Problem 3-8B Complete the full accounting cycle (LO3-3, 3-4, 3-5, 3-6, 3-7)
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
The general ledger of Pipers Plumbing at January 1, 2021, includes the following account balances:
AccountsDebits Credits
Cash$3,950
Accounts Receivable 8,950
Supplies 2,950
Equipment 25,000
Accumulated Depreciation $5,800
Accounts Payable 3,800
Utilities Payable 4,800
Deferred Revenue 0
Common Stock 17,500
Retained Earnings 8,950
Totals$40,850 $40,850
The following is a summary of the transactions for the year:
1. January 24 Provide plumbing services for cash, $14,500, and on account, $59,500.
2. March 13 Collect on accounts receivable, $47,500.
3. May 6 Issue shares of common stock in exchange for $12,000 cash.
4. June 30 Pay salaries for the current year, $31,900.
5. September 15 Pay utilities of $4,800 from 2020 (prior year).
6. November 24 Receive cash in advance from customers, $7,800.
7. December 30 Pay $1,900 cash dividends to stockholders.
The following information is available for the adjusting entries.
Depreciation for the year on the machinery is $5,800. Plumbing supplies remaining on hand at the end of the year equal $1,200. Of the $7,800 paid in advance by customers, $5,900 of the work has been completed by the end of the year. Accrued utilities at year-end amounted to $7,100.
rev: 09_24_2019_QC_CS-181994
Problem 3-8B Part 9
9. Record closing entries. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)
In: Accounting
Additional information.
PackCo is an Australian-listed company that manufactures
packaging products. PackCo services customers that are mainly food
and beverage producers. The company currently operates in
Australia, New Zealand and USA, and employs more than 6,000 staff.
With its head office in Melbourne, Victoria, PackCo is listed on
the Australian Stock Exchange and operates a number of production
facilities in Australia, mainly in Victoria and South Australia.
Since its inception, the company has grown steadily with revenues
reaching almost USD $4 billion in 2016. The company has also
acquired a number of other businesses to support its business
growth.
PackCo sells its products and services to both local and overseas
customers, and is reliant on third party logistics (3PLs) for
transportation and forwarding companies to move its products. A
newly appointed Supply Chain Optimisation Manager, Aras, has been
tasked to oversee transportation and freight optimisation within
PackCo. His responsibilities include conducting RFPs (requests for
proposals) for the selection of carriers, and also implementing
S&OP and CPFR projects to ensure that demand planning within
the category is cost efficient and service effective.
Despite the implementation of an ERP system, management and replenishment of inventory to the right location has been a challenge.
Aras, in his first weeks of this job in overseeing one of the business groups within PackCo, recognised that due to forecast inaccuracies, it would be a big challenge to get the transport planning right. Despite the implementation of an ERP system, due to master data inaccuracies, management and replenishment of inventory to the right location has been a challenge. This has led to the demand planners in his team resorting to using spreadsheets to communicate demand requirements to the providers. Also, the lack of accurate data has resulted in higher inventories and accumulation of aged and obsolete stock.
Aras realised that his supply chain team has constantly exceeded its logistics budget to provide outstanding service levels for customers. Due to lack of clear sales strategy, expedited delivery or special production runs for low-order customers have further reduced the profit margins. For example, one of PackCo’s biggest accounts, Healthy Foods, spends only $2 million a year and, yet the logistics costs incurred servicing this client as a percent of revenue is over 25%.
Q1: Supply Chain Optimisation Manager needs to formulate a demand management and planning strategy report to be presented to C-level executives. If you were Supply Chain Optimisation Manager, explain what strategies should be adopted to improve PackCo’s planning and management.
Q2. What should be PackCo’s immediate priority to solve its supply chain inefficiencies?
In: Operations Management
A large sports supplier has many stores located world wide. A regression model is to be constructed to predict the annual revenue of a particular store based upon the population of the city or town where the store is located, the annual expenditure on promotion for the store and the distance of the store to the center of the city.
Data has been collected on 30 randomly selected stores: (AT BOTTOM)
Find the multiple regression equation using all three explanatory variables. Assume that x1 is population, x2 is annual promotional expenditure and x3 is distance to city center. Give your answers to 3 decimal places.
a) y^ = BLANK + BLANK population + BLANK promo. expenditure + BLANK dist. to city
e)The value of R2 for this model, to 3 decimal places, is equal to
f)The value of s for this model, to 3 decimal places, is equal to
g)Construct a new multiple regression model by removing the variable distance to city center. Give your answers to 3 decimal places.
