Chp 22 Test Review
Black Diamond Company produces snow skis. Each ski requires 1 pounds of carbon fiber. The company’s management predicts that 6,500 skis and 7,500 pounds of carbon fiber will be in inventory on June 30 of the current year and that 165,000 skis will be sold during the next (third) quarter. A set of two skis sells for $450. Management wants to end the third quarter with 5,000 skis and 5,500 pounds of carbon fiber in inventory. Carbon fiber can be purchased for $14 per pound. Each ski requires 0.5 hours of direct labor at $19 per hour. Variable overhead is applied at the rate of $9 per direct labor hour. The company budgets fixed overhead of $1,797,000 for the quarter.
Required:
1. Prepare the third-quarter production budget for
skis.
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2. Prepare the third-quarter direct materials
(carbon fiber) budget; include the dollar cost of
purchases.
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3. Prepare the direct labor budget for the third quarter.
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4. Prepare the factory overhead budget for the third quarter.
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In: Accounting
Agnew Manufacturing produces and sells three models of a single product, Standard, Superior, and DeLuxe, in a local market and in a regional market. At the end of the first quarter of the current year, the following income statement (in thousands of dollars) has been prepared.
| Total | Local | Regional | |||||||
| Sales revenue | $ | 15,300 | $ | 11,790 | $ | 3,510 | |||
| Cost of goods sold | 12,105 | 9,315 | 2,790 | ||||||
| Gross margin | $ | 3,195 | $ | 2,475 | $ | 720 | |||
| Marketing costs | 1,230 | 705 | 525 | ||||||
| Administrative costs | 606 | 465 | 141 | ||||||
| Total marketing and administrative | $ | 1,836 | $ | 1,170 | $ | 666 | |||
| Operating profits | $ | 1,359 | $ | 1,305 | $ | 54 | |||
Management has expressed special concern with the regional market because of the extremely poor return on sales. This market was entered a year ago because of excess capacity. It was originally believed that the return on sales would improve with time, but after a year, no noticeable improvement can be seen from the results as reported in the preceding quarterly statement.
In attempting to decide whether to eliminate the regional market, the following information has been gathered.
| Products | |||||||||
| Standard | Superior | DeLuxe | |||||||
| Sales revenue | $ | 5,900 | $ | 4,700 | $ | 4,700 | |||
| Variable manufacturing costs as a percentage of sales revenue | 60 | % | 70 | % | 60 | % | |||
| Variable marketing costs as a percentage of sales revenue | 2 | 2 | 2 | ||||||
| Product Sales by Markets | Local | Regional | ||||
| Standard | $ | 4,730 | $ | 1,170 | ||
| Superior | 3,530 | 1,170 | ||||
| DeLuxe | 3,530 | 1,170 | ||||
All administrative costs and fixed manufacturing costs would not be affected by eliminating the regional market. Marketing costs that are not listed as variable are fixed for the period and separable by market. Fixed marketing costs assigned to the regional market would be saved if that market were eliminated.
Required:
a. Assuming there are no alternative uses for Agnew's present capacity, would you recommend dropping the regional market?
b. Prepare the quarterly income statement showing contribution margins by products. Do not allocate fixed costs to products.
c. It is believed that a new model can be ready for sale next year if Agnew decides to go ahead with continued research. The new product would replace DeLuxe and can be produced by simply converting equipment presently used in producing the DeLuxe model. This conversion will increase fixed costs by $117,000 per quarter. What must be the minimum contribution margin per quarter for the new model to make the changeover financially feasible?
In: Accounting
Agnew Manufacturing produces and sells three models of a single product, Standard, Superior, and DeLuxe, in a local market and in a regional market. At the end of the first quarter of the current year, the following income statement (in thousands of dollars) has been prepared:
| Total | Local | Regional | |||||||
| Sales revenue | $ | 7,800 | $ | 6,000 | $ | 1,800 | |||
| Cost of goods sold | 6,060 | 4,650 | 1,410 | ||||||
| Gross margin | $ | 1,740 | $ | 1,350 | $ | 390 | |||
| Marketing costs | 630 | 360 | 270 | ||||||
| Administrative costs | 312 | 240 | 72 | ||||||
| Total marketing and administrative | $ | 942 | $ | 600 | $ | 342 | |||
| Operating profits | $ | 798 | $ | 750 | $ | 48 | |||
Management has expressed special concern with the regional market because of the extremely poor return on sales. This market was entered a year ago because of excess capacity. It was originally believed that the return on sales would improve with time, but after a year, no noticeable improvement can be seen from the results as reported in the preceding quarterly statement.
