Questions
In 2002 the Supreme Court ruled that schools could require random drug tests of students participating...

In 2002 the Supreme Court ruled that schools could require random drug tests of students participating in competitive after-school activities such as athletics. Does drug testing reduce use of illegal drugs? A study compared two similar high schools in Oregon. Wahtonka High School tested athletes at random and Warrenton High School did not. In a confidential survey, 8 of 133 athletes at Wahtonka and 27 of 115 athletes at Warrenton said they were using drugs. Regard these athletes as SRSs from the populations of athletes at similar schools with and without drug testing. (a) You should not use the large-sample confidence interval. Why not?

(b) The plus four method adds two observations, a success and a failure, to each sample. What are the sample sizes and the numbers of drug users after you do this? Wahtonka sample size: Wahtonka drug users: Warrenton sample size: Warrenton drug users:

(c) Give the plus four 99.5% confidence interval for the difference between the proportion of athletes using drugs at schools with and without testing. Interval: to

please show your work and what function to use on the calculator . thank you !

In: Statistics and Probability

The 2002 SOX Act required integrated audits for all public companies with immediate implementation by larger...

The 2002 SOX Act required integrated audits for all public companies with immediate implementation by larger accelerated-filers.  The 2010 Dodd-Frank Act modified section 404 of the SOX Act to exempt certain smaller companies (non-accelerated-filers) from having external audits of their ICFR.

Given the importance and function of internal controls and known fraudulent activities, do you agree with this modification that eliminated the need for these smaller public companies from having auditor’s express an opinion on their ICFR? Explain your answer.

Though recommended, there is no requirement for private and not-for-profit companies to have external auditors audit their ICFR. Explain whether you feel these organizations should have their ICFR audited by external auditors.

In: Accounting

The 2002 SOX Act required integrated audits for all public companies with immediate implementation by larger...

The 2002 SOX Act required integrated audits for all public companies with immediate implementation by larger accelerated-filers.  The 2010 Dodd-Frank Act modified section 404 of the SOX Act to exempt certain smaller companies (non-accelerated-filers) from having external audits of their ICFR.

Given the importance and function of internal controls and known fraudulent activities, do you agree with this modification that eliminated the need for these smaller public companies from having auditor’s express an opinion on their ICFR? Explain your answer.

Though recommended, there is no requirement for private and not-for-profit companies to have external auditors audit their ICFR. Explain whether you feel these organizations should have their ICFR audited by external auditors.

In: Accounting

In 2002 the Supreme Court ruled that schools could require random drug tests of students participating...

In 2002 the Supreme Court ruled that schools could require random drug tests of students participating in competitive after-school activities such as athletics. Does drug testing reduce use of illegal drugs? A study compared two similar high schools in Oregon. Wahtonka High School tested athletes at random and Warrenton High School did not. In a confidential survey, 8 of 133 athletes at Wahtonka and 27 of 115 athletes at Warrenton said they were using drugs. Regard these athletes as SRSs from the populations of athletes at similar schools with and without drug testing.

(a) You should not use the large-sample confidence interval. Why not?
Choose a reason.The sample sizes are too small.The sample sizes are not identical.The sample proportions are too small.At least one sample has too few failures.At least one sample has too few successes.

(b) The plus four method adds two observations, a success and a failure, to each sample. What are the sample sizes and the numbers of drug users after you do this?

Wahtonka sample size:     Wahtonka drug users:
Warrenton sample size:     Warrenton drug users:

(c) Give the plus four 99.5% confidence interval for the difference between the proportion of athletes using drugs at schools with and without testing.
Interval: to

please show your work and what function to use on the calculator if any. Thank you!

In: Statistics and Probability

In 2002 the Supreme Court ruled that schools could require random drug tests of students participating...

In 2002 the Supreme Court ruled that schools could require random drug tests of students participating in competitive after-school activities such as athletics. Does drug testing reduce use of illegal drugs? A study compared two similar high schools in Oregon. Wahtonka High School tested athletes at random and Warrenton High School did not. In a confidential survey, 5 of 140 athletes at Wahtonka and 25 of 102 athletes at Warrenton said they were using drugs. Regard these athletes as SRSs from the populations of athletes at similar schools with and without drug testing.

(a) You should not use the large-sample confidence interval. Why not?
Choose a reason. The sample sizes are too small. The sample sizes are not identical. The sample proportions are too small. At least one sample has too few failures. At least one sample has too few successes.

(b) The plus four method adds two observations, a success and a failure, to each sample. What are the sample sizes and the numbers of drug users after you do this?

Wahtonka sample size:      Wahtonka drug users:  
Warrenton sample size:      Warrenton drug users:

(c) Give the plus four 95% confidence interval for the difference between the proportion of athletes using drugs at schools with and without testing.
Interval: to

In: Statistics and Probability

Using the financial statements for HealthSouth Corp for the quarter ending 6/30/2002, or use the current...

Using the financial statements for HealthSouth Corp for the quarter ending 6/30/2002, or use the current financial statements for either Microsoft or Facebook. Choose your primary ratio and post your analysis.

