Questions
On January 1, 2020, Lawrence Co. began construction of a building to be used as its...

On January 1, 2020, Lawrence Co. began construction of a building to be used as its office headquarters. The building is expected to be completed on December 31, 2020. Expenditures on this project during 2020 were as follows:
                January 1st          $ 160,000
March 1st               420,000
June 1st                  270,000
October 31st           165,000
On Jan. 1, 2020, the company obtained a $600,000 specific construction loan with a 7% interest rate. The loan was outstanding during the entire construction period. The company’s other interest-bearing debts included two long-term notes of $480,000 and $900,000 with interest rates of 10% and 11%, respectively. Both notes were outstanding during the entire construction period.

Instruction:
(a) Determine the amount of interest capitalized for 2020. Please show your work (i.e. the weighted average accumulated expenditure, the actual interest, the weighted average interest rate, and the avoidable interest) to support your final answer. Please round the WA interest rate to four decimal places when necessary.      









    Answer: The amount of interest capitalized for 2020 is                                                            .
(b) Regardless your answer in (a), determine the amount of avoidable interest for 2020 assuming that the weighted average accumulated expenditure is $534,000 (other things being equal).

In: Accounting

A section of an Introduction to Psychology class took an exam under a set of unusual...

A section of an Introduction to Psychology class took an exam under a set of unusual circumstances. The class took the exam in the usual classroom, but heavy construction noise was present throughout the exam. For all previous exams using the same format and same questions, student scores were normally distributed with a mean of µ = 75.00 and a population standard deviation (sigma) = 10.50. To understand the possible effects of the construction noise, you have been asked to perform a number of statistical procedures for the following sample of exam scores obtained during the construction noise:

Construction Noise Exam Scores

57 58 59 60 61 64 65 66 66 67 67 68

68 69 69 70 70 70 70 71 72 72 72 72

72 73 75 77 78 81 82 83 84 88 96 100

What is the sum of squared deviations (SS) of the sample?  Variance of the sample? Standard deviation of the sample?What is the z score for a raw score of 90 in the SAMPLE (as well as POPULATION)? Be sure to use the sample calculation for a z-score.

PLEASE ANSWER THIS THOROUGHLY LABLED THANK U <33

In: Statistics and Probability

Ochre processes tomatoes into tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree. As part of the cost...

Ochre processes tomatoes into tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree. As part of the cost planning and cost control of operations and activities, the company is currently reviewing the gross-margin percentage of each of its products, using the estimated net realisable value (NRV) method for allocating joint costs. The company processes tomatoes in Department #1, out of which come three products: tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree. Processing 750,000 kg in Department #1 results in 50,000 kg of tomato sauce, 300,000 kg of tomato paste and 100,000 kg of tomato puree, and the costs in Department #1 are $500,000 in total.

Tomato paste is sold without further processing. Tomato sauce is processed further through Department #2 and the costs are $50,000. Tomato puree is considered a by-product and is processed further through Department #3 and the costs are $50,000. Tomato sauce sells for $4 per kg. Tomato paste sells for $2 per kg. Tomato puree sells for $3 per kg.

Required

  1. Calculate the gross-margin percentage of each product using unit costs per kilogram for tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree, treating tomato puree as a by-product. Deduct the estimated NRV of the by-product produced from the joint cost of tomato sauce and tomato paste.
  1. Calculate the gross-margin percentage of each product using unit costs per kilogram for tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree, treating all three as joint products.

In: Accounting

Ochre processes tomatoes into tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree. As part of the cost...

Ochre processes tomatoes into tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree. As part of the cost planning and cost control of operations and activities, the company is currently reviewing the gross-margin percentage of each of its products, using the estimated net realisable value (NRV) method for allocating joint costs. The company processes tomatoes in Department #1, out of which come three products: tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree. Processing 750,000 kg in Department #1 results in 50,000 kg of tomato sauce, 300,000 kg of tomato paste and 100,000 kg of tomato puree, and the costs in Department #1 are $500,000 in total. Tomato paste is sold without further processing. Tomato sauce is processed further through Department #2 and the costs are $50,000. Tomato puree is considered a by-product and is processed further through Department #3 and the costs are $50,000. Tomato sauce sells for $4 per kg. Tomato paste sells for $2 per kg. Tomato puree sells for $3 per kg.