The new regression model equation is:
y^ = + population + promo. expenditure
At a level of significance of 0.05, the result of the F test for this model is that the null hypothesis A) Is B) is not rejected.
c)The explanatory variable that is most correlated with annual revenue is:
population
promotional expenditure
distance to city
d)The explanatory variable that is least correlated with annual revenue is:
population
promotional expenditure
distance to city
H) In the new model compared to the previous one, the value of R2 (to 3 decimal places) is:
increased
decreased
unchanged
i)In the new model compared to the previous one, the value of s (to 3 decimal places) is:
increased
decreased
unchanged
|
Annual revenue ($) (× 1000) |
Population (× 1000) |
Annual promotional expenditure ($) (× 100) |
Distance to city center (mi) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 195 | 124 | 142 | 19 |
| 104 | 90 | 64 | 9 |
| 294 | 459 | 138 | 6 |
| 316 | 667 | 95 | 19 |
| 228 | 189 | 158 | 18 |
| 406 | 849 | 74 | 7 |
| 247 | 284 | 177 | 19 |
| 204 | 267 | 113 | 19 |
| 60 | 46 | 100 | 9 |
| 539 | 918 | 172 | 15 |
| 575 | 942 | 175 | 8 |
| 326 | 677 | 90 | 14 |
| 275 | 479 | 129 | 1 |
| 470 | 834 | 168 | 1 |
| 308 | 435 | 129 | 5 |
| 318 | 475 | 178 | 7 |
| 512 | 915 | 95 | 18 |
| 153 | 183 | 173 | 11 |
| 219 | 266 | 134 | 16 |
| 443 | 687 | 197 | 15 |
| 225 | 177 | 184 | 1 |
| 233 | 192 | 185 | 18 |
| 303 | 612 | 93 | 5 |
| 507 | 981 | 93 | 16 |
| 487 | 923 | 138 | 2 |
| 432 | 963 | 44 | 17 |
| 180 | 138 | 165 | 10 |
| 448 | 820 | 55 | 11 |
| 461 | 719 | 156 | 10 |
| 97 | 48 | 115 |
19 |
In: Math
What is your interpretation of the changes to the contribution margin per unit and the operating income on account of the unit price charged to the distributor? At a current operating level of 100,000 units, the company will not have to turn away any of its regular customers in order to fill the special order. If it wishes to increase operating income by $3 per unit included in the special order, it only needs to generate a contribution margin per unit of $3 Thus, the selling price per unit included in the special order is $25 .
In: Accounting
Consider a paint-drying situation in which drying time for a test specimen is normally distributed with σ = 6. The hypotheses H0: μ = 74 and Ha: μ < 74 are to be tested using a random sample of n = 25 observations.
(a) How many standard deviations (of X) below the null
value is x = 72.3? (Round your answer to two decimal
places.)
standard deviations
(b) If x = 72.3, what is the conclusion using α =
0.004?
Calculate the test statistic and determine the P-value.
(Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your
P-value to four decimal places.)
| z | = | |
| P-value | = |
State the conclusion in the problem context.
Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean drying time is less than 74.Reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean drying time is less than 74. Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean drying time is less than 74.Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean drying time is less than 74.
(c) For the test procedure with α = 0.004, what is
β(70)? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
β(70) =
(d) If the test procedure with α = 0.004 is used, what
n is necessary to ensure that β(70) = 0.01?
(Round your answer up to the next whole number.)
n = specimens
(e) If a level 0.01 test is used with n = 100, what is the
probability of a type I error when μ = 76? (Round your
answer to four decimal places.)
In: Statistics and Probability
Listed below are several transactions that took place during the second and third years of operations for RPG Company. Year 2 Year 3 Amounts billed to customers for services rendered $ 370,000 $ 470,000 Cash collected from credit customers 280,000 420,000 Cash disbursements: Payment of rent 82,000 0 Salaries paid to employees for services rendered during the year 142,000 162,000 Travel and entertainment 32,000 42,000 Advertising 16,000 37,000 In addition, you learn that the company incurred advertising costs of $27,000 in year 2, owed the advertising agency $5,200 at the end of year 1, and there were no liabilities at the end of year 3. Also, there were no anticipated bad debts on receivables, and the rent payment was for a two-year period, year 2 and year 3. Required: 1. Calculate accrual net income for both years. 2. Determine the amount due the advertising agency that would be shown as a liability on RPG’s balance sheet at the end of year 2. Calculate accrual net income for both years. Question 1 Year 2 Year 3 Revenues Expenses: Rent Salaries Travel and entertainment Advertising Net income Question 2 Determine the amount due the advertising agency that would be shown as a liability on RPG’s balance sheet at the end of year 2.
