Maglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing.
Management has asked you to investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1,296,000 based on production of 360,000 handheld consoles and 94,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows.
| Handheld | Home | Total | |||||||
| Direct labor | $ | 1,238,000 | $ | 382,000 | $ | 1,620,000 | |||
| Materials | 730,000 | 684,000 | 1,414,000 | ||||||
Management has determined that overhead costs are caused by three cost drivers. These drivers and their costs for last year are as follows.
| Activity Level | ||||||
| Cost Driver | Costs Assigned | Handheld | Home | Total | ||
| Number of production runs | $ | 550,000 | 45 | 5 | 50 | |
| Quality tests performed | 551,000 | 13 | 16 | 29 | ||
| Shipping orders processed | 195,000 | 110 | 40 | 150 | ||
| Total overhead | $ | 1,296,000 | ||||
Required:
a. How much overhead will be assigned to each product if these three cost drivers are used to allocate overhead? What is the total cost per unit produced for each product?
b. How much overhead will be assigned to each product if direct labor cost is used to allocate overhead? What is the total cost per unit produced for each product?
In: Accounting
Maglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing.
Management has asked you to investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1,096,000 based on production of 360,000 handheld consoles and 117,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows.
| Handheld | Home | Total | |||||||
| Direct labor | $ | 971,000 | $ | 399,000 | $ | 1,370,000 | |||
| Materials | 750,000 | 701,000 | 1,451,000 | ||||||
Management has determined that overhead costs are caused by three cost drivers. These drivers and their costs for last year are as follows.
| Activity Level | ||||||
| Cost Driver | Costs Assigned | Handheld | Home | Total | ||
| Number of production runs | $ | 500,000 | 45 | 5 | 50 | |
| Quality tests performed | 442,000 | 10 | 16 | 26 | ||
| Shipping orders processed | 154,000 | 100 | 40 | 140 | ||
| Total overhead | $ | 1,096,000 | ||||
Required:
a. How much overhead will be assigned to each product if these three cost drivers are used to allocate overhead? What is the total cost per unit produced for each product?
b. How much overhead will be assigned to each product if direct labor cost is used to allocate overhead? What is the total cost per unit produced for each product?
In: Accounting
Maglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing.
Management has asked you to investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1,222,000 based on production of 340,000 handheld consoles and 89,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows.
| Handheld | Home | Total | |||||||
| Direct labor | $ | 1,113,500 | $ | 414,000 | $ | 1,527,500 | |||
| Materials | 740,000 | 673,000 | 1,413,000 | ||||||
Management has determined that overhead costs are caused by three cost drivers. These drivers and their costs for last year are as follows.
| Activity Level | ||||||
| Cost Driver | Costs Assigned | Handheld | Home | Total | ||
| Number of production runs | $ | 440,000 | 30 | 10 | 40 | |
| Quality tests performed | 561,000 | 13 | 20 | 33 | ||
| Shipping orders processed | 221,000 | 120 | 50 | 170 | ||
| Total overhead | $ | 1,222,000 | ||||
Required:
a. How much overhead will be assigned to each product if these three cost drivers are used to allocate overhead? What is the total cost per unit produced for each product?
b. How much overhead will be assigned to each product if direct labor cost is used to allocate overhead? What is the total cost per unit produced for each product?
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
In the rainy season, the amazon flows fast and runs deep. In one location, the river is 23m deep and moves at a speed of 4.0m/s toward the east. The earth's 50uT magnetic field is parallel to the ground and directed northward. If the bottom of the river is at 0V, what is the potential (magnitude and sign) at the surface?
In: Physics
Upriver Parts manufactures two products, V-1 and V-2, at its
River Plant. Selected data for an average month for the two
products follow.
| V-1 | V-2 | |||||
| Units produced | 10,000 | 1,000 | ||||
| Direct materials cost per unit | $ | 2 | $ | 4 | ||
| Machine hours per unit | 1 | 2 | ||||
| Production runs per month | 80 | 40 | ||||
Production at the plant is automated and any labor cost is included
in overhead. Data on manufacturing overhead at the plant
follow.
| Machine depreciation | $ | 39,000 | |
| Setup labor | 19,200 | ||
| Material handling | 14,640 | ||
| Total | $ | 72,840 | |
Required:
a. Compute the unit costs for the two products
V-1 and V-2 using the current costing system at Upriver (using
machine hours as the allocation basis). (Do not round
intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal
places.)
b. Compute the unit costs for the two products V-1
and V-2 using the proposed ABC system at Upriver. (Do not
round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal
places.)