Required

a) Calculate the gross-margin percentage of each product using unit costs per kilogram for tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree, treating tomato puree as a by-product. Deduct the estimated NRV of the by-product produced from the joint cost of tomato sauce and tomato paste.

b) Calculate the gross-margin percentage of each product using unit costs per kilogram for tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree, treating all three as joint products.

In: Accounting

Ochre processes tomatoes into tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree. As part of the cost...

Ochre processes tomatoes into tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree. As part of the cost planning and cost control of operations and activities, the company is currently reviewing the gross-margin percentage of each of its products, using the estimated net realisable value (NRV) method for allocating joint costs. The company processes tomatoes in Department #1, out of which come three products: tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree. Processing 750,000 kg in Department #1 results in 50,000 kg of tomato sauce, 300,000 kg of tomato paste and 100,000 kg of tomato puree, and the costs in Department #1 are $500,000 in total.

Tomato paste is sold without further processing. Tomato sauce is processed further through Department #2 and the costs are $50,000. Tomato puree is considered a by-product and is processed further through Department #3 and the costs are $50,000. Tomato sauce sells for $4 per kg. Tomato paste sells for $2 per kg. Tomato puree sells for $3 per kg.

Required

  1. Calculate the gross-margin percentage of each product using unit costs per kilogram for tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree, treating tomato puree as a by-product. Deduct the estimated NRV of the by-product produced from the joint cost of tomato sauce and tomato paste.
  1. Calculate the gross-margin percentage of each product using unit costs per kilogram for tomato sauce, tomato paste, and tomato puree, treating all three as joint products.

In: Accounting

The Great Depression was ended in the United States by: 1)the government running budget surpluses throughout...

The Great Depression was ended in the United States by:

1)the government running budget surpluses throughout the 1930s.
2)the government increasing the money supply throughout the 1930s.
3)central planning of the economy by the government.
4)the huge amounts of government spending required to fight WWII during the early 1940s.

The main difference between the classical model of the price level and the modern understanding of the relationship between the money supply, the price level, and real GDP is that according to classical economists, _____, while today's economists _____.

1)money is neutral in the long run; do not consider money to be neutral in the long run.
2)the adjustment of prices takes some time; expect changes in the money supply to be instantaneous.
3)did not consider money to be neutral in the long run; consider money neutral in the long run.
4)the adjustment of prices to changes in the money supply is instantaneous; argue that this adjustment process takes some time.

The main idea behind monetarism is that:

1)the aggregate output will be even greater than potential output if the money supply grows at a constant rate.
2)the aggregate price level will increase proportionally if the money supply grows at a constant rate.
3)the government budget will have a deficit if the government spending grows at a constant rate.
4)the aggregate output will grow steadily at a constant rate if the money supply also grows at a constant rate.

In: Economics

Explain how the hypothesis below came up/was developed based on the initial observations (see below). Hypothesis:...

Explain how the hypothesis below came up/was developed based on the initial observations (see below).

Hypothesis: The recombinant-based assay for HCV will detect HCV antibodies in blood samples of people with hepatitis C or who are carriers of HCV, but not in non-HCV individuals.

Initial Observations:

I. Hepatitis is a general category of liver diseases. Several different viral agents have been found to infect the liver and cause inflammation and damage.

II. In the 1940s, researchers identified two forms of viral hepatitis. Infectious hepatitis, or hepatitis A, is transmitted by contact with feces from infected individuals. Serum hepatitis, or hepatitis B, is transmitted through the blood and other body fluids. The hepatitis B virus was isolated in the 1960s and the hepatitis A virus was isolated in the 1970s.

III. Following the isolation of these two viruses, assays were developed in order to identify individuals infected with hepatitis A or hepatitis B viruses.