2 Calculate several ratios—I would suggest at least one from each of the categories (profitability, liquidity, solvency, and activity/efficiency) from chapter 4 (chapter 11 in Marshall) in the text plus at least one ratio that you have found somewhere else or even made up. You should examine these ratios over a 4 year period (No need to look at every quarter). For example you might look at quarter 2 every year for 4 years—including the quarter that I have chosen. Once you are used to looking up financial statements--if you do this strategically you should be able to examine 4 years of data by looking at only two separate years of financial statements.   Please do not discuss all of these ratios. Your goal in calculating a number of ratios is to increase your chances of finding a ratio that is interesting and important.  

INCOME STATEMENTS - USD ($)
shares in Millions, $ in Millions

3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017 Dec. 31, 2016 Dec. 31, 2017 Dec. 31, 2016
Revenue
Product $ 17,926 $ 18,273 $ 32,224 $ 33,241
Service and other 10,992 7,553 21,232 14,513
Total revenue 28,918 25,826 53,456 47,754
Cost of revenue
Product 5,498 5,378 8,478 8,959
Service and other 5,566 4,523 10,864 8,786
Total cost of revenue 11,064 9,901 19,342 17,745
Gross margin 17,854 15,925 34,114 30,009
Research and development 3,504 3,062 7,078 6,168
Sales and marketing 4,562 4,079 8,374 7,297
General and administrative 1,109 879 2,275 1,924
Operating income 8,679 7,905 16,387 14,620
Other income, net 490 117 766 229
Income before income taxes 9,169 8,022 17,153 14,849
Provision for income taxes 15,471 1,755 16,879 2,915
Net income (loss) $ (6,302) $ 6,267 $ 274 $ 11,934
Earnings (loss) per share:
Basic $ (0.82) $ 0.81 $ 0.04 $ 1.54
Diluted $ (0.82) $ 0.80 $ 0.04 $ 1.52
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic 7,710 7,755 7,709 7,772
Diluted 7,710 7,830 7,799 7,853
Cash dividends declared per common share $ 0.42 $ 0.39 $ 0.84 $ 0.78

BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)
$ in Millions

Dec. 31, 2017 Jun. 30, 2017
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 12,859 $ 7,663
Short-term investments (including securities loaned of $4,247 and $3,694) 129,921 125,318
Total cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments 142,780 132,981
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $337 and $345 18,428 22,431
Inventories 2,003 2,181
Other 4,422 5,103
Total current assets 167,633 162,696
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $26,849 and $24,179 26,304 23,734
Operating lease right-of-use assets 6,749 6,555
Equity and other investments 3,961 6,023
Goodwill 35,355 35,122
Intangible assets, net 9,034 10,106
Other long-term assets 6,967 6,076
Total assets 256,003 250,312
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable 7,850 7,390
Short-term debt 12,466 9,072
Current portion of long-term debt 3,446 1,049
Accrued compensation 4,427 5,819
Short-term income taxes 788 718
Short-term unearned revenue 21,309 24,013
Securities lending payable 26 97
Other 7,787 7,587
Total current liabilities 58,099 55,745
Long-term debt 73,348 76,073
Long-term income taxes 30,050 13,485
Long-term unearned revenue 2,500 2,643
Deferred income taxes 3,186 5,734
Operating lease liabilities 5,640 5,372
Other long-term liabilities 4,820 3,549
Total liabilities 177,643 162,601
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock and paid-in capital – shares authorized 24,000; outstanding 7,705 and 7,708 70,192 69,315
Retained earnings 8,567 17,769
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (399) 627
Total stockholders’ equity 78,360 87,711
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 256,003 $ 250,312

In: Accounting

On September​ 11, 2002, a particular state​ lottery's daily number came up 9 - 1 -...

On September​ 11, 2002, a particular state​ lottery's daily number came up 9 - 1 - 1. Assume that no more than one digit is used to represent the first nine months.

​a) What is the probability that the winning three numbers match the date on any given​ day?​

b) What is the probability that a whole year passes without this​ happening? ​

c) What is the probability that the date and winning lottery number match at least once during any​ year? ​

d) If 27 states have a​ three-digit lottery, what is the probability that at least one of them will come up 3 - 1 - 0 on March 10​?

In: Statistics and Probability

An article in Electronic Packaging and Production (2002, vol. 42) considered the effect of X-ray inspection...

An article in Electronic Packaging and Production (2002, vol. 42) considered the effect of X-ray inspection of integrated circuits. The radiation dose (rads) were studied as a function of current (in milliamps) and exposure (in minutes).The data are in excel file uploaded to Moodle. Name of the file is “Assignment 4 Data”. Use a software (preferable MINITAB) to answer the following questions

Part 2. Now, add current to the model and perform multiple regression analysis. (Include the output in your pdf file.)

a) Write the fitted model.

b) Is the model overall significant? Test at significance level of 5%.

c) Is current a significant variable for the model? Test at α=0.05.

d) Use the model to estimate mean radiation dose when the current is 25 mA and exposure time is 30 seconds.

e) Do you observe an improvement in coefficient of determination? Explain

***Assume that you have data of radiation dose, exposure time and mA for 40 samples. Can you solve the problem above using minitab amd show the steps please?

