On February 1, 2021, Arrow Construction Company entered into a three-year construction contract to build a bridge for a price of $8,330,000. During 2021, costs of $2,110,000 were incurred with estimated costs of $4,110,000 yet to be incurred. Billings of $2,610,000 were sent, and cash collected was $2,360,000.

In 2022, costs incurred were $2,610,000 with remaining costs estimated to be $3,765,000. 2022 billings were $2,860,000 and $2,585,000 cash was collected. The project was completed in 2023 after additional costs of $3,910,000 were incurred. The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31. Arrow recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.

Required:
1. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2021, 2022, and 2023 using the percentage of completion method.
2a. Prepare journal entries for 2021 to record the transactions described (credit "various accounts" for construction costs incurred).
2b. Prepare journal entries for 2022 to record the transactions described (credit "various accounts" for construction costs incurred).
3a. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show the presentation of the project as of December 31, 2021.
3b. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show the presentation of the project as of December 31, 2022.

On February 1, 2021, Arrow Construction Company entered into a three-year construction contract to build a bridge for a price of $8,150,000. During 2021, costs of $2,050,000 were incurred with estimated costs of $4,050,000 yet to be incurred. Billings of $2,550,000 were sent, and cash collected was $2,300,000. In 2022, costs incurred were $2,550,000 with remaining costs estimated to be $3,675,000. 2022 billings were $2,800,000 and $2,525,000 cash was collected. The project was completed in 2023 after additional costs of $3,850,000 were incurred. The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31. Arrow recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. Required: 1. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2021, 2022, and 2023 using the percentage of completion method. 2a. Prepare journal entries for 2021 to record the transactions described (credit "various accounts" for construction costs incurred). 2b. Prepare journal entries for 2022 to record the transactions described (credit "various accounts" for construction costs incurred). 3a. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show the presentation of the project as of December 31, 2021. 3b. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show the presentation of the project as of December 31, 2022.

On February 1, 2018, Arrow Construction Company entered into a three-year construction contract to build a bridge for a price of $8,000,000. During 2018, costs of $2,000,000 were incurred with estimated costs of $4,000,000 yet to be incurred. Billings of $2,500,000 were sent, and cash collected was $2,250,000.

In 2019, costs incurred were $2,500,000 with remaining costs estimated to be $3,600,000. 2019 billings were $2,750,000, and $2,475,000 cash was collected. The project was completed in 2020 after additional costs of $3,800,000 were incurred. The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31. Arrow recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.

Required:
1. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2018, 2019, and 2020 using the percentage of completion method?
2a. Prepare journal entries for 2018 to record the transactions described (credit "various accounts" for construction costs incurred).
2b. Prepare journal entries for 2019 to record the transactions described (credit "various accounts" for construction costs incurred).
3a. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show the presentation of the project as of December 31, 2018.
3b. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show the presentation of the project as of December 31, 2019

On February 1, 2018, Arrow Construction Company entered into a three-year construction contract to build a bridge for a price of $8,540,000. During 2018, costs of $2,180,000 were incurred with estimated costs of $4,180,000 yet to be incurred. Billings of $2,680,000 were sent, and cash collected was $2,430,000. In 2019, costs incurred were $2,680,000 with remaining costs estimated to be $3,870,000. 2019 billings were $2,930,000 and $2,655,000 cash was collected. The project was completed in 2020 after additional costs of $3,980,000 were incurred. The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31. Arrow recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. Required: 1. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2018, 2019, and 2020 using the percentage of completion method? 2a. Prepare journal entries for 2018 to record the transactions described (credit "various accounts" for construction costs incurred). 2b. Prepare journal entries for 2019 to record the transactions described (credit "various accounts" for construction costs incurred). 3a. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show the presentation of the project as of December 31, 2018. 3b. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show the presentation of the project as of December 31, 2019.

On February 1, 2018, Arrow Construction Company entered into a three-year construction contract to build a bridge for a price of $8,570,000. During 2018, costs of $2,190,000 were incurred with estimated costs of $4,190,000 yet to be incurred. Billings of $2,690,000 were sent, and cash collected was $2,440,000. In 2019, costs incurred were $2,690,000 with remaining costs estimated to be $3,885,000. 2019 billings were $2,940,000 and $2,665,000 cash was collected. The project was completed in 2020 after additional costs of $3,990,000 were incurred. The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31. Arrow recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. Required: 1. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2018, 2019, and 2020 using the percentage of completion method? 2a. Prepare journal entries for 2018 to record the transactions described (credit "various accounts" for construction costs incurred). 2b. Prepare journal entries for 2019 to record the transactions described (credit "various accounts" for construction costs incurred). 3a. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show the presentation of the project as of December 31, 2018. 3b. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show the presentation of the project as of December 31, 2019.

On February 1, 2021, Arrow Construction Company entered into a three-year construction contract to build a bridge for a price of $8,480,000. During 2021, costs of $2,160,000 were incurred with estimated costs of $4,160,000 yet to be incurred. Billings of $2,660,000 were sent, and cash collected was $2,410,000.

In 2022, costs incurred were $2,660,000 with remaining costs estimated to be $3,840,000. 2022 billings were $2,910,000 and $2,635,000 cash was collected. The project was completed in 2023 after additional costs of $3,960,000 were incurred. The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31. Arrow recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.

