Questions
XYZ is a calendar-year corporation that began business on January 1, 2020. For the year, it...

XYZ is a calendar-year corporation that began business on January 1, 2020. For the year, it reported the following information in its current-year audited income statement. Notes with important tax information are provided below. Use Exhibit 16-6.

XYZ corp. Book
Income
Income statement
For current year
Revenue from sales $ 40,000,000
Cost of Goods Sold (27,000,000 )
Gross profit $ 13,000,000
Other income:
Income from investment in corporate stock 300,000 1
Interest income 20,000 2
Capital gains (losses) (4,000 )
Gain or loss from disposition of fixed assets 3,000 3
Miscellaneous income 50,000
Gross Income $ 13,369,000
Expenses:
Compensation (7,500,000 )4
Stock option compensation (200,000 )5
Advertising (1,350,000 )
Repairs and Maintenance (75,000 )
Rent (22,000 )
Bad Debt expense (41,000 )6
Depreciation (1,400,000 )7
Warranty expenses (70,000 )8
Charitable donations (500,000 )9
Meals (18,000 )
Goodwill impairment (30,000 )10
Organizational expenditures (44,000 )11
Other expenses (140,000 )12
Total expenses $ (11,390,000 )
Income before taxes $ 1,979,000
Provision for income taxes (400,000 )13
Net Income after taxes $ 1,579,000
  1. XYZ owns 30 percent of the outstanding Hobble Corp. (HC) stock. Hobble Corp. reported $1,000,000 of income for the year. XYZ accounted for its investment in HC under the equity method, and it recorded its pro rata share of HC’s earnings for the year. HC also distributed a $200,000 dividend to XYZ.
  2. Of the $20,000 interest income, $5,000 was from a City of Seattle bond, $7,000 was from a Tacoma City bond, $6,000 was from a fully taxable corporate bond, and the remaining $2,000 was from a money market account.
  3. This gain is from equipment that XYZ purchased in February and sold in December (i.e., it does not qualify as §1231 gain).
  4. This includes total officer compensation of $2,500,000 (no one officer received more than $1,000,000 compensation).
  5. This amount is the portion of incentive stock option compensation that was expensed during the year (recipients are officers).
  6. XYZ actually wrote off $27,000 of its accounts receivable as uncollectible.
  7. Tax depreciation was $1,900,000.
  8. In the current year, XYZ did not make any actual payments on warranties it provided to customers.
  9. XYZ made $500,000 of cash contributions to qualified charities during the year.
  10. On July 1 of this year XYZ acquired the assets of another business. In the process, it acquired $300,000 of goodwill. At the end of the year, XYZ wrote off $30,000 of the goodwill as impaired.
  11. XYZ expensed all of its organizational expenditures for book purposes. XYZ expensed the maximum amount of organizational expenditures allowed for tax purposes.
  12. The other expenses do not contain any items with book–tax differences.
  13. This is an estimated tax provision (federal tax expense) for the year. Assume that XYZ is not subject to state income taxes.

Estimated tax information:

XYZ made four equal estimated tax payments totaling $360,000 ($90,000 per quarter). For purposes of estimated tax liabilities, assume XYZ was in existence in 2019 and that in 2019 it reported a tax liability of $500,000. During 2020, XYZ determined its taxable income at the end of each of the four quarters as follows:

Quarter-end Cumulative taxable income (loss)
First $ 400,000
Second $ 1,100,000
Third $ 1,400,000

Finally, assume that XYZ is not a large corporation for purposes of estimated tax calculations. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount.)

e. Determine the quarters for which XYZ is subject to underpayment of estimated tax penalties. (Round "Annualization Factor" for Fourth quarter to 2 decimal places.)


     

In: Accounting

XYZ is a calendar-year corporation that began business on January 1, 2018. For the year, it...

XYZ is a calendar-year corporation that began business on January 1, 2018. For the year, it reported the following information in its current-year audited income statement. Notes with important tax information are provided below. Use Exhibit 16-6.

