 40 percent of next month’s sales are in the current month’s finished goods inventory. Ingles also purchases sufficient materials to ensure that the current month’s ending materials inventory is 60 percent of the following month’s direct materials required for production. Ingle’s sales budget in units for the next quarter is as follows:
The cost of each table leg is $10
The tables to be produced in September are 2,100 (the same as the units sold for that month)
July........................................................................................................ 2,450
August.................................................................................................. 2,900
September............................................................................................. 2,100
Ingle’s ending inventories in units for July 31 are as follows:
Finished goods...................................................................................... 1,900
Materials (legs)...................................................................................... 4,000
Requirements:
Prepare Ingle’s production budget for tables in August.
Prepare Ingle’s August direct materials purchases budget for table legs.
How many employees will be required for the Assembly Department in August?Fractional employees are acceptable since employees can be hired on a part-time basis.Assume a 40-hour week and a 4-week month.
In: Accounting
|
Sweeten Company had no jobs in progress at the beginning of March and no beginning inventories. It started only two jobs during March—Job P and Job Q. Job P was completed and sold by the end of the March and Job Q was incomplete at the end of the March. The company uses a plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. The following additional information is available for the company as a whole and for Jobs P and Q (all data and questions relate to the month of March): |
| Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead | $ | 10,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Estimated variable manufacturing overhead per direct labor-hour | $ | 1.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Estimated total direct labor-hours to be worked | 2,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total actual manufacturing overhead costs incurred | $ | 12,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1. | What is the company’s predetermined overhead rate? |
Record the purchases of raw materials on account.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Record the issuance of direct materials for use in production.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Record entry to direct labor costs added to production.
Record entry to transfer costs from Work in Process to Finished Goods.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In: Accounting
Problem 8-27 Completing a Master Budget [LO8-2, LO8-4, LO8-7, LO8-8, LO8-9, LO8-10]
| The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor of consumer goods: |
| Current assets as of March 31: | ||
| Cash | $ | 8,000 |
| Accounts receivable | $ | 20,000 |
| Inventory | $ | 36,000 |
| Building and equipment, net | $ | 120,000 |
| Accounts payable | $ | 21,750 |
| Capital stock | $ | 150,000 |
| Retained earnings | $ | 12,250 |
| a. | The gross margin is 25% of sales. |
| b. | Actual and budgeted sales data: |
| March (actual) | $50,000 |
| April | $60,000 |
| May | $72,000 |
| June | $90,000 |
| July | $48,000 |
| c. |
Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales. |
| d. | Each month’s ending inventory should equal 80% of the following month’s budgeted cost of goods sold. |
| e. |
One-half of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at March 31 are the result of March purchases of inventory. |
| f. |
Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 12% of sales; rent, $2,500 per month; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6% of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $900 per month (includes depreciation on new assets). |
| g. | Equipment costing $1,500 will be purchased for cash in April. |
| h. |
Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of at least $4,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loan balance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter. |
| Required: | |
| Using the data above: | |
| 1. | Complete the following schedule. |
| 2. |
Complete the following: |
| Budgeted cost of goods sold for April = $60,000 sales × 75% = $45,000. | |
| Add desired ending inventory for April = $54,000 × 80% = $43,200. | |
| 3. |
Complete the following cash budget: (Borrow and repay in increments of $1,000. Cash deficiency, repayments and interest should be indicated by a minus sign.) |
| 4. |
Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ended June 30. |
| 5. | Prepare a balance sheet as of June 30. |
References
eBook & Resources
In: Accounting