Table 1 below shows the schedule of demand and supply in the Market for Michigan wine. Use this table to answer the following questions.
Market | Quantity | Quantity Supplied (Qs ) |
$0 | 150 | 0 |
$10 | 125 | 50 |
$20 | 100 | 100 |
$30 | 75 | 150 |
$40 | 50 | 200 |
$50 | 25 | 250 |
$60 | 0 | 300 |
Explain why a price of $40 cannot be an equilibrium price in this market.
Draw a figure (call it Figure 1) representing the Market for Michigan wine (i.e. demand and supply curves). Be sure to fully label the graph. You can assume that demand and supply are continuous between points.
On Figure 1, identify the market equilibrium price of Michigan wine (label it as Pe ) and the market equilibrium quantity of wine sold (label it as Qe ).
Calculate the value of Consumer Surplus (CS), Producer Surplus (PS) and Total Surplus (TS) in the market for Michigan wine (these should be dollar values). Indicate the areas on Figure 1 that represent these and label them CS1,PS1 and TS1respectively.
Suppose the Michigan state government decides that they want to attract more tourists to the state and that currently the price of wine is too high. So, they impose a price ceiling of $10 in the market for Michigan wine to make it cheaper for everyone. Draw a new and separate figure.
identify the price wine will sell at (label it asP2 ) and the quantity of wine that will be sold (label it as Q2 ) after the price ceiling.
Calculate the value of Consumer Surplus, Producer Surplus and Total Surplus and any Deadweight Loss (DWL) there may be. Indicate the areas on Figure 2 that represent these and label them CS2,PS2 and TS2 andDWL2respectively.
Use your results from parts (B) and (C) to determine whether consumers and producers are made worse off, better off or the same under the price ceiling. Does this policy help consumers overall as it was intended? Are any individual consumers made worse off or better off? Is this a successful policy to attract more tourists to Michigan? How might producers respond in ways that the state government might not have foreseen?
In: Economics
Suppose the following are the seasonal indices for the first
three quarters of the year for a quarterly series:
|
Quarter |
Seasonal Index |
|
Q1 |
71.7 |
|
Q2 |
84.7 |
|
Q3 |
107.1 |
Remember that the seasonal indices should average 100 so you should
be able to infer the seasonal index for Q4.
Furthermore, suppose that the estimated coeffcients from a
regression of the deseasonalized series on Time are given
below:
|
Coefficients |
|
|
Intercept |
2,215 |
|
Time |
75.9 |
What is the trend projection of the series for period 43? (please
round your answer to 1 decimal place)
5 points
Question 28
Suppose the following are the seasonal indices for the first
three quarters of the year for a quarterly series:
|
Quarter |
Seasonal Index |
|
Q1 |
70.7 |
|
Q2 |
89.8 |
|
Q3 |
105.9 |
Remember that the seasonal indices should average 100 so you should
be able to infer the seasonal index for Q4.
Furthermore, suppose that the estimated coeffcients from a
regression of the deseasonalized series on Time are given
below:
|
Coefficients |
|
|
Intercept |
2,922 |
|
Time |
66.1 |
What is the forecast for period 111, if period 111 is a Q1? (please
round your answer to 1 decimal place)
In: Statistics and Probability
Alex is a furniture designer. In September 2017, she decided to start her own business (Alex Furniture). Below is the summary of transactions that occurred during the first month of operations. On the basis of this information construct a balance sheet as of September 30th, 2017. 1. Sept 1st: Alex invested 100 000€ cash in the company. 2. Sept 2nd: Alex bought a new machine to be used in the business for 3 years. The machine cost 12000€, she paid 6000€ in cash and 6000€ was put on credit to be paid on September 30th (!). 3. Sept 3rd: Alex purchased material for building 5 tables, each set of material cost her 100€. She paid in cash. 4. Sept 20th: Alex sold her first table to a customer for 1000€. The customer paid in cash. By the end of the month the machine depreciated by 1000€. By September 30th Alex had 350€ worth of inventories in her warehouse. The rent for the office in September was 500€. She would pay the rent to the landlord in October 2017. a. Record these transactions in the accounting equation. Identify each transaction by the date when it was recorded.