XYZ corp. Book
Income
Income statement
For current year
Revenue from sales $ 40,000,000
Cost of Goods Sold (27,000,000 )
Gross profit $ 13,000,000
Other income:
Income from investment in corporate stock 300,000 1
Interest income 20,000 2
Capital gains (losses) (4,000 )
Gain or loss from disposition of fixed assets 3,000 3
Miscellaneous income 50,000
Gross Income $ 13,369,000
Expenses:
Compensation (7,500,000 )4
Stock option compensation (200,000 )5
Advertising (1,350,000 )
Repairs and Maintenance (75,000 )
Rent (22,000 )
Bad Debt expense (41,000 )6
Depreciation (1,400,000 )7
Warranty expenses (70,000 )8
Charitable donations (500,000 )9
Meals (18,000 )
Goodwill impairment (30,000 )10
Organizational expenditures (44,000 )11
Other expenses (140,000 )12
Total expenses $ (11,390,000 )
Income before taxes $ 1,979,000
Provision for income taxes (720,000 )13
Net Income after taxes $ 1,259,000 14

Notes:

  1. XYZ owns 30 percent of the outstanding Hobble Corp. (HC) stock. Hobble Corp. reported $1,000,000 of income for the year. XYZ accounted for its investment in HC under the equity method and it recorded its pro rata share of HC's earnings for the year. HC also distributed a $200,000 dividend to XYZ.
  2. Of the $20,000 interest income, $5,000 was from a City of Seattle bond issued in 2018 that was used to fund public activities, $7,000 was from a Tacoma City bond issued in 2017 (a private activity bond), $6,000 was from a fully taxable corporate bond, and the remaining $2,000 was from a money market account.
  3. This gain is from equipment that XYZ purchased in February and sold in December (i.e., it does not qualify as §1231 gain).
  4. This includes total officer compensation of $2,500,000 (no one officer received more than $1,000,000 compensation).
  5. This amount is the portion of incentive stock option compensation that was expensed during the year (recipients are officers).
  6. XYZ actually wrote off $27,000 of its accounts receivable as uncollectible.
  7. Tax depreciation was $1,900,000.
  8. In the current year, XYZ did not make any actual payments on warranties it provided to customers.
  9. XYZ made $500,000 of cash contributions to qualified charities during the year.
  10. On July 1 of this year XYZ acquired the assets of another business. In the process it acquired $300,000 of goodwill. At the end of the year, XYZ wrote off $30,000 of the goodwill as impaired.
  11. XYZ expensed all of its organizational expenditures for book purposes. XYZ expensed the maximum amount of organizational expenditures allowed for tax purposes.
  12. The other expenses do not contain any items with book–tax differences.
  13. This is an estimated tax provision (federal tax expense) for the year. Assume that XYZ is not subject to state income taxes.

Estimated tax information:

XYZ made four equal estimated tax payments totaling $480,000. For purposes of estimated tax liabilities, assume XYZ reported a tax liability of $800,000 in 2018. During 2019, XYZ determined its taxable income at the end of each of the four quarters as follows:

Quarter-end Cumulative taxable income (loss)
First $ 350,000
Second $ 800,000
Third $ 1,000,000

Finally, assume that XYZ is not a large corporation for purposes of estimated tax calculations. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount.)

computer XYZ's taxable income ?

$ 392356 was not correct answer.

In: Accounting

A project has a forecasted cash flow of $115 in year 1 and $126 in year...

A project has a forecasted cash flow of $115 in year 1 and $126 in year 2. The interest rate is 6%, the estimated risk premium on the market is 11.25%, and the project has a beta of .55. If you use a constant risk-adjusted discount rate, what is:

a. The PV of the project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Present value            $

b. The certainty-equivalent cash flow in year 1 and year 2? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Cash Flow
Year 1 $
Year 2 $

c. The ratio of the certainty-equivalent cash flows to the expected cash flows in years 1 and 2? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Ratio
Year 1
Year 2

In: Finance

a.) A series of 25 end-of-year deposits beginning with $1390 at the end of year 1...

a.) A series of 25 end-of-year deposits beginning with $1390 at the end of year 1 and increasing by $410 per year with a 8% interest rate. What Uniform Series of deposits would result in the same cumulative balance?

b.) A series of 30 end-of-year deposits are made into an account that returns 4.2.% per year compounded annually. The first deposit is $5,251 and the deposits increase by 4.2% each year. How much will be in the account immediately following the 30th deposit?

In: Economics

XYZ is a calendar-year corporation that began business on January 1, 2018. For the year, it...

XYZ is a calendar-year corporation that began business on January 1, 2018. For the year, it reported the following information in its current-year audited income statement. Notes with important tax information are provided below. Use Exhibit 16-6.