In attempting to decide whether to eliminate the regional market, the following information has been gathered:
| Products | |||||||||
| Standard | Superior | DeLuxe | |||||||
| Sales revenue | $ | 3,000 | $ | 2,400 | $ | 2,400 | |||
| Variable manufacturing costs as a percentage of sales revenue | 60 | % | 70 | % | 60 | % | |||
| Variable marketing costs as a percentage of sales revenue | 3 | 2 | 2 | ||||||
| Product Sales by Markets | Local | Regional | ||||
| Standard | $ | 2,400 | $ | 600 | ||
| Superior | 1,800 | 600 | ||||
| DeLuxe | 1,800 | 600 | ||||
All administrative costs and fixed manufacturing costs would not be affected by eliminating the regional market. Marketing costs that are not listed above as variable are fixed for the period and separable by market. Fixed marketing costs assigned to the regional market would be saved if that market were eliminated.
Required:
a. Assuming there are no alternative uses for Agnew’s present capacity, would you recommend dropping the regional market?
| Yes | |
| No |
b. Prepare the quarterly income statement showing contribution margins by products. Do not allocate fixed costs to products. (Enter your answers in thousands.)
c. It is believed that a new model can be ready for sale next year if Agnew decides to go ahead with continued research. The new product would replace DeLuxe and can be produced by simply converting equipment presently used in producing the DeLuxe model. This conversion will increase fixed costs by $60,000 per quarter. What must be the minimum contribution margin per quarter for the new model to make the changeover financially feasible? (Enter your answers in thousands.)
In: Accounting
Wildcat, Inc., has estimated sales (in millions) for the next four quarters as follows:
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Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
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Sales |
$ |
170 |
$ |
190 |
$ |
210 |
$ |
240 |
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Sales for the first quarter of the year after this one are
projected at $185 million. Accounts receivable at the beginning of
the year were $73 million. Wildcat has a 45-day collection
period.
Wildcat’s purchases from suppliers in a quarter are equal to 45
percent of the next quarter’s forecasted sales, and suppliers are
normally paid in 36 days. Wages, taxes, and other expenses run
about 20 percent of sales. Interest and dividends are $18 million
per quarter.
Wildcat plans a major capital outlay in the second quarter of $99
million. Finally, the company started the year with a $79 million
cash balance and wishes to maintain a $40 million minimum
balance.
a-1. Assume that Wildcat can borrow any needed
funds on a short-term basis at a rate of 3 percent per quarter and
can invest any excess funds in short-term marketable securities at
a rate of 2 percent per quarter. Complete the following short-term
financial plan for Wildcat.
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WILDCAT, INC. |
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Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
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Beginning cash balance |
$ |
40.00 |
$ |
40.00 |
$ |
40.00 |
$ |
40.00 |
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Net cash inflow |
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New short-term investments |
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Income from short-term investments |
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Short-term investments sold |
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New short-term borrowing |
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Interest on short-term borrowing |
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Short-term borrowing repaid |
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Ending cash balance |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
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Minimum cash balance |
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Cumulative surplus (deficit) |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
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Beginning short-term investments |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
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Ending short-term investments |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
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Beginning short-term debt |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
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Ending short-term debt |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
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a-2. What is the net cash cost (total interest paid minus total investment income earned) for the year under this target cash balance?b-1. Complete the following short-term financial plan assuming that Wildcat maintains a minimum cash balance of $20 million. b-2. What is the net cash cost (total interest paid minus total investment income earned) for the year under this target cash balance? |
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In: Accounting
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Year |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
2025 |
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Total Assets |
10000 |
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Fixed Assets |
8000 |
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Current assets |
2000 |
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Debt |
4000 |
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Equity |
5000 |
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Current liabilities |
1000 |
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Sales |
15000 |
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Operating expenses |
12000 |
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EBIT |
3000 |
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Int |
400 |
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PBT |
2600 |
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Tax(25%) |
650 |
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PAT |
1950 |
In: Finance
On January 1, 2020, Jens Corp. acquired 8%, $ 100,000 (face value) bonds of World Wide Ltd., to yield 9% for $95,517.20. The bonds were dated January 1, 2020, and mature on December 31, 2025, with interest payable each year on January 1. Jen intends to hold the bonds to maturity, and will use the FV–NI model and the effective-interest method of amortization of bond premium or discount. Assume that the fair market value of the bonds was equal to Jens investment’s book value in 2020, but in 2021, the fair market value of the bonds were $101,000 at the end of 2020.