In: Accounting
Question 2
Tame Food Delights Limited produces cat food for the retail market. The production process
involves two stages: mixing and baking. Manufacturing costs comprise of materials, which are
added at the start of the process, and conversion costs (labour and overheads), which are
incurred evenly throughout production. The following details relate to the mixing process for
the month of May:
Degree of completion Cost ($)
Opening WIP (39,000 kgs)
- Materials 100% 67,350
- Conversion costs 60% 12,045
Materials input and Costs incurred
- Materials (630,000 kgs) 837,900
- Conversion costs 396,240
Normal spoilage 5% of materials input
Output 615,000 kgs
Closing WIP (22,500 kgs)
- Materials 100%
- Conversion costs 80%
Required:
(b) For the month of May prepare the mixing process account using:
(i) The first in first out (FIFO) method of valuing inventory.
(ii) The weighted average (WA) method of valuing inventory.
In relation to process costing, give TWO reasons why the weighted average method valuing inventory may be preferable to the FIFO method
In: Accounting
Write a program that loops, prompting the user for their full name, their exam result (an integer between 1 and 100), and then writes that data out to file called ‘customers.txt’. The program should check inputs for validity according to the following rules:
The file should record each customers information on a single line and the output file should have the following appearance.
Nurke Fred 58
Cranium Richard 97
Write a second program that opens the ‘customers.txt’ file for reading and then reads each record, splitting it into its component fields and checking each field for validity.
The rules for validity are as in your first program, with the addition of a rule that specifies that each record must contain exactly 3 fields.
Your program should print out each valid record it reads.
The program should be able to raise an exception on invalid input, print out an error message with the line and what the error was, and continue running properly on the next line(s).
In: Computer Science
Mrs. Watson came in through the front door of her house with an armful of groceries. She put the bag down on the kitchen counter and called to her husband. “Herb, I’m home! Are you ready for lunch?” She didn’t get an answer, so she walked to the living room and found Mr. Watson lying on the floor. “Herb! Are you okay?” she asked as she grabbed his shoulder. Mr. Watson responded weakly while clutching his chest. Mrs. Watson frantically called 911. It only took EMS a few minutes to arrive and the paramedics transported Mr. Watson to the hospital. Upon admission to the hospital, Mr. Watson’s vital signs were recorded as follows:
|
Mr. Watson |
Normal |
|
|
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg) |
90 |
120 |
|
Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg) |
52 |
80 |
|
Oral temperature (°F) |
98.9 |
97.8 to 99.1 |
|
Heart rate (beats per minute) |
120, irregular |
60–80 |
|
Respiratory rate (breaths per minute) |
33, labored |
12 to 20 |
|
Oxygen saturation |
89% |
95–100% |
1. Which of Mr. Watson’s vital signs and lab values are abnormal? Are the levels above or below normal?
2. What is cardiac output? Use Mr. Watson’s vitals above to determine what is happening to his cardiac output.
Mr. Watson was admitted to the hospital with chest pains and shortness of breath. His wife was panicked since her 72 year-old husband has a history of heart disease. After examination and an echocardiogram, Dr. Collins determines that Mr. Watson’s left posteromedial papillary muscle is damaged, resulting in valve prolapse.
3. What is an echocardiogram?
4. Explain why valves are critical to proper blood flow through the heart.
5. What is the function of papillary muscles? Which of Mr. Watson’s valves is affected by this damage? How does this damage disrupt blood flow?
6. Revisit your answer to question #2. Specifically, how does Mr. Watson’s valve prolapse affect his cardiac output? How does this impact his BP and heart rate?
Mrs. Watson was very upset with the news of her husband’s condition. As the day progressed, she noticed that Mr. Watson’s breathing was increasingly difficult. He could barely speak without losing his breath. Mrs. Watson called the nurse to her husband’s room. “My husband can’t breathe! What is wrong? I thought he had a heart attack not a respiratory condition!” Nurse Dan auscultated the patient’s chest listening to Mr. Watson’s respirations, which were rapid and wet, producing rales (wet breath sounds) or crackling sounds. Nurse Dan calmly informed Mrs. Watson, “I’m sorry. Your husband’s condition is worsening. The damage to his heart is causing his respiratory problems.”