In: Accounting
Case Study: Identifying and creating new markets - a new
strategy for a global leader
Introduction
Nearly everyone is aware of Intel. It is the world's fifth most valuable brand valued at around $35 billion. Most of the world's personal computers are driven by Intel microprocessors.
By concentrating on producing great microprocessors Intel was able to leave its competitors behind. The company invested billions of dollars in highly productive manufacturing plants that could produce more processors in a day than some of their rivals could produce in a year.
Today Intel is continuing to raise the bar. In January 2006 the company launched its new strategy based on identifying and creating new markets. Instead of just focusing on personal computers (PCs) Intel will play a key technological role in a range of fields including consumer electronics, wireless communications and healthcare.
Intel has been one of the world's high achieving businesses. Its global appeal is not surprising. In recent years almost every time you opened up a laptop you would see that it was labelled 'Intel@ Inside'. Seeing this, the user knew that they had a high performing and reliable computer.
We all want to be able to use more powerful technology, which is simple to operate, and helps us to do things without having to think about it. However, Intel has moved on. The problem with simply being a producer of processors is that other firms can move into your market. Once they produce similar products the only way you can differentiate is by offering lower prices.
Intel's new strategy is to create lots of different types of chips and software and then combine them together into platforms. A platform is an integrated set of proven technologies designed to work together. They provide people and businesses with improved communications and computing capabilities. These platforms will enable Intel to bring added value for consumers, win a larger share of consumer expenditure and increase revenue.
Platforms will make life easier for people in a range of settings from the home, to business, and medical settings. Intel's vision involves giving people access to easy-to-use technologies through these platforms. It is seeking to continually satisfy customer requirements by producing a range of new and exciting products.
Developing a new strategy
Intel is an 'ingredient brand'. Its products and processors form part of the products that consumers purchase. Building key relationships with leading electronic firms such as Sony and Philips is an important strategy. The aim is to provide the manufacturers of products such as laptops, mobile phones and entertainment personal computers with integrated packages of chips and software - in other words a complete solution.
A key part of Intel's more integrated platform strategy involves the development of several technologies. These improve processor efficiency and allow computer users to take better advantage of:
multi-tasking
security
reliability
manageability
wireless computing capabilities.
Intel's strategy is to be at the heart of new developments in home entertainment, security, medical care, etc. Great results are achieved through developing the right products for the right markets before competitors do so.
Restructuring Intel around its market
Intel built its early success on providing ingredients for personal computers with its prime driver being technology. It was dominated by engineers and worked closely with Microsoft and PC manufacturers such as Dell, Compaq and IBM.
The new strategy continues the emphasis on producing excellent products. However, there is now a strong focus on marketing- finding out what customers want and then meeting their requirements. Customers need to know what these new products can do for them. Clear communication is therefore essential. The emphasis is on marketing and communicating with customers about what the new technologies can do for them.
Conclusion
Intel is one of the success stories of the high-tech world. It provides vital components for personal computing. Now the company is moving forward into a range of new and exciting products and markets with a much stronger focus on marketing
Read the above case study and answer the following
questions:
1. Investigate how the micro environment and the macro environment have an effect on its marketing and business.
2. Analyze the STP (Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning) strategies of the organization. Evaluate its marketing mix which leads to achievement of consumer satisfaction and organizational goals.
3. Develop strategies that could result in the organization taking better marketing decisions.
Note the Answers should be computerized and answered in details - Please do not copy and Paste
In: Operations Management
Gabi Gram started The Gram Co., a new business that began
operations on May 1. The Gram Co. completed the following
transactions during its first month of operations.