Rads mA Exposure Time
7,4 10 0,25
14,8 10 0,5
29,6 10 1
59,2 10 2
88,8 10 3
296 10 10
444 10 15
592 10 20
11,1 15 0,25
22,2 15 0,5
44,4 15 1
88,8 15 2
133,2 15 3
444 15 10
666 15 15
888 15 20
14,8 20 0,25
29,6 20 0,5
59,2 20 1
118,4 20 2
177,6 20 3
592 20 10
888 20 15
1184 20 20
22,2 30 0,25
44,4 30 0,5
88,8 30 1
177,6 30 2
266,4 30 3
888 30 10
1332 30 15
1776 30 20
29,6 40 0,25
59,2 40 0,5
118,4 40 1
236,8 40 2
355,2 40 3
1184 40 10
1776 40 15
2368 40 20

In: Statistics and Probability

An article in Electronic Packaging and Production (2002, vol. 42) considered the effect of X-ray inspection...

An article in Electronic Packaging and Production (2002, vol. 42) considered the effect of X-ray inspection of integrated circuits. The radiation dose (rads) were studied as a function of current (in milliamps) and exposure (in minutes).The data arein excel file uploaded to Moodle. Name of the file is “Assignment 4 Data”. Use a software (preferable MINITAB) to answer the following questions.

Part 1. Perform simple linear regression analysis with the variables, radiation dose and exposure time to answer the following questions. (Include the output in your pdf file.)

  1. a) Determine response variable and find the fitted line. (Estimated regression line)

  2. b) Predict the radiation dose when exposure time is 15 seconds.

  3. c) Estimate the standard deviation of radiation dose.

  4. d) What percentage of variability in radiation dose can be explained by the

    exposure time?

  5. e) Obtain 95% CI for the true slope of regression line.

*****Can you solve the problem above using Minitab and show the steps please?

X-ray Inspection Data
Rads mA Exposure Time
7,4 10 0,25
14,8 10 0,5
29,6 10 1
59,2 10 2
88,8 10 3
296 10 10
444 10 15
592 10 20
11,1 15 0,25
22,2 15 0,5
44,4 15 1
88,8 15 2
133,2 15 3
444 15 10
666 15 15
888 15 20
14,8 20 0,25
29,6 20 0,5
59,2 20 1
118,4 20 2
177,6 20 3
592 20 10
888 20 15
1184 20 20
22,2 30 0,25
44,4 30 0,5
88,8 30 1
177,6 30 2
266,4 30 3
888 30 10
1332 30 15
1776 30 20
29,6 40 0,25
59,2 40 0,5
118,4 40 1
236,8 40 2
355,2 40 3
1184 40 10
1776 40 15
2368 40 20

In: Statistics and Probability

Slot machines are the favorite game at casinos throughout the United States (Harrah’s Survey 2002: Profile...

Slot machines are the favorite game at casinos throughout the United States (Harrah’s Survey 2002: Profile of the American Gambler). A local casino wants to estimate the difference in the percent of women and me who prefer the slots with a 95% level of confidence. Random samples of 320 women and 250 men found that 256 women prefer slots and 165 men prefer slots.

1-

-Hypothesis test for one population mean (unknown population standard deviation)

2-Confidence interval estimate for one population mean (unknown population standard deviation)

3-Hypothesis test for population mean from paired differences

4-Confidence interval estimate for population mean from paired differences

5-Hypothesis test for difference in population means from two independent samples

6-Confidence interval estimate for difference in population means from two independent samples

7-Hypothesis test for one population proportion

8-Confidence interval estimate for one population proportion

9-Hypothesis test for difference between two population proportions

10-Confidence interval estimate for difference between two population proportions

The National Endowment for the Humanities sponsors summer institutes to improve the skills of high school language teachers. One institute hosted 20 French teachers for four weeks. At the beginning of the period, the teachers took the Modern Language Association's listening test of understanding of spoken French. After four weeks of immersion in French in and out of class, they took the listening test again. (The actual spoken French in the two tests was different, so that simply taking the first test should not improve the score on the second test.) The Director of the summer institute would like to estimate the change (and hopeful improvement) in the teachers' skills after participating in the class.

1-

-Hypothesis test for one population mean (unknown population standard deviation)

2-Confidence interval estimate for one population mean (unknown population standard deviation)

3-Hypothesis test for population mean from paired differences

4-Confidence interval estimate for population mean from paired differences

5-Hypothesis test for difference in population means from two independent samples

6-Confidence interval estimate for difference in population means from two independent samples

7-Hypothesis test for one population proportion

8-Confidence interval estimate for one population proportion

9-Hypothesis test for difference between two population proportions

10-Confidence interval estimate for difference between two population proportions

In: Statistics and Probability