7. The circulatory system consists of two circuits. The left side of the heart receives blood from which circuit?
8. How is the pulmonary circuit affected by Mr. Watson’s valve prolapse? Is pressure in the pulmonary circuit increasing, decreasing or staying the same?
9. Explain how this change in pulmonary blood pressure affects capillary filtration in the lungs.
10. If Mr. Watson’s tricuspid valve had failed instead, what symptoms would be different and why?
Mr. Watson underwent valve replacement surgery successfully and was discharged from the hospital with no further complications. Often, patients’ valvular deficiencies don't require surgery, only medications to control their symptoms and alleviate stress on the heart. Three possible medical treatments are listed below. Please discuss the mechanism of action for each medication and why it might be a useful medication for mitral valve deficiency. Please also discuss at least one side effect of each medication. Explain why the drug causes that side effect.
a. beta blockers
b. ACE Inhibitors
c. anticoagulants “blood thinners” (warfarin)
In: Biology
In: Statistics and Probability
Michelle and Tracy are sales representatives for ABC Flooring.
Michelle is on maternity leave and Tracy has been assigned to take
her business calls while she is out. On the first day, one of
Michelle's customers calls the office and asks a secretary for a
price on some high end tile. The secretary, Flo wrote down the
wrong customer phone number and she only took the customer's first
name, John.
What is the problem?
Select one:
a. Michelle is going to miss out on a big sale.
b. The company is going to miss out on a big sale.
c. Michelle may lose a customer.
d. Tracy needs to call the customer back.
e. A and B
Michelle and Tracy are sales representatives for ABC Flooring.
Michelle is on maternity leave and Tracy has been assigned to take
her business calls while she is out. On the first day, one of
Michelle's customers calls the office and asks a secretary for a
price on some high end tile. The secretary, Flo wrote down the
wrong customer phone number and she only took the customer's first
name, John.
Who does the problem involve?
Select one:
a. Michelle, John, and Tracy
b. Michelle and Tracy
c. Tracy, Flo and John
d. Tracy, John, Michelle, and Flo
Michelle and Tracy are sales representatives for ABC Flooring.
Michelle is on maternity leave and Tracy has been assigned to take
her business calls while she is out. On the first day, one of
Michelle's customers calls the office and asks a secretary for a
price on some high end tile. The secretary, Flo wrote down the
wrong customer phone number and she only took the customer's first
name, John.
Who does the problem involve?
Select one:
a. Michelle, John, and Tracy
b. Michelle and Tracy
c. Tracy, Flo and John
d. Tracy, John, Michelle, and Flo
In: Operations Management
The primary operating goal of a publicly-owned firm interested in serving its stockholders should be to
| a. |
Maximize the stock price on a specific target date. |
|
| b. |
Maximize the firm's expected total income. |
|
| c. |
Minimize the chances of losses. |
|
| d. |
Maximize the firm's expected EPS. |
|
| e. |
Maximize the stock price per share over the long run, which is the stock's intrinsic value. |
Which of the following statements regarding a 30-year monthly payment amortized mortgage with a nominal interest rate of 8% is CORRECT?
| a. |
The amount representing interest in the first payment would be higher if the nominal interest rate were 6% rather than 8%. |
|
| b. |
A smaller proportion of the last monthly payment will be interest, and a larger proportion will be principal, than for the first monthly payment. |
|
| c. |
The monthly payments will decline over time. |
|
| d. |
Exactly 8% of the first monthly payment represents interest. |
|
| e. |
The total dollar amount of principal being paid off each month gets smaller as the loan approaches maturity. |
.
In: Finance
The manufacturer of an MP3 player wanted to know whether a 10 percent reduction in price is enough to increase the sales of its product. To investigate, the owner randomly selected eight outlets and sold the MP3 player at the reduced price. At seven randomly selected outlets, the MP3 player was sold at the regular price. Reported below is the number of units sold last month at the sampled outlets. Regular price 134 125 88 113 143 129 96 Reduced price 126 133 152 132 113 107 116 112 At the .010 significance level, can the manufacturer conclude that the price reduction resulted in an increase in sales? Hint: For the calculations, assume the "Reduced price" as the first sample.
The pooled variance is . (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
The test statistic is . (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) H0.
In: Statistics and Probability