XYZ corp. Book
Income
Income statement
For current year
Revenue from sales $ 40,000,000
Cost of Goods Sold (27,000,000 )
Gross profit $ 13,000,000
Other income:
Income from investment in corporate stock 300,000 1
Interest income 20,000 2
Capital gains (losses) (4,000 )
Gain or loss from disposition of fixed assets 3,000 3
Miscellaneous income 50,000
Gross Income $ 13,369,000
Expenses:
Compensation (7,500,000 )4
Stock option compensation (200,000 )5
Advertising (1,350,000 )
Repairs and Maintenance (75,000 )
Rent (22,000 )
Bad Debt expense (41,000 )6
Depreciation (1,400,000 )7
Warranty expenses (70,000 )8
Charitable donations (500,000 )9
Meals (18,000 )
Goodwill impairment (30,000 )10
Organizational expenditures (44,000 )11
Other expenses (140,000 )12
Total expenses $ (11,390,000 )
Income before taxes $ 1,979,000
Provision for income taxes (720,000 )13
Net Income after taxes $ 1,259,000 14

Notes:

  1. XYZ owns 30 percent of the outstanding Hobble Corp. (HC) stock. Hobble Corp. reported $1,000,000 of income for the year. XYZ accounted for its investment in HC under the equity method and it recorded its pro rata share of HC's earnings for the year. HC also distributed a $200,000 dividend to XYZ.
  2. Of the $20,000 interest income, $5,000 was from a City of Seattle bond issued in 2018 that was used to fund public activities, $7,000 was from a Tacoma City bond issued in 2017 (a private activity bond), $6,000 was from a fully taxable corporate bond, and the remaining $2,000 was from a money market account.
  3. This gain is from equipment that XYZ purchased in February and sold in December (i.e., it does not qualify as §1231 gain).
  4. This includes total officer compensation of $2,500,000 (no one officer received more than $1,000,000 compensation).
  5. This amount is the portion of incentive stock option compensation that was expensed during the year (recipients are officers).
  6. XYZ actually wrote off $27,000 of its accounts receivable as uncollectible.
  7. Tax depreciation was $1,900,000.
  8. In the current year, XYZ did not make any actual payments on warranties it provided to customers.
  9. XYZ made $500,000 of cash contributions to qualified charities during the year.
  10. On July 1 of this year XYZ acquired the assets of another business. In the process it acquired $300,000 of goodwill. At the end of the year, XYZ wrote off $30,000 of the goodwill as impaired.
  11. XYZ expensed all of its organizational expenditures for book purposes. XYZ expensed the maximum amount of organizational expenditures allowed for tax purposes.
  12. The other expenses do not contain any items with book–tax differences.
  13. This is an estimated tax provision (federal tax expense) for the year. Assume that XYZ is not subject to state income taxes.

Estimated tax information:

XYZ made four equal estimated tax payments totaling $480,000. For purposes of estimated tax liabilities, assume XYZ reported a tax liability of $800,000 in 2018. During 2019, XYZ determined its taxable income at the end of each of the four quarters as follows:

Quarter-end Cumulative taxable income (loss)
First $ 350,000
Second $ 800,000
Third $ 1,000,000

Finally, assume that XYZ is not a large corporation for purposes of estimated tax calculations. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount.)

a. Compute XYZ’s taxable income.

I am not sure how to do this review problem. I do not know where to begin.

In: Accounting

XYZ is a calendar-year corporation that began business on January 1, 2018. For the year, it...

XYZ is a calendar-year corporation that began business on January 1, 2018. For the year, it reported the following information in its current-year audited income statement. Notes with important tax information are provided below.

XYZ corp. Book
Income
Income statement
For current year
Revenue from sales $ 40,000,000
Cost of Goods Sold (27,000,000 )
Gross profit $ 13,000,000
Other income:
Income from investment in corporate stock 300,000 1
Interest income 20,000 2
Capital gains (losses) (4,000 )
Gain or loss from disposition of fixed assets 3,000 3
Miscellaneous income 50,000
Gross Income $ 13,369,000
Expenses:
Compensation (7,500,000 )4
Stock option compensation (200,000 )5
Advertising (1,350,000 )
Repairs and Maintenance (75,000 )
Rent (22,000 )
Bad Debt expense (41,000 )6
Depreciation (1,400,000 )7
Warranty expenses (70,000 )8
Charitable donations (500,000 )9
Meals (18,000 )
Goodwill impairment (30,000 )10
Organizational expenditures (44,000 )11
Other expenses (140,000 )12
Total expenses $ (11,390,000 )
Income before taxes $ 1,979,000
Provision for income taxes (720,000 )13
Net Income after taxes $ 1,259,000 14

Notes:

  1. XYZ owns 30 percent of the outstanding Hobble Corp. (HC) stock. Hobble Corp. reported $1,000,000 of income for the year. XYZ accounted for its investment in HC under the equity method and it recorded its pro rata share of HC's earnings for the year. HC also distributed a $200,000 dividend to XYZ.
  2. Of the $20,000 interest income, $5,000 was from a City of Seattle bond issued in 2018 that was used to fund public activities, $7,000 was from a Tacoma City bond issued in 2017 (a private activity bond), $6,000 was from a fully taxable corporate bond, and the remaining $2,000 was from a money market account.
  3. This gain is from equipment that XYZ purchased in February and sold in December (i.e., it does not qualify as §1231 gain).
  4. This includes total officer compensation of $2,500,000 (no one officer received more than $1,000,000 compensation).
  5. This amount is the portion of incentive stock option compensation that was expensed during the year (recipients are officers).
  6. XYZ actually wrote off $27,000 of its accounts receivable as uncollectible.
  7. Tax depreciation was $1,900,000.
  8. In the current year, XYZ did not make any actual payments on warranties it provided to customers.
  9. XYZ made $500,000 of cash contributions to qualified charities during the year.
  10. On July 1 of this year XYZ acquired the assets of another business. In the process it acquired $300,000 of goodwill. At the end of the year, XYZ wrote off $30,000 of the goodwill as impaired.
  11. XYZ expensed all of its organizational expenditures for book purposes. XYZ expensed the maximum amount of organizational expenditures allowed for tax purposes.
  12. The other expenses do not contain any items with book–tax differences.
  13. This is an estimated tax provision (federal tax expense) for the year. Assume that XYZ is not subject to state income taxes.

Estimated tax information:

XYZ made four equal estimated tax payments totaling $480,000. For purposes of estimated tax liabilities, assume XYZ reported a tax liability of $800,000 in 2018. During 2019, XYZ determined its taxable income at the end of each of the four quarters as follows:

Quarter-end Cumulative taxable income (loss)
First $ 350,000
Second $ 800,000
Third $ 1,000,000

EXHIBIT 16-6 Stock Ownership and Dividends Received Deduction Percentage

Receiving Corporation’s Stock Ownership in Distributing Corporation’s Stock Dividends Received Deduction Percentage
Less than 20 percent    50%
At least 20 percent but less than 80 percent 65
80 percent or more* 100  

* To qualify for the 100 percent dividends received, the receiving and distributing corporations must be in the same affiliated group as described in §1504. The 80 percent ownership requirement is the minimum ownership level required for inclusion in the same affiliated group.

a. Compute XYZ’s taxable income.

c. Complete XYZ’s Schedule M-1.

In: Accounting

Wants to be able to withdraw $80,000 per year at the end of each year from...

Wants to be able to withdraw $80,000 per year at the end of each year from his retirement account for 30 years after he retires. Assuming a 7% annual compound interest rate, what is the minimum amount Mr. Smith must-have in this account when he retires?

Please indicate what you entered into your calculator to solve these problems.

In: Finance

An investor in Treasury securities expects inflation to be 2.2% in Year 1, 2.7% in Year...

An investor in Treasury securities expects inflation to be 2.2% in Year 1, 2.7% in Year 2, and 3.65% each year thereafter. Assume that the real risk-free rate is 2.25% and that this rate will remain constant. Three-year Treasury securities yield 5.20%, while 5-year Treasury securities yield 6.00%. What is the difference in the maturity risk premiums (MRPs) on the two securities; that is, what is MRP5 - MRP3? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.

In: Finance

There is a 5-year, $80,000 loan is secured at a nominal rate of 4% per year,...

There is a 5-year, $80,000 loan is secured at a nominal rate of 4% per year, compounded quarterly. If immediately after making your second quarterly payment you decide to pay off the loan, what would be the balance amount? Draw a cash flow diagram for the answer and list all of calculation steps with an explanation sentence.

In: Finance

1.there is an example of a three-year annuity, which the first payment is in year 1,...

1.there is an example of a three-year annuity, which the first payment is in year 1, the second payment in year 2, and the third payment is in year 3. However, if the first payment will be paid in the second year, how can I calculate the present value of such annuity.

2.Why the annuity due's result in a higher present value? If you have cash outflow, wouldn't your money be less and the present value shouldn't be decreased?

3.It is said that continuous compounding is the mathematical limit compounding interest can reach. And at that time n reaches infinity, so the formula changed from FV = P*(1+r/n)^(nt) to FV = P*e^(rt). I have no idea how these changes happened and I want to know when and how to use this formula.

4.I don't really understand that when I compound interest if I'm dealing with months or quarters, I have to divide 4 or 12.
Quarterly compounding: FV = 1000(1+(0.05/4))^(4*3)
Monthly compounding: FV = 200(1+(0.05/12))^(12*3)

could you please explain the meaning on why to divide 4 or 12?

In: Finance