| May | 1 | G. Gram invested $40,500 cash in the company in exchange for its common stock. | ||
| 1 | The company rented a furnished office and paid $2,600 cash for May’s rent. | |||
| 3 | The company purchased $1,930 of office equipment on credit. | |||
| 5 | The company paid $750 cash for this month’s cleaning services. | |||
| 8 | The company provided consulting services for a client and immediately collected $6,000 cash. | |||
| 12 | The company provided $3,000 of consulting services for a client on credit. | |||
| 15 | The company paid $740 cash for an assistant’s salary for the first half of this month. | |||
| 20 | The company received $3,000 cash payment for the services provided on May 12. | |||
| 22 | The company provided $3,400 of consulting services on credit. | |||
| 25 | The company received $3,400 cash payment for the services provided on May 22. | |||
| 26 | The company paid $1,930 cash for the office equipment purchased on May 3. | |||
| 27 | The company purchased $75 of office equipment on credit. | |||
| 28 | The company paid $740 cash for an assistant’s salary for the second half of this month. | |||
| 30 | The company paid $300 cash for this month’s telephone bill. | |||
| 30 | The company paid $280 cash for this month’s utilities. | |||
| 31 | The company paid $1,800 cash in dividends to the owner (sole shareholder). |
2-c. Prepare balance sheet for May 31.
3. Prepare statement of cash flows for May.
In: Accounting
Is it possible to run Levene's test with multiple comparisons in minitab? I am trying to run equal variances, the levene's test, and minitab somehow doesn't like the data. I already made 3 columns in minitab sheet
prompt:
A Datamore Company designs applications software for a number of large firms. A study is conducted to assess the satisfaction of these firms with the supplied software. Datamore decides to determine if the type of industry [Human Resources, Information Technology, Financial, and Insurance] is relevant to satisfaction. Additionally, the company would like to assess the abilities of its sales force [Britknee Phanshear, Megan Hearts, & Jessika Wahlstrom]. They send questionnaires out a number of companies in each of the industries in they do business and ask them to evaluate the company and their contact. The satisfaction scores are found below
| hr | hr | it | it | fn | fn | is | is | |
|
bp |
74 | 72 | 73 | 71 | 81 | 84 | 84 | 81 |
| mh | 73 | 71 | 75 | 70 | 83 | 82 | 85 | 83 |
| jw | 75 | 69 | 71 | 72 | 85 | 82 | 82 | 85 |
So I input the table above in minitab in 3 columns. but when I runt the equal variances test, it comes out an error. Could anyone tell me step by step on how to get the levene's test working?
In: Statistics and Probability
Sheridan Company’s balance sheet at December 31, 2021, is presented below.
|
Sheridan Company |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cash |
$13,500 |
Accounts payable |
$8,300 | ||||
|
Accounts receivable |
20,600 |
Common stock |
21,900 | ||||
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
(860) |
Retained earnings |
12,710 | ||||
|
Inventory |
9,670 | ||||||
| $42,910 | $42,910 | ||||||
During January 2022, the following transactions occurred. Sheridan
uses the perpetual inventory method.
| Jan. 1 | Sheridan accepted a 4-month, 8% note from Betheny Company in payment of Betheny’s $3,600 account. | |
| 3 | Sheridan wrote off as uncollectible the accounts of Walter Corporation ($400) and Drake Company ($200). | |
| 8 | Sheridan purchased $18,870 of inventory on account. | |
| 11 | Sheridan sold for $24,200 on account inventory that cost $15,790. | |
| 15 | Sheridan sold inventory that cost $760 to Jack Rice for $1,000. Rice charged this amount on his Visa First Bank card. The service fee charged Sheridan by First Bank is 3%. | |
| 17 | Sheridan collected $20,900 from customers on account. | |
| 21 | Sheridan paid $15,300 on accounts payable. | |
| 24 | Sheridan received payment in full ($200) from Drake Company on the account written off on January 3. | |
| 27 | Sheridan purchased advertising supplies for $1,290 cash. | |
| 31 | Sheridan paid other operating expenses, $2,940. |
Adjustment data:
| 1. | Interest is recorded for the month on the note from January 1. | |
| 2. | Bad debts are expected to be 6% of the January 31, 2022, accounts receivable. | |
| 3. | A count of advertising supplies on January 31, 2022, reveals that $610 remains unused. | |
| 4. | The income tax rate is 30%. (Hint: Prepare the income statement up to Income before taxes and multiply by 30% to compute the amount; round to whole dollars.) |
(You may want to set up T-accounts to determine ending
balances.)
Prepare journal entries for the transactions listed above and adjusting entries. (Include entries for cost of goods sold using the perpetual inventory system.) AND Prepare an adjusted trial balance at January 31, 2022 AND Prepare an income statement for the month ending January 31, 2022. AND Prepare a retained earnings statement for the month ending January 31, 2022 AND Prepare a classified balance sheet as of January 31, 2022.
In: Accounting