Required:
1. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2021, 2022, and 2023 using the percentage of completion method.
2a. Prepare journal entries for 2021 to record the transactions described (credit "various accounts" for construction costs incurred).
2b. Prepare journal entries for 2022 to record the transactions described (credit "various accounts" for construction costs incurred).
3a. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show the presentation of the project as of December 31, 2021.
3b. Prepare a partial balance sheet to show the presentation of the project as of December 31, 2022.

Case 2 (Special Order)

While Jurassic World is filled to capacity with tourists most of the year, the theme park experiences a lower number of customers during September and October. This is due to the fact that September and October are “rainy season” in Jurassic World’s location—the island of Isla Nublar, off the coast of Costa Rica.

To celebrate their sponsorship of the Pepsisaurus and the Tostidodon, PepsiCo is interested in holding a 3-day, 2-night corporate retreat for 5,000 of its employees at Jurassic world during September. PepsiCo has told Claire that they would pay Jurassic World $200 per employee. This would provide each employee with three days of park admission, three days of meal and drink vouchers, and two nights of lodging. Additionally, PepsiCo wants Jurassic World to treat its employees to behind-the-scenes tours of the park, which would cost a total of $50,000 to plan and facilitate. Due to the timing of the retreat, Jurassic World has ample capacity to host PepsiCo’s employees.

Claire knows that Jurassic World normally charges $850 per person for a 3-day, 2-night admission, lodging, and meal/drink vacation package. The per person cost for this package is 670, as shown below:

Most of the overhead is the fixed cost of running the theme park, and goes towards marketing, administration, dinosaur bioengineering, customer service, grounds keeping and maintenance, dinosaur food, raptor training, and disaster control. However, $35 is variable with respect to the number of customers in the theme park.

4. Determine the incremental revenue to Jurassic World if Claire accepts PepsiCo’s request. (1 point for the correct answer in the shaded box)

5. Determine the incremental cost to Jurassic World if Claire accepts PepsiCo’s request. (1 point for the correct answer in the shaded box)

6. Should Claire accept PepsiCo’s offer? Circle One. (1 point for the correct answer)

YES                                     NO

In January 2019, Miller Construction Corp. contracted to construct a building for $3,600,000. Construction started in early 2019 and was completed in 2020. The following additional information is available:

                                                                                          2019               2020

       Costs incurred...................................................... $1,458,000          $1,620,000

       Estimated costs to complete.................................. 1,560,000                         —

       Billed ……………………………………………….    1,700,000           1,900,000

       Collections during the year.................................... 1,440,000            2,160,000

Miller uses the percentage-of-completion method.

Instructions

Under the contract-based approach for percentage completion,

a) How much revenue should Miller report for 2019 and 2020?

b) Prepare all journal entries for 2019 and 2020 for this contract.

c)    What amounts would be presented on Miller’s December 31, 2019 Balance Sheet?

d)    What is the gross profit on the project for each of 2019 and 2020?

CREATE TABLE Hotel

(

roomNumber     INTEGER         PRIMARY KEY,

type                  CHAR(10)         NOT NULL,

rate                   INTEGER         NOT NULL,

--

CONSTRAINT IC1 CHECK (type IN ('suite', 'king', 'queen')),

CONSTRAINT IC2 CHECK (type <> 'suite' OR rate > 200),

CONSTRAINT IC3 CHECK (NOT (type = 'king' AND (rate < 80 OR rate > 220))),

CONSTRAINT IC4 CHECK (NOT (type = 'queen' AND rate >= 100))

);

which 8 of these inserts will be rejected only 8 are rejected

1. A single community is comprised of just three voters i = {1, 2, 3}, each of whom have differing tastes for public parks, as described by the following three demand functions.

q₁ = 100 – 2p

q₂ = 110 – 2p

q₃ = 126 – 2p  

(a)        Public parks are a local public good. Assuming that the marginal cost to society,

mc^s, of providing each unit of park space is $90, what is the socially optimal quantity of parks? Provide a graph with your answer. Please show all of your work. 3pt

(b)        Assume that the price tag for each unit of park is split evenly across the community

members so that the marginal cost to each member is just $30. At this price, what is

each member’s optimal quantity of park space? Is there unanimity across the three individuals regarding the desired level of park space? 3pt

(c)        Using Lindahl pricing (aka Lindahl taxing), what price schedule would guarantee unanimous agreement across all three members and would also yield a socially optimal outcome? Please show your work. 3pt

2. Please refer back to Q1 when answering the following questions.

(a)        Draw each individual’s demand curve for park space. Then calculate each person’s

consumer surplus at each of the three optimal quantities. Please show your work. 3pt

                        Hint: remember that each person must pay $30 per unit of park space consumed.

(b)        Using the consumer surplus calculations from Q2(a), fill in the following table by

assigning a rank to each person’s park space options. 3pt    

(c)        In a political environment with direct democracy through majority rule, which of the

three park space alternatives will consistently win a series of pair-wise votes? 3pt

d) Is the winning option aligned with what would be predicted by the median voter

            theorem? Is this outcome socially optimal? Explain why or why not. 3pt