Required: (Round all answers to the nearest dollar.)
(1) Prepare an amortization schedule ‘proving’ the price that Jen paid for the bonds.
(2) Prepare the following entries in Jen's books:
a) Acquisition of bonds on January 1, 2020,
b) Year-end adjusting entry at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021.
c) Receipt of the first interest payment on January 1, 2021.
d) Any adjusting entry required at the end of 2020 in addition to the any journal entries recorded above.
In: Accounting
Consider the following time series data.
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Quarter |
Year 1 |
Year 2 |
Year 3 |
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1 |
4 |
6 |
7 |
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2 |
2 |
3 |
6 |
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3 |
3 |
5 |
6 |
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4 |
5 |
7 |
8 |
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(b) |
Use a multiple regression model with dummy variables as follows to develop an equation to account for seasonal effects in the data. Qtr1 = 1 if Quarter 1, 0 otherwise; Qtr2 = 1 if Quarter 2, 0 otherwise; Qtr3 = 1 if Quarter 3, 0 otherwise. |
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If required, round your answers to three decimal places. For subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the blank. (Example: -300) If the constant is "1" it must be entered in the box. Do not round intermediate calculation. |
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Value = + Qtr1 + Qtr2 + Qtr3 |
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(c) |
Compute the quarterly forecasts for next year based on the model you developed in part (b). |
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If required, round your answers to three decimal places. Do not round intermediate calculation. |
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(d) |
Use a multiple regression model to develop an equation to account for trend and seasonal effects in the data. Use the dummy variables you developed in part (b) to capture seasonal effects and create a variable t such that t = 1 for Quarter 1 in Year 1, t = 2 for Quarter 2 in Year 1,… t = 12 for Quarter 4 in Year 3. |
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If required, round your answers to three decimal places. For subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the blank. (Example: -300) |
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Value = + Qtr1 + Qtr2 + Qtr3 + t |
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(e) |
Compute the quarterly forecasts for next year based on the model you developed in part (d). |
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Do not round your interim computations and round your final answer to three decimal places. |
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(f) |
Is the model you developed in part (b) or the model you developed in part (d) more effective? |
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If required, round your intermediate calculations and final answer to three decimal places. |
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Justify your answer. |
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The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor. |
In: Statistics and Probability
How do I calculate EPS for the following years with the current information I have.
| Price | 52.47 | Year | |||
| EPS | 2.51 | 2018 | ?? | ||
| Current P/E | 20.9 | 2019 | ?? | ||
| Current Year | 2017 | 2020 | ?? | ||
| Projected Growth | 10.00% | 2021 | ?? | ||
| Average P/E | 23 | 2022 | ?? | ||
| Dividend Payout | 29.00% | 2023 | ?? | ||
| Target Price | ?? | 2024 | ?? | ||
| E(Rate of Return) | ?? | 2025 | ?? | ||
| Price<20% Target | ?? | 2026 | ?? | ||
| 2027 | ?? | ||||
| Total | ?? |
In: Finance
The following data pertains to Traverse Co.’s investments in marketable debt securities:
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Market value |
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Cost |
12/31/24 |
12/31/25 |
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Trading |
$150,000 |
$155,000 |
$145,000 |
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Available-for-sale |
150,000 |
130,000 |
110,000 |
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What amount should Traverse Co. report as unrealized holding loss to be included in 2025 Net Income?
Select one:
a. $20,000
b. $55,000
c. $60,000
d. $10,000
e. $80,000
In: Accounting
Janicex co is growing quickly. dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 20 percent for the next three years, with growth rate falling off to a constant 5 percent thereafter. If the required return is 14 percent and the company just paid a dividend of $2.50, what is the current share price?
In: Finance