IV. A form of hepatitis occurs in patients that test negative for hepatitis A or B. This form of hepatitis, initially called non-A, non-B hepatitis (NANBH) but now referred to as hepatitis C, represented greater than 90% of transfusion-associated hepatitis.

V. Hepatitis C causes chronic disease which can lead to cirrhosis of the liver and liver cancer.

VI. A recombinant-based assay for the hepatitis C virus (HCV) has been developed, using RNA isolated from the hepatitis C virus.

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Instructions: Social stratification is the systematic study of inequality – the distribution of valued goods and...

Instructions: Social stratification is the systematic study of inequality – the distribution of valued goods and opportunities. Inequality is a feature of all societies and sociologists have studied both the mechanisms through which inequality operates, as well as how these mechanisms and overall measures of inequality vary between societies and across history. In primitive hunting and gathering societies, inequality was relatively low as the few goods and opportunities were distributed relatively equally across society. In the Middle Ages, inequality rose as a tiny group of elites lived entirely apart from the rest of the population with no significant middle class. Inequality in the United States dropped significantly between the 1940s to the 1970s, and the middle classes enjoyed more prosperity than they had historically or experience today. In recent years in the United States, sociologists and others have pointed to a dramatic increase in inequality, as compared to countries with similar levels of economic development, education and political systems. Inequality has also increased in countries other than the United States, suggesting that some factors influencing inequality are shared in the industrial world. However, inequality has risen more quickly in the U.S. than other countries, suggesting that several factors may be unique to our society. Write an essay that shows your understanding of the factors that explain the increase in economic inequality in the last two decades in the United States. Please provide specific examples from your book or the real world to support your arguments.

In: Economics

By the late 1930s, the US was still dealing with the Great Depression, and conflict was...

By the late 1930s, the US was still dealing with the Great Depression, and conflict was intensifying between powers in Europe and between Japan and its neighbors in Asia. At first, isolationist sentiments prevailed, but eventually the US entered the conflict. Besides developements of the overseas conflict, the next few years of a "war economy" had an enormous inpact on the nature of work and the workforce that left a lasting legacy.

Choose and discuss one of the following two topics related to the American experiences in World War ll:
1. Focusing on American opinions and events of the late 1930s and early 1940s , discuss isolationist views and why those changed.
• Identify two isolationist arguements for staying out of World War ll.
• Describe the events that led us into war despite the despite the isolation views. What lessons can be drawn from the experience for our modern day concerns about war and when to engage in it.
• Identify the source(s) where you read about the New Deal responses.

2. In the period 1940-1945, the US would go into a "war economy" that dramatically impacted the American economy and society.
• Give two examples of changes during the "war economy" period
• Describe the impact on US society and work during the war years
• Taking the long term view, explain ways our society is different due to the wartime experiences.
• Identify the source(s) where you read these changes during the World War ll.

In: Economics

1.A materials requisition in a job-order cost system is used as a a) A source document...

1.A materials requisition in a job-order cost system is used as a

a) A source document for assigning costs to individual departments.

b)A subsidiary account for recording the materials used on each job.

c)Request form for getting the necessary materials from the materials store room.

d)A means of ordering materials from outside suppliers.

2.in a job-order cost system, the subsidiary accounts for the Work in Process Inventory account are the:

a)Standard cost cards.

b)Job cost sheets.

c)Individual accounts payable accounts.

d)Cost of production report.

3.An example of a product or service that would most likely be accounted for using a process cost system would be:

a)Vitamin manufacturer.

b)Printing services.

c)Manufacturer of motor homes.

d)auto repair services.

4)A process cost system would be appropriate for all of the following except:

a)Production of gasoline.

b)Manufacture of smart phones.

c)Services provided by public accounting firm.

d)Manufacture of granola bars.

5)In which of the following industries would a job-order cost system most likely be used?

a)Oil refinery

b)Small appliances manufacturer

c)Construction of cell towers

d)Beverage manufacturer

In: Accounting