In: Accounting
Use the following dataset and assume all assumptions are met
Provide all R code needed to conduct the tests
Bat house color and species
Lasiurus in brown: 45, 49, 53, 54, 46, 51, 50, 48, 52, 50
Myotis in brown: 40, 38, 35, 39, 39, 44, 42, 48, 41, 40
Lasiurus in tan: 53, 49, 51, 52, 59, 54, 53, 54, 58, 51
Myotis in tan: 62, 64, 59, 61, 65, 61, 58, 63, 56, 61
In: Math
Next, separate the participants into two groups by using range matching (decide on your acceptable ranges in advance, for example, within 5 pounds).
a.)Match as many pairs of female participants as possible: find a match and randomly assign one to the first group, and the other to the second group. Next, do the same for the male participants.
b.)Next, match not only on gender, but also on weight.
c.)Finally, match the participants on all three variables.
3.) Finally, match the 40 participants on gender, weight, and height, using rank-ordered matching.
40 Participants to be matched:
Name Gender Weight (lbs.) Height (in.)
#1. Anna BoFanna F 110 60
2. Sandy Beach F 140 70
3. Chuck Wagon M 200 72
4. Ken Garoo M 180 70
5. Seymour Clearly M 190 71
6. Phil O’Dendron M 210 74
7. Rhoda Dendron F 120 65
8. Pete Moss M 150 68
9. Howie Dooit M 160 70
10. Willy Makeit M 180 70
11. Betty Won’t F 100 63
12. Al Gebra M 190 72
13. Carol Ofthebells F 95 55
14. Harold Bethyname M 240 76
15. Andy Walkswithme M 250 75
16. Rod Andreel M 220 72
17. Stu Potts M 190 69
18. Sharon Sometimetogether F 108 65
19. Clara Asabell F 115 68
20. Allyson Wonderland F 118 68
21. April Showers F 110 63
22. Ben Dover M 190 69
23. Hugh Gottabekiddinme M 200 72
24. May Flowers F 130 70
25. June Blossoms F 100 60
26. Helen Highwater F 135 68
27. Sam Iam M 195 69
28. Mike Robiology M 215 72
29. Maye Beeso F 134 67
30. Polly Warner-Cracker F 109 54
31. Rick O’Chet M 140 64
32. Bill Board M 180 70
33. I. C. Freeze M 190 71
34. Barry Um M 200 72
35. Raye Dium F 112 67
36. Helena Baskit F 114 66
37. Summer Rayne F 96 65
38. Deniece Denephew F 122 69
39. Goldie Lox F 105 63
40. Cindy Rella F 124 68
In: Psychology
Question 2. (This question has three parts: I, II, and III) Assume you are holding 1000 shares of XYZ stocks. You are considering using call options to hedge downside risk. The stock is selling at $45 and the following two call options are being considered for writing: an XYZ July 40 (i.e., the strike price is $40, and it expires in July); and an XYZ July 50. You are going to write 10 contracts, and each contract contains 100 options. Part I. Your broker provided you with the information about the prices of these two call options, one is $8 and the other is $1. But he forgot to tell you which one was for $8 and which one was for $1. Based on what you have learnt, what is the price for XYZ July 40 call? Briefly discuss, why writing a call option can provide downside protection for your stock holding. Part II. Compare two strategies: Strategy A: write July 40 calls against your holding; Strategy B: write July 50 calls against your holding. Both strategies provide some downsize protection. Please explain which strategy offers a higher level of protection in the current case. Part III. Besides providing different levels of protection, these two strategies offer different profit/loss profile. Under what scenario, will strategy B outperform the strategy A? You need to show your analysis/calculation process explicitly to support your conclusion.
In: Finance
A statistics professor plans classes so carefully that the lengths of her classes are uniformly distributed between 48.0 and 53.0 minutes. Find the probability that a given class period runs between 50.25 and 51.25 minutes. Find the probability of selecting a class that runs between 50.25 and 51.25 minutes.
In: Statistics and Probability